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Pt. 200, App. 111 <br />other award covered by 31 U.S.C. 1352. Each <br />tier must also disclose any lobbying with <br />non -Federal funds that takes place in con- <br />nection with obtaining any Federal award. <br />Such disclosures are forwarded from tier to <br />tier up to the non -Federal award. <br />(K) See §200.322 Procurement of recovered <br />materials. <br />APPENDIX III TO PART 200—INDIRECT <br />(F&A) COSTS IDENTIFICATION AND <br />ASSIGNMENT, AND RATE DETERMINA- <br />TION FOR INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER <br />EDUCATION (IHES) <br />A. GENERAL <br />This appendix provides criteria for identi- <br />fying and computing indirect (or indirect <br />(F&A)) rates at IHEs (institutions). Indirect <br />(F&A) costs are those that are incurred for <br />common or joint objectives and therefore <br />cannot be identified readily and specifically <br />with a particular sponsored project, an in- <br />structional activity, or any other institu- <br />tional activity. See subsection B.1, Defini- <br />tion of Facilities and Administration, for a <br />discussion of the components of indirect <br />(F&A) costs. <br />1. Major Functions of an Institution <br />Refers to instruction, organized research, <br />other sponsored activities and other institu- <br />tional activities as defined in this section: <br />a. Instruction means the teaching and <br />training activities of an institution. Except <br />for research training as provided in sub- <br />section b, this term includes all teaching and <br />training activities, whether they are offered <br />for credits toward a degree or certificate or <br />on a non-credit basis, and whether they are <br />offered through regular academic depart- <br />ments or separate divisions, such as a sum- <br />mer school division or an extension division. <br />Also considered part of this major function <br />are departmental research, and, where <br />agreed to, university research. <br />(1) Sponsored instruction and training means <br />specific instructional or training activity es- <br />tablished by grant, contract, or cooperative <br />agreement. For purposes of the cost prin- <br />ciples, this activity may be considered a <br />major function even though an institution's <br />accounting treatment may include it in the <br />instruction function. <br />(2) Departmental research means research, <br />development and scholarly activities that <br />are not organized research and, con- <br />sequently, are not separately budgeted and <br />accounted for. Departmental research, for <br />purposes of this document, is not considered <br />as a major function, but as a part of the in- <br />struction function of the institution. <br />b. Organized research means all research <br />and development activities of an institution <br />that are separately budgeted and accounted <br />for. It includes: <br />2 CFR Ch. 11 (1-1-14 Edition) <br />(1) Sponsored research means all research <br />and development activities that are spon- <br />sored by Federal and non -Federal agencies <br />and organizations. This term includes activi- <br />ties involving the training of individuals in <br />research techniques (commonly called re- <br />search training) where such activities utilize <br />the same facilities as other research and de- <br />velopment activities and where such activi- <br />ties are not included in the instruction func- <br />tion. <br />(2) University research means all research <br />and development activities that are sepa- <br />rately budgeted and accounted for by the in- <br />stitution under an internal application of in- <br />stitutional funds. University research, for <br />purposes of this document, must be com- <br />bined with sponsored research under the <br />function of organized research. <br />c. Other sponsored activities means programs <br />and projects financed by Federal and non - <br />Federal agencies and organizations which in- <br />volve the performance of work other than in- <br />struction and organized research. Examples <br />of such programs and projects are health <br />service projects and community service pro- <br />grams. However, when any of these activities <br />are undertaken by the institution without <br />outside support, they may be classified as <br />other institutional activities. <br />d. Other institutional activities means all ac- <br />tivities of an institution except for instruc- <br />tion, departmental research, organized re- <br />search, and other sponsored activities, as de- <br />fined in this section; indirect (F&A) cost ac- <br />tivities identified in this Appendix para- <br />graph B, Identification and assignment of in- <br />direct (F&A) costs; and specialized services <br />facilities described in §200.468 Specialized <br />service facilities of this Part. <br />Examples of other institutional activities <br />include operation of residence halls, dining <br />halls, hospitals and clinics, student unions, <br />intercollegiate athletics, bookstores, faculty <br />housing, student apartments, guest houses, <br />chapels, theaters, public museums, and other <br />similar auxiliary enterprises. This definition <br />also includes any other categories of activi- <br />ties, costs of which are "unallowable" to <br />Federal awards, unless otherwise indicated <br />in an award. <br />2. Criteria for Distribution <br />a. Base period. A base period for distribu- <br />tion of indirect (F&A) costs is the period <br />during which the costs are incurred. The <br />base period normally should coincide with <br />the fiscal year established by the institution, <br />but in any event the base period should be so <br />selected as to avoid inequities in the dis- <br />tribution of costs. <br />b. Need for cost groupings. The overall ob- <br />jective of the indirect (F&A) cost allocation <br />process is to distribute the indirect (F&A) <br />costs described in Section B, Identification <br />and assignment of indirect (F&A) costs, to <br />196 <br />58 <br />