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Indian River County, Florida <br />Notes To Financial Statements <br />Year Ended September 30, 2011 <br />NOTE 1— SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES — Continued <br />B. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting - Continued <br />2. Fund Financial Statements - Continued <br />Governmental Funds <br />Governmental fund financial statements are reported using the current financial resources measurement <br />focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized as soon as they are both <br />measurable and available. Revenues are considered to be available when they are collected within the <br />current period or soon enough thereafter to pay liabilities of the current period. For this purpose, the <br />County considers revenues to be available if they are collected within 45 days of the end of the current <br />fiscal period. Expenditures generally are recorded when a liability is incurred, as under accrual <br />accounting. Franchise fees, sales taxes, gas taxes, operating and capital grants, and interest associated <br />with the current fiscal period are all considered to be susceptible to accrual and so have been recognized <br />as revenues of the current fiscal period. All other revenue items are considered to be measurable only <br />when the County receives cash. <br />Under the current financial resources measurement focus, only current assets and current liabilities are <br />generally included on the balance sheet. The reported fund balance is considered to be a measure of <br />"available spendable resources". Governmental funds operating statements present increases (revenues <br />and other financing sources) and decreases (expenditures and other financing uses) in net current assets. <br />Accordingly, they are said to present a summary of sources and uses of "available spendable resources" <br />during a period. <br />Non-current portions of special assessments due to governmental funds are reported on their balance <br />sheets in spite of their spending measurement focus. Non-current portions of notes receivable and <br />advances to other funds are offset by fund balance reserve accounts. <br />Because of their spending measurement focus, expenditure recognition for governmental fund types <br />excludes amounts represented by noncurrent liabilities. Since they do not affect net current assets, such <br />long-term amounts are not recognized as governmental fund type expenditures or fund liabilities. <br />Amounts expended to acquire capital assets are recorded as expenditures in the year that resources were <br />expended, rather than as fund assets. The issuance of long-term debt is recorded as an other financing <br />source rather than as a fund liability. However, debt service expenditures, as well as expenditures <br />related to compensated absences and claims and judgments, are recorded only when payment is due. <br />M <br />