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NOV 181981 <br />BOOK 43 PAPE 13-7, <br />with wave crest elevations of 12 feet, will be encountered at the <br />Atlantic Ocean open coast shoreline during a 100 -year storm tide. <br />These waves are completely dissipated, and the 100 -year storm surge <br />is stopped at the seaward end of the primary coastal dune by rising <br />ground elevations. No shore protection structures are located within <br />the 100 -year Atlantic coastal flood plain in Indian River County. <br />Wave heights in the Indian River vary in relation to the extent of <br />open water and the stillwater elevations calculated in the various <br />areas. These waves are dissipated primarily on the western shore of <br />Indian River by a combination of rising ground elevations and ob- <br />structions in the flood plain such as buildings and vegetation. In <br />some cases, islands in Indian River with sufficient ground elevation <br />and obstruction characteristics can dissipate wave energy. Areas <br />along the western shore of Indian River which have been bulk -headed <br />are provided protection from waves by depth -limitation when the bulk- <br />heads are built to sufficient elevations. These structures are ex- <br />pected to remain intact during a 100 -year storm tide. <br />After flood insurance zones were established for the study area, the <br />FIRM for Indian River County was revised to incorpora-te the new zone <br />information. This.map contains the official delineation of flood <br />insurance zones and base flood elevations. <br />In preparing the revised FIRM, updated topographic information was <br />used to revise the Atlantic coastline and some zone boundaries in <br />areas not affected by the wave height analysis. Corporate limits and <br />cultural features were revised using current county and co:.,nunity <br />maps. <br />The assignment of proper actuarial insurances rates requires that <br />frequency and depth of flooding be estimated as accurately as possible. <br />Because waves can add considerably to expected flood depths, it is <br />important that insurance rates consider this additional hazard. <br />The Federal Emergency Management Agency has developed a process to <br />transform the data from this study into flood insurance criteria. <br />This process includes the determination of Flood Hazard Factors <br />and the designation of flood insurance zones and rates. <br />RECO?247-Z"DATIONS : <br />It is recommended that Ind--i-an River -County Ordinance 78-25 refer_J.-_, <br />to building construction under the Federal Flood Insurance Program <br />be amended by: <br />1) Adopting the revised flood <br />Emergency Management Agency <br />tions for purposes of flood <br />maps, provided by Federal <br />, as the base flood eleva- <br />plain management. <br />2) Adjusting the ordinance content where applicable so <br />that it is consistent Faith wave height criteria in <br />the revised FIRM. <br />It is further recommended that the Board of County Commissioners <br />hold a public hearing on December 16th , 1981, to adopt a flood pro- <br />tection ordinance amending Ordinance 78-25. <br />