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and thereafter as provided in the amendment. The effective date ofthe amendment was January 15, 1993, <br />and the base year for determining compliance with the restrictions was 1994. <br />Pursuant to State legislative authorization, the County has enacted an Ordinance providing an <br />additional $25,000 homestead exemption to citizens 65 years or older as of January 1 of the year and <br />whose household income does not exceed $20,000. The $20,000 income limitation is adjusted annually <br />by the percentage change in the average cost -of -living index in the period January 1 to December 31 of <br />the immediate preceding year compared with the same period for the prior year. <br />Ad Valorem Tax Rates <br />There is no limitation as to the rate or amount of ad valorem taxes levied by the County for the <br />purposes of paying debt service on general obligation bonds whose issuance has been approved at a <br />referendum election duly called and held. Ad valorem taxes levied for operating purposes by the County <br />are limited to 10 mills, except for voted levies. In 1973 the State of Florida enacted legislation in order to <br />encourage public awareness of spending and taxing decisions of local elected officials. This legislationwas <br />amended in 1980 by the "TRIM Bill" (Truth in Millage). Under the TRIM Bil], a "roll -back tax rate" is <br />defined as the millage rate that would produce the same ad valorem taxes in each current year as were <br />levied in the previous year, exclusive of any increase in assessments resulting from new construction. <br />Regardless of the tax rates established by the various taxing authorities, each taxpayer is notified <br />by first class marl of his proposed property tax prior to the public hearings required to be held for the <br />adoption of the final budget and millage rate. <br />Levy and Collection of Ad Valorem Taxes <br />All real and tangible personal property taxes are due and payable annually. A notice is mailed to <br />each property owner on the tax roll on November 1 of each year, or as soon thereafter as the tax roll is <br />certified and delivered to the Tax Collector, for taxes levied by the county, school district and other taxing <br />authorities. Taxes may be paid upon receipt of such notice, with discounts at the rate of 4% if paid in the <br />month of November; 3% if paid in the month of December; 2% if paid in the month of January; and 1% <br />if paid in the month of February. Taxes paid during the month of March are without discount. All unpaid <br />real and tangible personal property taxes become delinquent on April 1 of the year following the year in <br />which the taxes are levied. <br />Delinquent real property taxes bear interest at the rate of 18% per year from April 1 until a <br />certificate is sold at auction, from which time the interest rate is in accordance with the bid by the buyer of <br />the certificate. Delinquent tangible personal property taxes also bear interest at a rate of 18% per year from <br />April 1 until paid. Tax certificates for delinquent personal property taxes must be advertised for sale within <br />45 days after delinquency, and after May 1 the property is subject to levy, seizure and sale. <br />11 <br />