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Florida is home to millions of residents who enjoy the state's <br />beautiful scenery and warm climate. But few people realize <br />that these qualities also create severe wildfire conditions. Each <br />year, thousands of acres of wildland and many homes are <br />destroyed by fires that can erupt at any time of the year from a <br />variety of causes, including arson, lightning and debris burning. <br />Adding to the fire hazard is the growing number of people living <br />in new communities built in areas that were once wildland. This <br />growth places even greater pressure on the state's wildland <br />firefighters. As a result of this growth, wildland fire protection <br />becomes everyone's responsibility. <br />According to the Demographic Estimating Conference, <br />Florida's will continue to grow by more than 300,000 people a <br />year and will top 22 million residents in 2022 <br />(https://www.bizeournals.com/tampabay/news/2019/07/25/florid <br />a-growth-to-top-300-000-people-a-year.html). Much of the <br />growth has occurred in the undeveloped areas. The trend has <br />created a complex landscape known as the Wildland/Urban <br />Interface, a set of conditions under which wildland fires move <br />beyond trees and undergrowth to threaten neighborhoods. <br />Ensuring a home is compatible with nature can help save it <br />and the entire community when wildfire strikes. <br />Florida's wildfire season is twelve months long. Indian <br />River County has wildfires throughout the year. The most <br />active part the year is typically December through the <br />beginning of June. Generally, Indian River County experiences <br />the greatest number of wildfires during March, April, and May. <br />On average, Indian River County has 21.1 wildfires a year <br />depending on weather conditions. <br />South Florida has several areas of spot building where homes <br />are built in neighborhoods with large, unmanaged properties <br />nearby where little or no regular landscape maintenance is <br />conducted. Local governments often require neighborhoods to <br />maintain designated preserves or conservation areas where <br />plants and wildlife must remain untouched. Work in the <br />preserves is often restricted to minimize the impacts forwildlife <br />and native vegetation. Yet these preserves must still be <br />managed. Fire plays an important role because Florida plants <br />and animals rely on it. <br />Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Basic Page 36 <br />