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Comprehensive Plan Conservation Element <br />species of tropical marine fish occurring in the St. Sebastian River are considered rare in Florida <br />waters. These are the opossum pipefish, river goby, slashcheek goby, and the bigmouth sleeper. The <br />presence of these fish represent just one important habitat -value aspect of the river; a more detailed <br />look at this ecological community is presented under the "Flora and Fauna" heading of this element. <br />Approximately 500 acres of palustrine (freshwater) wetlands are present along the South Prong of <br />the St. Sebastian River. These riverine wetlands are an integral part of the river and provide benefits <br />such as pollution filtration, floodwater storage, and habitat diversity. <br />In addition to its biological value, the St. Sebastian River is a natural scenic corridor that is utilized <br />for recreational activities, including powerboating, canoeing, fishing, and wildlife observation. <br />Along the river, stormwater from adjacent land uses, canals, and drainage ditches has been identified <br />as a concern regarding pollution loading impact. Water quality concerns are addressed in the <br />following section and are discussed in detail in the Stormwater Management Sub -Element. <br />In 2006, the County adopted a conceptual management plan for the St. Sebastian River Greenway. The <br />St. Sebastian River Greenway extends from approximately one mile south of CR 510 (85h Street), <br />northward along the South Prong, to the river's intersection with the C-54 Canal at the north county <br />line (approximately five miles). The purpose of the greenway plan is to conserve river resources while <br />affording an opportunity for public access along the greenway's length. In implementing the greenway <br />plan, the County has acquired conservation lands to provide a buffer to the St. Sebastian River and to <br />enhance recreational access opportunities along the river. <br />Surface Water Quality <br />Surface waters of the State of Florida are classified according to designated uses. Class II waters are <br />designated for "shellfish propagation or harvesting," while Class III waters are designated for <br />"recreation, propagation and maintenance of a healthy, well-balanced population of fish and <br />wildlife." <br />[Note: In 2009, the FDEP began a comprehensive review of the state's surface water classification <br />system. Relating to that review, the State has initiated rulemaking to adopt quantitative nutrient <br />water quality standards ("numeric nutrient criteria') to facilitate the assessment of designated use <br />attainment for its waters and to provide a better means to protect state waters from the adverse <br />effects of nutrient over -enrichment. Until those criteria are formally adopted, however, the Class II <br />and Class III designations remain in effect.] <br />Indian River Lagoon Water Quality <br />Figure 8.7 identifies Class II and Class III designated waters in the IRL, as well as areas conditionally <br />approved for shellfish harvesting. Also, waters of the IRL in the unincorporated county have been <br />Community Development Department Indian River County 17 <br />