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Carlos Alvarez, Esq. <br /> December 11, 2014 <br /> Page 4 <br /> w... In contrast to the City's lack of extra-territorial power to serve within the Town,the Town <br /> has been given broad powers to: "furnish any and all local public services, including electricity" <br /> to its inhabitants; contract "on behalf of the inhabitants of the Town" with other utilities for the <br /> provision of electricity; "purchase, construct, maintain, operate, lease or contract for any public <br /> utilities, including but not limited to, electric light systems and plants ... and distribution systems <br /> therefore"; and to grant public utility franchises of all kinds. Ch. 29163, §2(e) and (f), Laws of <br /> Fla. (1953) (Exhibit Q. <br /> The Franchise Agreement <br /> Pursuant to these broad statutory powers, the Town entered into the Franchise Agreement <br /> with the City in 1986. That Franchise Agreement will expire on November 6,2016. The Franchise <br /> Agreement has four fundamental features. First, it is based on the Town's statutory right and <br /> responsibility to see that its inhabitants are furnished with reliable and reasonably priced electric <br /> service. Second,it called for the Town to temporarily relinquish its right to furnish electric service <br /> to its inhabitants residing south of Old Winter Beach Road for a period of thirty years. Franchise <br /> Agreement, § 8. Third, it temporarily granted the City the exclusive franchise and permission to <br /> provide extra-territorial electric service within parts of the Town lying south of Old Winter Beach <br /> Road for a period of thirty years. Franchise Agreement, § 1. Fourth, it granted the City temporary <br /> permission to place its electric facilities in the Town's rights-of-way and other public areas for a <br /> period of thirty years. Id. The Franchise Agreement has no automatic or mandatory renewal <br /> provisions. <br /> """ By certified letter dated July 18, 2014, the Town formally advised the City in writing that <br /> it will not renew the City's Franchise, and that upon expiration of the Franchise Agreement the <br /> City will no longer have the Town's permission to furnish electricity to the Town's residents. The <br /> City's power to provide extra-territorial electric utility service within the Town is derived only by <br /> contract with the Town in the form of the Franchise Agreement, and the City has no legal power <br /> to provide such extra-territorial in the absence of a contractual agreement with the Town. <br /> The City has indicated that it intends to continue to provide extra-territorial electric service <br /> within the Town on a monopoly basis when the City's Franchise expires notwithstanding the <br /> complete absence of any statutory power for the City to provide such extra-territorial service. The <br /> City has also indicated that it will seek to prevent the Town from exercising its statutory rights to <br /> furnish its inhabitants with electric service. The City's attempts to exert extra-territorial monopoly <br /> powers and extract monopoly profits within the Town without the Town's consent are extremely <br /> rare in the municipal utility field. However, such attempts are not unprecedented and where they <br /> have occurred courts have been quick to reject them. For example, in City of Indian Harbour <br /> Beach v. City of Melbourne, 265 So. 2d 422 (Fla. 4th DCA 1972), the Fourth DCA was asked to <br /> resolve a similar inter-municipality dispute involving Melbourne's provision of extra-territorial <br /> utility service to the residents of Indian Harbour Beach at rates which Indian Harbour Beach <br /> asserted were unreasonable. The court resolved the dispute over Melbourne's extra-territorial <br /> powers by first finding that the two municipalities were "theoretically equally independent." The <br /> court then ruled that,unless there was a franchise agreement that gave Melbourne the right to serve <br /> within Indian Harbour Beach or unless the cities mutually agreed to resolve their dispute, <br /> Melbourne would have to exit the area and Indian Harbour Beach had the right to obtain <br /> d� <br />