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Ad Valorem Tax Rates <br />There is no limitation as to the rate or amount of ad valorem taxes levied by the <br />County for the purposes of paying debt service on general obligation bonds whose <br />issuance has been approved at a referendum election duly called and held, other than <br />the '/2 mil limitation on the payment of debt service on the Bonds imposed by the <br />Referendum. Ad valorem taxes levied for operating purposes by the County are limited <br />to 10 mills, except for voted levies. In 1973 the State of Florida enacted legislation in <br />order to encourage public awareness of spending and taxing decisions of local elected <br />officials. This legislation was amended in 1980 by the "TRIM BILL" (Truth in Millage). <br />Under the TRIM BILL, a "roll -back tax rate" is defined as the millage rate that would <br />produce the same ad valorem taxes in each current year as were levied in the previous <br />year, exclusive of any increase in assessments resulting from new construction. <br />Regardless of the tax rates established by the various taxing authorities, each <br />taxpayer is notified by first class mail of his proposed property tax prior to the public <br />hearings required to be held for the adoption of the final budget and millage rate. <br />Levy and Collection of Ad Valorem Taxes <br />All real and tangible personal property taxes are due and payable annually. A <br />notice is mailed to each property owner on the tax roll on November 1 of each year, or <br />as soon thereafter as the tax roll is certified and delivered to the Tax Collector, for <br />taxes levied by the county, school district and other taxing authorities. Taxes may be <br />paid upon receipt of such notice, with discounts at the rate of 4% if paid in the month of <br />November; 3% if paid in the month of December; 2% if paid in the month of January; <br />and 1% if paid in the month of February. Taxes paid during the month of March are <br />without discount. All unpaid real and tangible personal property taxes become <br />delinquent on April 1 of the year following the year in which the taxes are levied. <br />Delinquent real property taxes bear interest at the rate of 18% per year from <br />April 1 until a certificate is sold at auction, from which time the interest rate is in <br />accordance with the bid by the buyer of the certificate. Delinquent tangible personal <br />property taxes also bear interest at a rate of 18% per year from April 1 until paid. Tax <br />certificates for delinquent personal property taxes must be advertised for sale within <br />45 days after delinquency, and after May 1 the property is subject to levy, seizure and <br />sale. <br />17 <br />