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Comprehensive Plan Sanitary Sewer Sub -Element <br />areas with a high concentration of commercial/industrial use, and areas with construction that <br />predates 1983. - <br />According to the United States Department of Agriculture's Soil Conservation Service, Soil <br />Survey most of Indian River County's soil has severe limitations for the use of septic tank <br />systems. Combined with the cEounty's high wet season water table, this creates a high potential <br />for groundwater and surface water contamination problems. <br />Since 1983, F^r ��for new construction, the TD�DOH- has requiresd that the <br />bottom of drainfields be at least 424 inches above the wet season water table-. To meet this <br />requirement, fill .....,tori.,' or an ap r^ —ea RAnd fi _ypically slightly limited soil may be added to <br />the site creating a mound. Also, a X75 foot separation requirement must be met <br />between wells and/or waterbodies and septic systems. <br />^-i^r+ must be "'^+ When parcels platted or recorded after 1972 meet minimum lot size <br />requirements Under- then nd the above conditions, septic system performance is <br />considered adequate for developments within the cEounty. <br />Another proble Tissue with septic systems is the possibility of wastewater septage lute <br />effluent from a septics sy tem entering open bodies ^r water waterbodies in the cGounty. <br />This problem must be examined carefully, especially on the barrier island, in areas near the <br />Indian River Lagoon, in areas near the St. Sebastian River, and in areas adjacent to canals, lakes <br />or wetlands. <br />To summarize, the problems with septic systems are listed below: <br />• Physical limitations existing in Indian River County <br />o A high water table of less than 10 inches as described in the USDA Soil Survey is found <br />in almost all areas of the county, especially during the months of the wet season June <br />through October. <br />o Ninety-three percent of the county's soil has an tmderlying sedie herizen (a r-estr etive <br />layer e€ten-eomprisede€sandy elay beam) and, thefe€ere, is not suitable for septie tan <br />of design and eenstri etio , of septic to -W is considered to have restrictive low permeable <br />soil strata not suitable for septic system installations - <br />Community Development Department <br />Indian River County 32 <br />App33nodix A <br />