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4 . Apprentices and Trainees ( Programs of the U . S . DOL) and Division determines that there is an apprenticeship program associ- <br /> Helpers : ated with the corresponding journeyman-level wage rate on the wage <br /> determination which provides for less than full fringe benefits for <br /> a . Apprentices : apprentices , in which case such trainees shall receive the same <br /> ( 1 ) Apprentices will be permitted to work at less than the fringe benefits as apprentices. <br /> predetermined rate for the work they performed when they are (4 ) In the event the Employment and Training Administra- <br /> employed pursuant to and individually registered in a bona fide tion withdraws approval of a training program , the <br /> contractor or <br /> apprenticeship program registered with the DOL , Employment and subcontractor will no longer be permitted to utilize trainees at less <br /> Training Administration , Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training , or than the applicable predetermined rate for the work performed until <br /> with a State apprenticeship agency recognized by the Bureau , or if a an acceptable program is approved . <br /> person is employed in his/her first 90 days of probationary employ- <br /> ment as an apprentice in such an apprenticeship program , who is not c. Helpers : <br /> individually registered in the program , but who has been certified by <br /> the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training or a State apprenticeship Helpers will be permitted to work on a project if the helper <br /> agency (where appropriate ) to be eligible for probationary employ- classification is specified and defined on the applicable <br /> wage <br /> ment as an apprentice . determination or is approved pursuant to the conformance procedure <br /> set forth in Section IV.2 . Any worker listed on a payroll at a helper <br /> (2 ) The allowable ratio of apprentices to journeyman-level wage rate, who is not a helper under a approved definition , shall be <br /> employees on the job site in any craft classification shall not be paid not less than the applicable wage rate on the <br /> wage determina- <br /> greater than the ratio permitted to the contractor as to the entire work tion for the classification of work actually performed . <br /> force under the registered program . Any employee listed on a payroll <br /> at an apprentice wage rate , who is not registered or otherwise 5 . Apprentices and Trainees ( Programs of the U <br />. S . DOT) : <br /> employed as stated above , shall be paid not less than the applicable <br /> wage rate listed in the wage determination for the classification of Apprentices and trainees working under apprenticeship and skill <br /> work actually performed . In addition , any apprentice performing work training programs which have been certified by the Secretary <br /> of <br /> on the job site in excess of the ratio permitted under the registered Transportation as promoting EEO in connection with <br /> Federal-aid <br /> program shall be paid not less than the applicable wage rate on the highway construction programs are not subject to the requirements <br /> wage determination for the work actually performed . Where a of paragraph 4 of this Section IV. The straight time hourly wage rates <br /> contractor or subcontractor is performing construction on a project in for apprentices and trainees under such programs will be established <br /> a locality other than that in which its program is registered , the ratios by the particular programs. The ratio of apprentices and <br />trainees to <br /> and wage rates (expressed in percentages of the journeyman-level journeymen shall not be greater than permitted by the terms of the <br /> hourly rate ) specified in the contractor's or subcontractor's registered particular program . <br /> program shall be observed . <br /> (3) Every apprentice must be paid at not less than the rate 6 . Withholding : <br /> specified in the registered program for the apprentice's level of The SHA shall upon its own action or upon written request <br /> of <br /> progress , expressed as a percentage of the journeyman-level hourly an authorized representative of the DOL withhold , or cause to be <br /> rate specified in the applicable wage determination . Apprentices withheld , from the contractor or subcontractor under this contract <br /> or <br /> shall be paid fringe benefits in accordance with the provisions of the any other Federal contract with the same prime contractor, or <br /> any <br /> apprenticeship program . If the apprenticeship program does not other Federally-assisted contract subject to Davis-Bacon prevailing <br /> specify fringe benefits , apprentices must be paid the full amount of wage requirements which is held by the same prime contractor, <br /> as <br /> fringe benefits listed on the wage determination for the applicable