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****PRELIMINARY AND TENTATIVE FINDINGS**** <br />Finding No. 9: Competitive Selection <br />The FMPA's Purchasing Policy, as part of the 1711PA Po/icy and Employee Manua/ (Manual) establishes thresholds for <br />the purchase of goods and services as follows: purchases with a value above $1,000 and below $5,001 require a <br />minimum of three quotes obtained via the internet, e-mail, written, or verbal communication (verbal requires <br />documentation); purchases with a value above $5,000 and below $10,001 require three written quotes; and purchases <br />with a value above $10,000 require three formal bids or proposals, unless less than three bids or proposals are <br />received. In addition, purchases with a value above $25,000 require approval of the Executive Committee (for FMPA <br />administrative and ARP transactions) or Board of Directors (for non -ARP transactions), as appropriate. <br />\Ve reviewed 18 purchases of goods or services exceeding $1,001 during the period October 2012 through June 2014 <br />for compliance with FMPA's Purchasing Policy and noted the following: <br />y For four purchases above $1,000 and below $5,001, consisting of furniture repairs, an ice machine purchase, <br />Christmas tree decoration and rental, and embroidered jackets, FMPA records did not evidence that three <br />quotes were obtained. The FMPA obtained one quote for each of the first three items and FMPA records <br />did not evidence proper justifications for not obtaining the required three quotes for these purchases. The <br />FMPA did not obtain any quotes for the fourth item, which FMPA personnel indicated was a sole source <br />purchase; however, it was not evident why jacket embroidery would entail a sole source exemption. <br />Y For a purchase above $5,000 and below $10,001, a hotel for a holiday party, FMPA records did not evidence <br />that three written quotes were obtained or proper justification for not obtaining the required three written <br />quotes. <br />Y For a purchasing arrangement, exceeding $10,000 annually but not $25,000 annually, for break room supplies, <br />only one proposal was obtained. FMPA records did not evidence proper justification for not obtaining the <br />required three bids or proposals. <br />Y During the period October 2012 through June 2014, the FMPA expended $189,062 for financial audit <br />services. The contract, dated May 8, 2009, with the FMPA's financial statement auditors was for the 2008-09, <br />2009-10, and 2010-11 fiscal years with optional renewals for the 2011-12 and 2012-13 fiscal years. The <br />FMPA Accounting and Internal Controls Policy Section 5.2 provides that no audit firm shall be selected for <br />more than a five-year term with two additional one-year optional extensions. However, the FMPA Board, at <br />its April 17, 2014, meeting voted to accept the recommendation from the Audit Risk Oversight Committee <br />and "deviate from the Accounting and Internal Controls Policy" and the FMPA's Purchasing Policy and <br />issued a new contract for an additional three years with two optional renewals, expiring with the 2017-18 <br />fiscal year audit. Failure to follow established competitive selection processes increases the risk that the <br />FMPA will not acquire goods and services at the lowest cost consistent with acceptable quality. <br />Recommendation: The FMPA should ensure that goods and services purchased through contractors are <br />competitively procured in accordance with established policies and procedures. <br />Finding No. 10: Selection of Bond Professionals <br />Governments typically employ a number of professionals to assist them in the bond issuance process; primarily a <br />financial advisor, an underwriter, and bond counsel. Financial advisors can be used in determining the bond sale <br />method and may have various other roles depending on which sale method is selected.' The prunary role of the <br />underwriter in a negotiated sale is to market the issuer's bonds to investors. Assuming that the issuer and underwriter <br />reach agreement on the pricing of the bonds at the time of sale, the underwriters are likely to provide ideas and <br />s GF( )A Best Practice: Se/eeIing and Alanaging Municipal Advisory (2014) <br />19 <br />21 <br />