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L <br /> A. M. ENGINEERING AND TESTING, INC. <br /> Geotechnical Exploration for Proposed Restrooms and Boardwalk <br /> Wabasso Beach Park, Indian River County, Florida <br /> Project No. PSLI935B- 1 <br /> FOUNDATION RECOMMENDATIONS — RESTROOM STRUCTURES <br /> Based on sheet A4. 10 prepared by Donadio & Associates, Architects P.A. (dated September 13 , <br /> 2007 for DEP Permit), the restrooms will be supported on 16 inch diameter augercast piles with a <br /> pile top elevation (bottom of lowest structural member) of + 16 feet NGVD, minimum pile tip <br /> elevation of 49 feet NGVD, and a design scour elevation of +3 feet NGVD . The restrooms will <br /> have a finished floor elevation of + 18 feet NGVD . <br /> Since the 100-year storm erosion elevation is at +3 . 0 NGVD, a loss of soil support in the upper <br /> 13 feet was included in compressive, tensile, and lateral pile capacity analyses. Sixteen inch <br /> diameter augercast piles installed with a minimum tip elevation of - 19 feet NGVD may be <br /> designed for a maximum 25 ton allowable compressive capacity and 15 ton uplift capacity. <br /> Lateral loads can be transmitted to the vertical piles up to the values shown on Table 1 . We <br /> assume that the piles will have a minimum of one percent steel reinforcement for the <br /> calculations. The lateral capacity, pile top deflection, maximum moment, and point of fixity were <br /> calculated using the commercially available L-pile 4. 0 software assuming a free-head condition. <br /> Additional lateral capacity may be attained by utilizing inclined piles. <br /> Table 1 : Lateral Capacities for 16-inch Diameter Augereast Piles <br /> Lo Pile Pile Top Design Lateral Estimated Maximum Elevation Elevation <br /> Diameter Elevation Minimum Load Deflection Moment of Max of Point <br /> Pile Tip At Top of Moment of Fixity <br /> Elevation Pile <br /> (inches) (NGVD) (tons) (inches) (in4dps) (NGVD) (NGVD) <br /> (NGVD) <br /> 16 1 + 15 1 - 19 I 0. 8 1 14 1 275 1 +0 1 - 13 <br /> The pile tips should be socketed at least two feet into dense soil. The piles should be installed <br /> with minimum center-to-center spacings of at least 3 times the pile diameter, D . For structures <br /> east of the CCCL, pile center-to-center spacings of 8D might be required. <br /> Augercast piles should be reinforced over their entire length for tension capacity. The <br /> reinforcement shall be as designed by the Structural Engineer. Centralizers should be installed at <br /> the toe of the pile, and at a minimum vertical spacing of 15 feet along the cage. <br /> We recommend a minimum grout strength of 5 ,000 psi at 28 days. The type of specimens (2-inch <br /> cubes or 3 x ' 6 cylinders) used for compressive strength testing shall be the type used for mix <br /> design. The frequency of molding specimens shall be at least one (1 ) set of six (6) compressive <br /> strength specimens per day, but not less than one ( 1 ) set for every 50 cubic yards placed in a day. <br /> The grout may be held in the mixer for a period not to exceed 120 minutes unless approved by <br /> the Geotechnical Engineer's representative in the field. <br /> 3 <br />