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Indian River Countv Sector 3 - Beach Restoration Project <br /> Additional Services Scope of Work <br /> vertical ledge, one quadrat will be located along the vertical/subvertical face, a second <br /> quadrat will be located at the top of the ledge along at the horizontal face of the ledge, <br /> and the third quadrat shall be placed at the 5-meter mark along the transect. Additional <br /> quadrat sampling shall occur along each transect to capture changes in benthic landscape <br /> (physical relief, species dominance/abundance, presence of stony corals/octocorals along <br /> or immediate adjacent to the transect). If the transect crosses a sand gap (i. e. trough), a <br /> quadrat shall be sampled at the seaward edge of the exposed hardbottom, and at the west <br /> edge of hardbottom east of the sand gap (Le. on the horizontal face of the crest of the next <br /> ledge) . The distance across the sand gap shall be noted and is included within the 180- <br /> meter length of the transect. Quadrats shall not be placed in the sand gaps between <br /> hardbottom ridges . Each 180-meter transect shall have approximately 12 quadrats within <br /> the first 120 meters of the transect. A list of the locations of the quadrats along each <br /> transect with a description of the quadrat location/benthic community shall be provided to <br /> the Department after transect establishment. Within each quadrat, visual estimate of <br /> percent cover and genus/species identification shall be performed in-situ for the <br /> following functional groups: <br /> • macroalgae (overall percent cover and identification/percent cover of two <br /> dominant species within quadrat) , <br /> • microalgae/cyanobacteria, <br /> • encrusting calcareous algae, sponges (genus level) , with a separate assessment of <br /> percent cover of boring sponge (Cliona spp), <br /> ■ tunicates (with identification of dominant genera), <br /> • zoanthids (genus level), hydroids, <br /> • worrmock (Phragmatopoma lapidosa), <br /> • octocorals (genus level), and <br /> • scleractinian corals (species level). <br /> Individual counts shall be conducted for all octocorals, scleractinian corals, sponges (not <br /> including Cliona spp . which shall be assessed for percent cover) , solitary tunicates, <br /> urchins , and holothuroids within the quadrat. <br /> Scleractinian corals and octocorals shall also be assessed for size class distribution: size <br /> class 1 : < 5 cm diameter of scleractinian/height of octocoral ; size class 2 : 5 cm to 15 cm <br /> diameter of scleractinian/height of octocoral; size class 3 : 15 to 25 cm diameter of <br /> scleractinian/height of octocoral; and size class 4 : >25 cm diameter of <br /> scleractinian/height of octocoral). Maximum and average algal height of the two <br /> dominant macroalgal species shall also be recorded. Average algal height shall be <br /> estimated by five measurements . <br /> Percent cover of substrate, unconsolidated substrate (rubble, shell hash, rhodoliths), sand <br /> and sediment over hardbottom shall be recorded. The maximum physical relief of <br /> hardbottom from the lowest point to highest point in the quadrat, shall be measured to the <br /> nearest centimeter. <br /> Sediment accumulation measurements will be performed within all quadrats located on <br /> the flat (horizontal) surface of hardbottom along each transect. Five random <br /> Page 7 of 14 <br /> June 13, 2007 <br />