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Mr. Vincent Burke <br /> (W 09 July 2013 <br /> Page 2 <br /> The purpose of the proposed oyster reef is to improve water quality conditions in the Indian River <br /> and to provide potential habitat and refugia for invertebrate and juvenile fish species. The <br /> occurrence of these species within the boundaries of the oyster reef is expected to attract larger game <br /> fish to the site. The proposed oyster reef also is expected to remove nutrients from the River and <br /> from the FDOT ditch discharging to the River at a point adjacent to the northeast corner of the SBM <br /> site <br /> The proposed oyster reef would be approximately 0.25 acres (0.10 Ha.)in size and located just to <br /> the northeast of SBM off the end of the FDOT ditch located along the northern boundary of SBM, <br /> see Figure 1. The base of the oyster reef will be formed by 2.0 ft. by 4.0 ft. 18 gauge wire mesh <br /> panels that will be pinned to the sediments. Concrete rubble will be stacked on top of the wire mesh <br /> base. The size concrete rubble will generally range from 0.5 ft. to 2.0 ft. pieces that will be hand <br /> stacked to form discrete clusters that range in size from approximately 4.0 ft2 to 25 ft' in diameter. <br /> The clusters will be randomly interspersed through the project area with approximately 2.0 ft.to 2.5 <br /> ft. of bare sand between the clusters,see Figure 2. <br /> The four corners of the oyster reef will be marked using buoys or 2.0 inch PVC pipe with reflective <br /> (W tape and labeled as"Indian River County Oyster Reef Project Area". <br /> The oyster reef will be located at a point off-shore that will maintain 8.0 inches of water over the reef <br /> at low tide. The oyster reef will be located in an area that has been monitored since 2008. Seagrass <br /> has not been found in this area since 2008,and was not present when the site was inspected in June <br /> 2013. The River bottom at the proposed oyster reef site is nearly level and is composed of fine sands <br /> intermixed with organic accumulations. There are no noticeable significant benthic structures or <br /> communities present within the project area. Therefore, the proposed oyster reef will not affect <br /> significant existing benthic resources or fishery habitat. <br /> This project will include three tasks. The first task will include preparation of the St. Johns River <br /> Water Management District and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers permit applications. <br /> The second task will include construction of the oyster reef. <br /> The third task will include follow-up monitoring of the oyster reef. This monitoring will include <br /> estimating the colonization rate and growth rates of the oysters and other select sessile <br /> macroinvertebrates on the reef, and the presence of juvenile fish species within the reef. <br /> The monitoring also will include estimating the total nitrogen and total phosphorus uptake rate per <br /> square meter of reef area. This estimate will be based on water quality sampling and analysis of <br /> nutrient storage in three different age classes of oyster found on the reef. The County will be <br /> (W responsible for all laboratory costs associated with the estimation of these uptake rates. <br /> 222 <br />