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Comprehensive Plan Capital Improvements Element <br /> Revenue bonds and special assessment bonds are similar in nature, except that special assessment <br /> bond debt is paid-off by assessments levied against benefiting property owners and not from ongoing <br /> user charges. The county has issued special assessment bonds for solid waste disposal. <br /> The issuance of tax anticipation or bond anticipation notes is an example of a short-term(less than <br /> five years)method of financing. Notes usually have higher interest rates than bonds and have shorter <br /> maturity dates than bonds. Tax anticipation notes are issued in advance of a new fiscal year to cover <br /> gaps in the budget before property taxes are received, while bond anticipation notes are issued in <br /> anticipation of the receipt by the county of proceeds from the sale of corresponding future bond <br /> issues. The county currently has no outstanding tax or bond anticipation notes. <br /> • Additional Optional Local Revenue Sources <br /> Occasionally, the use of additional revenue sources may be necessary, depending on priorities <br /> mandated by the Board of County Commissioners and the availability of existing revenue sources. In <br /> such cases,Indian River County has two options to increase local revenues. One is to implement new <br /> taxes that are permitted by state regulation,while the other is to increase existing taxes and fees that <br /> are imposed by the county.Additional local revenue sources available to Indian River County include <br /> the Ninth Cent Fuel Tax, the One to Five Cent Local Option Fuel Tax, and the Professional Sports <br /> Franchise Facility Tax. <br /> Both the Ninth Cent Fuel Tax and the One to Five Cent Local Option Fuel Tax are taxes on the <br /> purchase of fuel. With the Ninth Cent Fuel Tax, a one cent per gallon tax on motor fuel and special <br /> fuel can be levied on fuel purchases in the county. Revenue from the Ninth Cent Fuel Tax may be <br /> shared with municipalities,but counties are not required by law to share the proceeds. Authorized <br /> uses for revenue collected from the Ninth Cent Fuel Tax include paying the costs and expenses of <br /> establishing, operating, and maintaining a transportation system and related facilities. Additional <br /> uses include funding the acquisition, construction, reconstruction, and maintenance of roads. <br /> The One to Five Cent Local Option Fuel Tax is a one to five cents tax that can be levied upon every <br /> gallon of motor fuel sold in Indian River County. Revenues from that fuel tax must be shared among <br /> all eligible jurisdictions in the county as a result of an interlocal agreement or by an historical <br /> transportation expenditures formula. Authorized uses for revenue collected from the One to Five <br /> Cent Fuel Tax include transportation expenditures needed to meet the requirements of the Capital <br /> Improvements Element of the Comprehensive Plan. <br /> A Professional Sports Franchise Facility Tax is a levy of up to 1%on any lodging agreement for six <br /> months or less. Revenue from this tax may be used to pay the debt service on bonds issued to finance <br /> the construction, reconstruction, or renovation of a professional sports franchise facility. <br /> Community Development Department Indian River County <br /> Adopted December 5,2017,Ordinance 2017-015 12 <br />