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volume, and the difficulty of entering and exiting the arterial roadway compounded highway <br />safety problems, often requiring expensive traffic control improvements. <br />In Indian River County, strip commercial development already exists in some areas. One such <br />area is along US Highway 1 south of the Vero Beach city limits. In the future, strip development <br />has the potential to emerge along SR 60 and along US Highway 1 in other portions of the county. <br />Going forward, the county's comprehensive plan and future land use map should address that <br />problem by directing commercial and industrial activity into designated nodes and mixed use <br />areas. <br />Along SR 60, comprehensive plan policies have successfully prevented strip commercial <br />development by limiting new commercial development to the existing SR 60/581 Avenue and <br />the SR 604-95 nodes. By requiring a minimum 1 1/2 mile separation between nodes, the county's <br />land use policies have also prevented the convergence of those two nodes along SR 60. That 1 1/2 <br />mile node separation requirement also allows residential uses to develop in the areas between <br />commercial nodes, thereby ensuring that a residential market exists near commercial nodes. By <br />requiring residential uses between the commercial nodes along SR 60, the Future Land Use Map <br />also promotes the development of housing near retail employment centers. In the future, the <br />county's node separation requirement should be retained. <br />Currently, access management regulations require interconnections between adjacent <br />commercial establishments that front arterial roads. Interconnections not only limit curb cuts <br />along arterials, but also improve traffic circulation by providing alternative routes for short trips <br />between nearby establishments. Those regulations have been successful along SR 60 as well as <br />in other areas with new commercial development and should be maintained. <br />As a result of commercial development during previous decades, strip development is already <br />present along US Highway 1 in the south county. Consequently, the potential for more strip <br />development is actually greater along US Highway 1. <br />In the north and central county areas, a strip development pattern does not presently exist <br />because much of the commercially designated land is undeveloped. While less commercial land <br />is developed along US Highway 1 in those areas, the potential for strip development exists <br />because of the significant amount of undeveloped commercial land. <br />Unlike SR 60, where commercial nodes have distinct boundaries, commercial land use <br />designations exist along one or both sides of US Highway 1 in a continuous pattern through the <br />north and central county areas. To limit the potential emergence of strip commercial <br />development as more commercial development occurs in the north and central county areas, the <br />county's policy should be to integrate residential uses into commercial areas through mixed-use <br />development. In commercial areas, the county's land development regulations already permit <br />mixed-use development as a matter of right. <br />Future Land Use Element 97 <br />