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Comprehensive Plan Coastal Management Element <br />serve as a food source for the manatee. In addition, there are important freshwater attractant areas <br />(e.g., the river itself, C-54 canal). Taking all these conditions together, the St. Sebastian River <br />provides significant loafing, feeding, and breeding habitat. Due to the remote locations of Dale <br />Wimbrow Park and Donald MacDonald Park, these boat ramps are the least used launch sites in the <br />county. Due to low on -water traffic, high manatee mortality and high manatee abundance, Zone 1 is <br />not a conducive area for future boat facility development or additional boat ramps/lanes. <br />■ Zone 2 <br />Based on historic manatee mortality data and telemetry data, the probability of manatee mortality for <br />Zone 2 is low. Within Zone 2, there are extensive dense seagrass beds, approved shellfish harvesting <br />areas, and the Pelican Island National Wildlife Refuge and the Refuge's associated wildlife. Based <br />on the use of this zone for habitat, the siting of new boat facilities should be prohibited In order to <br />control growth in existing boat facilities, additional restrictions should be placed on the expansion, <br />rearrangement, or conversion of existing boat facilities. <br />■ Zone 3 <br />Compared to other areas of the county, there is relatively little mangrove fringe along the shoreline <br />of the IRL in the City of Sebastian/northern Indian River County area. There are, however, extensive <br />seagrass beds that must be taken into consideration during any review or authorization of any <br />proposed project in this Zone. In addition, there have been 7 watercraft -related deaths in Zone 3, with <br />4 of these occurring since 1998 (1998, 1999, 2000, and 2002) Existing marina channels within this <br />zone are several feet deeper than the average adjacent water depth of one (1) to two (2) feet. <br />Approximately 500 yards from the City of Sebastian shoreline, the water depth increases to four (4) <br />to five (5) feet. Existing marinas located within Zone 3 are proximate to the ICW and Sebastian <br />Inlet The commercial, recreational and residential marinas in Zone 3 generate the highest level of <br />on -water traffic attributed to marinas in the county. <br />It should be noted that there is little potential for dry slip expansion in the City of Sebastian due to <br />the closeness of Indian River Drive to the shoreline of the IRL. However, existing commercial and <br />recreational marinas could increase their number of wet slips, and utilize adjacent parcels along the <br />IRL or west of Indian River Drive to expand upland facilities. <br />Boat facility and boat ramp usage in this zone has been established over time and does not appear to <br />have had a significant impact on manatees. Submerged aquatic vegetation is extensive in this zone, <br />resulting in a limiting factor in how built -out the submerged bottom and shoreline can become <br />While boat facility and boat ramp development should be encouraged in this zone, it is recognized <br />that there still exists the potential for manatee impacts based on recent watercraft -related deaths; <br />therefore, all boat facility and boat ramp development within this zone should be required to meet <br />site-specific criteria relating to manatee protection and boating safety. <br />Indian River County Coastal Management Element Page 79 <br />Supplement # Ordiance #2005-_ Adopted 2005 Exhibit B Page 7 <br />