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Johnson -Davis, Incorporated (the "Company") is involved in the construction industry, principally <br />the installation and repair of underground water, sewer and drainage lines. <br />Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies <br />Recognition of income: Revenue from construction contracts is recognized on the percentage -of - <br />completion method, measured by the proportion of construction costs incurred to date to <br />estimated total construction costs for each contract. That method is used because management <br />considers total cost to be the best available measure of progress on the contracts. Because of the <br />inherent uncertainties in estimating costs, it is at least reasonably possible that the estimates used <br />will change within the near term. <br />Construction costs of projects under contract include all direct material and labor costs and those <br />indirect costs related to contract performance. Selling, general, and administrative costs are <br />charged to expense as incurred. Provisions for estimated losses on the uncompleted contracts are <br />made in the period in which such losses are determined. Changes in estimated profitability are <br />recognized in the period in which the revisions are determined. The costs of construction contracts <br />are charged to earnings on the percentage -of -completion method used to recognize revenues. <br />All other services are accounted for using the accrual method of accounting. <br />Contract receivables and allowance for doubtful accounts: Contract receivables are composed of <br />amounts due from interim and final billings on long-term construction contracts as well as current <br />billings from other services provided and are reported at the amount management expects to <br />collect from outstanding balances. Management provides for an allowance for uncollectible <br />amounts based on the Company's historical bad debt experience and management's judgment. As <br />of the year ended June 30, 2017, management feels the allowance for doubtful accounts is <br />reasonably stated. <br />Cash: The Company maintains cash balances at a financial institution which occasionally may <br />exceed federally insured' amounts. At June 30, 2017, the uninsured cash balances totaled <br />$ 5,791,094. <br />Provision for depreciation: Depreciation does include the amortization of the assets collateralizing <br />the capital lease obligations (See Note 8). Depreciation is provided for using the straight-line <br />method over the estimated useful lives for each asset category as follows: <br />Machinery and equipment 5-10 years <br />Automotive equipment 3-7 years <br />Furniture and fixtures 5 years <br />Buildings and improvements 5-39 years <br />Minor additions and repair and maintenance items not extending the original useful life of the <br />assets are expensed as incurred. Additions and major renewals are capitalized. <br />Use of estimates: The presentation of financial statements in conformity with accounting <br />principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make <br />r estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure <br />of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported <br />j amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from <br />those estimates. <br />7 <br />