much of the accrued payments or advances as may be considered <br /> classification . If the Administrator for the Wage and Hour Division necessary to pay laborers and mechanics , including <br />apprentices , <br /> determines that a different practice prevails for the applicable trainees , and helpers , employed by the contractor or any subcontrac- <br /> apprentice classification , fringes shall be paid in accordance with that for the full amount of wages required by the contract. In the event <br /> of <br /> determination . failure to pay any laborer or mechanic, including any apprentice , <br /> trainee , or helper, employed or working on the site of the work, all or <br /> (4 ) In the event the Bureau of Apprenticeship and Training , part of the wages required by the contract, the SHA contracting officer <br /> or a State apprenticeship agency recognized by the Bureau , with- may, after written notice to the contractor, take such action as may <br /> be <br /> draws approval of an apprenticeship program , the contractor or necessary to cause the suspension of any further payment, advance , <br /> subcontractor will no longer be permitted to utilize apprentices at less or guarantee of funds until such violations have ceased . <br /> than the applicable predetermined rate for the comparable work <br /> performed by regular employees until an acceptable program is 7 . Overtime Requirements : <br /> approved . <br /> No contractor or subcontractor contracting for any part of the <br /> b . Trainees : contract work which may require or involve the employment of <br /> laborers, mechanics , watchmen , or guards ( including apprentices , <br /> ( 1 ) Except as provided in 29 CFR 5 . 16 , trainees will not be trainees , and helpers described in paragraphs 4 and 5 above) shall <br /> permitted to work at less than the predetermined rate for the work require or permit any laborer, mechanic, watchman , or guard <br />in any <br /> performed unless they are employed pursuant to and individually workweek in which he/she is employed on such work , <br />to work in <br /> registered in a program which has received prior approval , evidenced excess of 40 hours in such workweek unless such laborer, mechanic, <br /> by formal certification by the DOL , Employment and Training watchman , or guard receives compensation at a rate <br /> not less than <br /> Administration . one-and -one-half times his/her basic rate of pay for all hours worked <br /> in excess of 40 hours in such workweek . <br /> (2 ) The ratio of trainees to journeyman-level employees on <br /> the job site shall not be greater than permitted under the plan 8 . Violation : <br /> approved by the Employment and Training Administration . Any <br /> employee listed on the payroll at a trainee rate who is not registered Liability for Unpaid Wages ; Liquidated Damages : In the event <br /> and participating in a training plan approved by the Employment and of any violation of the clause set forth in paragraph 7 above <br />, the <br /> Training Administration shall be paid not less than the applicable contractor and any subcontractor responsible thereof shall be <br /> liable <br /> wage rate on the wage determination for the classification of work to the affected employee for his/her unpaid wages . In addition , <br /> such <br /> actually performed . In addition , any trainee performing work on the contractor and subcontractor shall be liable to the United States <br /> ( in <br /> job site in excess of the ratio permitted under the registered program the case of work done under contract for the District of Columbia or <br /> shall be paid not less than the applicable wage rate on the wage a territory, to such District or to such territory) for liquidated <br /> damages . <br /> determination for the work actually performed . Such liquidated damages shall be computed with respect to each <br /> individual laborer, mechanic, watchman , or guard employed in <br /> ( 3) Every trainee must be paid at not less than the rate violation of the clause set forth in paragraph 7 , in the sum of <br />$ 10 for <br /> specified in the approved program for his/her level of progress , each calendar day on which such employee was required or <br /> permit- <br /> expressed as a percentage of the journeyman- level hourly rate ted to work in excess of the standard work week of 40 hours without <br /> specified in the applicable wage determination . Trainees shall be payment of the overtime wages required by the clause set forth <br /> in <br /> paid fringe benefits in accordance with the provisions of the trainee paragraph 7. <br /> program . If the trainee program does not mention fringe benefits , <br /> trainees shall be paid the full amount of fringe benefits listed on the 9 . Withholding for Unpaid Wages and Liquidated Damages : <br /> wage determination unless the Administrator of the Wage and Hour <br /> Page 4 Form FHWA- 1273 ( Rev . 3-94 ) <br />