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Indian River County Comprehensive Plan <br />Proposed Solid Waste Sub -Element Amendments <br />EXISTING SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM <br />To varying degrees, all land uses produce solid waste. This waste then must be handled in one of <br />several ways. Most commonly, solid waste is produced, this waste is buried in a landfill, more land is <br />needed for disposal, the threat of groundwater pollution increases, and costs increase. For those reasons, <br />recycling and other alternatives to disposal have recently come under serious consideration. Indian <br />River County maintains the county landfill facility for the disposal of solid waste produced in Indian <br />River County. The solid waste system, however, involves more than just the disposal of solid waste; it <br />also involves the generation and collection of such waste. This section of the element addresses these <br />three components. <br />The county's existing solid waste system consists of franchised solid waste collectors; several <br />collection/transfer centers (FIGURE 3.C.1, location of solid waste facilities in Indian River County); a <br />disposal system (FIGURE 3.C.2, solid waste management facility); a hazardous waste management <br />program; and a recycling program. In the incorporated areas of the county, solid waste collection is the <br />responsibility of the respective municipalities. In the unincorporated area, the SWDD board has the <br />legal authority to award franchises to private haulers: two franchised haulers, Treasure Coast Refuse and <br />Harris Sanitation, currently serve the county's unincorporated area. <br />Solid Waste Management <br />Generation, collection, and processing/disposal are the three elements of municipal solid waste <br />management. Each must be considered when establishing a Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) system <br />Generation <br />Using solid waste tonnage produced by residential, commercial, industrial, and special waste generators, <br />a study commissioned by the SWDD determined that Indian River County's unit contribution rate of SW <br />is 6.5 pounds per capita per day 2.2 tons per capita for permanent population plus weighted seasonal <br />population per year. The solid waste industry weight standard is the short ton. A short ton equals 2,000 <br />pounds. This is further broken down as follows: <br />Residential waste <br />Commercial waste <br />Industrial waste <br />Other waste <br />Total <br />Supplement # <br />Adopted <br />2.9 lb/day/per capita <br />.2 lb/day/per capita <br />1.5 lb/day/per capita <br />1.9 lb/day/per capita <br />6.5 lb/day/per capita <br />Page 6 of the Solid Waste Sub -Element <br />Ordinance # 2005 <br />2005 Exhibit B <br />