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Comprehensive Plan Sanitary Sewer Sub -Element <br />was renewed in 2012. That agreement is for an initial term of 15 years. Unless Indian River <br />Shores provides notice of its desire to renegotiate or terminate four years before the expiration of <br />that 15 year period, the agreement will automatically renew for another 15 years. <br />Currently, the Indian River County water and waste water service area is comprised of the <br />following: <br />Majority of unincorporated Indian River County <br />City of Sebastian <br />Town of Orchid <br />System Evaluation and Maintenance <br />The sanitary sewer collection system is evaluated with each application for new development, <br />and as each package treatment plant is decommissioned. That evaluation is done using a <br />computer modeling program, known as the "WaterCad" model that evaluates several factors, <br />including pipe capacity, lift station capacity, horse power requirements for pumps, and hydraulic <br />pump pressure. In contrast to the City of Vero Beach, which is largely built -out and has <br />provided utility service for many decades, sewer service is still relatively new to the rapidly <br />growing unincorporated county. Consequently, the county's collection system is constantly <br />evaluated. <br />Within the county's service area, the major collection system problem is low velocity in force <br />mains. In particular, the 24 inch, 20 inch, and 12 inch force mains in the US 1 corridor have low <br />velocities even at peak flows. The low velocity is caused by oversized lines and a lack of <br />wastewater generated. Where the velocity is less than 2 feet/second, solids will settle in <br />pipelines. Settled solids decrease hydraulic capacity. <br />Another problem occurs when a mass of accumulated solids become "unsettled" and reaches a <br />treatment plant in an unexpectedly large concentration. In the past, this situation has resulted in <br />sewage spills. While increased pipeline maintenance is necessary to prevent a reoccurrence of <br />such spills, the recent installation of numerous automatic air release valves has corrected the <br />problem by relieving gases that were preventing the normal flow of sewage through influent <br />pipes. In the future, the county's policy should be to continue to install automatic air release <br />valves in all new lines. <br />Service to New Development <br />Through the Utilities Department Wastewater Master Plan, the county has identified main lines <br />that must be installed along major corridors. Unlike other collection lines, "Master Plan" lines <br />usually do not connect directly to a wastewater generator. While master plan lines are paid for <br />by the Utilities Department with revenue from capacity charges and other sources, non -master <br />plan lines are paid from other sources. <br />Community Development Department Indian River County 27 <br />AttacRent 4 <br />