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eco -tour professionals guide visitors along the river year round. Bird and wildlife viewing <br />opportunities will be comparable to the best sites in the region. These same recreational <br />and open space amenities and the associated natural lands will likely enhance property <br />values, as well. <br />Natural Hydrology and Water Quality Creation of the Greenway will provide an <br />opportunity to preserve the natural flow way of the St. Sebastian River. The Greenway <br />will also contribute to the overall integrity of the entire drainage area of the River. This <br />will allow the exchange of water and organisms between the freshwater wetlands <br />associated with the river and the Lagoon, and preserve water quality. Drainage through <br />the present wetlands into the Lagoon will be of higher quality, and runoff impacts <br />associated with development would be avoided. <br />Historical and Cultural Resources The Greenway area includes historic roads, like <br />the General Hernandez Trail - Capron Trail, as well as historic railroad corridors (Trans - <br />Florida Railroad), logging and citrus trails, and farms and residences from the early 20th <br />century. The historic Fellsmere-Brookside Cemetery is also within the Greenway. <br />Prehistoric archaeological sites in the Greenway area may exist and this potential will <br />need to be assessed further by the Division of Historical Resources. Several historic sites <br />listed on the Florida Master Site File are found along the Greenway corridor. <br />Coastal and Vegetation Management The Greenway will provide the opportunity to <br />manage growth in the coastal area and protect and enhance its natural resources. It could <br />help create a buffer between development and sensitive wetlands, and thus reduce <br />potential degradation to natural resources, water quality, and productivity. By avoiding <br />development in a floodplain, this plan would also help preserve the flood control benefits <br />of the river's wetlands, as well as protect the water quality of the Lagoon by providing <br />filtration for stormwater runoff. In addition, the greenway would preserve the natural <br />shoreline and wetlands which filter sediment and nutrients that would otherwise impact <br />seagrass beds in the Indian River Lagoon. Lastly, the creation of the St. Sebastian River <br />Greenway would facilitate the removal of invasive plant species, especially Brazilian <br />Pepper, in accordance with the County's goals of enhancing wetlands and natural <br />vegetation. <br />SUMMARY <br />The creation of the St. Sebastian River Greenway offers opportunities to enhance our <br />natural and cultural heritage, while providing high quality recreational facilities and <br />further strengthening our local economy. This St. Sebastian Greenway Plan does not <br />create or impose any additional regulations or authority. This Greenway Plan is <br />consistent with the Goals, Objectives, and Policies of the Indian River County 2020 <br />Comprehensive Plan. Furthermore, this Greenway Plan allows the County and its <br />partners to work with willing landowners along this unique ecological corridor to <br />collectively forge a vision for protecting this stretch of "Old Florida" for generations to <br />come. <br />St. Sebastian River Greenway Plan 4 <br />