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hurricanes. The wide spread wind destruction from Hurricane Andrew <br /> has us encouraging residents of other modest or weak structures to <br /> seek safer shelters too. <br /> The overall goal of this plan is to define the evacuation road network <br /> and general traffic control issues that would affect traffic flow along <br /> critical roadway segments and provide evacuees the necessary <br /> clearance times from evacuation areas. <br /> Clearance time is the time required to clear the roadway of all vehicles <br /> evacuating in response to a hurricane or other severe weather events. <br /> Clearance time begins when the first evacuating vehicle enters the <br /> road network and ends when the last evacuating vehicle reaches an <br /> assumed point of safety. Clearance time includes the time required <br /> by evacuees to secure their homes and prepare to leave, the time <br /> spent by evacuees traveling along the road network, and time lost due <br /> to traffic congestion. Clearance time does not relate to the time any <br /> one vehicle spends traveling on the road network. <br /> The Florida Statewide Regional Evacuation Study Program (2010) <br /> illustrates clearance times for Indian River County. In-County <br /> Clearance Time is defined as the time required from the point an <br /> evacuation order is given until the last evacuee can either leave the <br /> evacuation zone or arrive at safe shelter within the county. In-County <br /> clearance times for Indian River County are expected to range from <br /> 12.5 hours to 27 hours. <br /> A hurricane evacuation should be completed prior to the arrival of <br /> sustained gale-force (34 knots or 39 mph)winds or the onset of storm <br /> surge inundation, whichever occurs first. The clearance time is <br /> measured in hours required prior to the arrival of gale-force winds. <br /> Since each storm is unique in intensity, ground speed, and projected <br /> track, the decision to announce an evacuation order remains <br /> subjective and dependent upon information from the National <br /> Hurricane Center, local conditions, and the expected time of landfall. <br /> The announcement of an evacuation order has a profound social and <br /> financial impact on the community; therefore an evacuation order will <br /> most likely be given with just enough time to perform a safe <br /> evacuation. <br /> The movement of vehicles during an evacuation requires extensive <br /> traffic control efforts to make maximum use of roadway capacity and <br /> to expedite safe escape from hurricane hazards; this requires the <br /> coordinated efforts of municipal, county, and state law enforcement <br /> agencies. Some evacuees' destination is within the County, while <br /> others may leave the area. Each of these scenarios is complicated as <br /> Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex V- Page 4 <br />