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Comprehensive Plan Conservation Element <br />• Green Building <br />In 2007, Indian River County initiated efforts to become a certified green county. Through the <br />Florida Green Building Coalition (FGBC), counties and cities are designated as "certified green" if <br />the city or county meets a minimum score measuring the degree to which green building principles <br />are employed. <br />The term "green building" refers to the utilization of certain building methods and materials to <br />minimize environmental impacts related to construction and to reduce both short term and long-term <br />energy needs. Achieving certified status means that county building policies are more <br />environmentally friendly and energy conscious than "standard" building policies. Certified counties <br />within Florida are also eligible for certain state grants related to green building projects. <br />In March 2009, Indian River County achieved a "gold" certification from the FGBC for measures <br />undertaken by the County that advance green building principles. In the future, the County should <br />maintain or otherwise look for ways to improve its certification status with the FGBC. <br />Air Ouality <br />Comparison of 1986 FDER (now FDEP) local monitoring station air quality data with national <br />ambient air quality standards indicated that air pollution was not a significant problem in Indian <br />River County. As such, monitoring was discontinued after 1986. <br />Generally, air quality in Indian River County is good. Problems do arise, however, on an area - <br />specific basis, largely attributed to land clearing debris burning associated with the construction of <br />sizable developments near residential areas. In 1990, the County adopted LDR Chapter 925, Open <br />Burning/Air Curtain Incinerator regulations, requiring the use of air curtain incinerators - and <br />minimum setbacks from occupied structures - for non-agricultural debris burning within the Urban <br />Service Area (USA). Under this ordinance, the authority to issue burn permits is granted to the Fire <br />Division. For the burning of land -clearing debris outside the USA, the local office of the Division of <br />Forestry issues permits. <br />As part of the permitting process, separation from adjacent land uses, and weather conditions (i.e. <br />wind, dryness) are taken into consideration to minimize adverse smoke impacts to adjacent <br />properties and to prevent uncontrolled wild fire. While large burns in conjunction with stagnant air <br />conditions have resulted in periods of poor air quality in the past, such occurrences are relatively <br />uncommon, and burn permits are not issued if such conditions prevail. <br />Although the provisions of LDR Chapter 925 have been effective in reducing air quality problems <br />that would otherwise occur more often, the County still receives smoke complaints when wind <br />conditions are unfavorable and when incinerators are not properly used. Generally, the County's open <br />Community Development Department Indian River County 118 <br />