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county, including all municipalities located within the county; <br />ii. Housing Unit Classification <br />All housing units shall be owner -occupied single family or condominium <br />residences; <br />iii. Purchase assistance loans can be given in combination with a rehabilitation or <br />impact fee loan, for purchase of existing homes or combination with an impact <br />fee/capacity charge loan for construction of a new unit; <br />iv. As structured, the program does not require an applicant to provide a minimum <br />monetary contribution towards the down payment or closing costs. This <br />program policy, however, does not exempt an applicant from a financial <br />institution's minimum monetary contribution requirement, if applicable; <br />V. No owner financing is allowed. All purchase assistance applicants must <br />receive their first mortgage from a financial institution; <br />vi. Except as otherwise provided for herein, SHIP purchase assistance with <br />rehabilitation funds shall not be provided to any household where for the <br />household's first mortgage projected monthly housing cost, including <br />mortgage principal, interest, taxes, and insurance, will exceed 30% of the <br />household's gross income, or where the household's total debt will exceed 45% <br />of the household's gross income. It is not, however, the intent of this plan to <br />limit an individual household's ability to direct more than 30% of its income <br />for housing if the first institutional mortgage lender is satisfied that the <br />applicant household can afford mortgage payments in excess of the 30% <br />benchmark. For that reason, the monthly housing cost to gross income ratio <br />(front end ratio) may be up to 35% as long as the back end ratio does not exceed <br />45%. In such cases, the first mortgage lender must inform the county in writing <br />of its determination. This determination must be based on specific <br />characteristics applicable to the applicant such as the applicant's debts being <br />short term, the applicant having a good history of debt management, or other <br />pertinent reasons. These requirements apply to all income categories. With the <br />exception of very low and low income Habitat for Humanity applicants, a <br />household's monthly housing cost to income ratio (front end ratio) shall not <br />fall below 20%. Because. Habitat for Humanity mortgages carry a 0% interest <br />rate, Habitat for Humanity clients may have a monthly housing cost less than <br />20% of gross income. In the case of Habitat for Humanity clients, the front end <br />ratio may be as low as 17%. <br />Housing units constructed as new units, within one calendar year, substantially <br />rehabilitated within one (1) calendar year prior to purchase, or units to be <br />rehabilitated in conjunction with the purchase assistance loans shall be <br />classified as constructed,. rehabilitated, or repaired units; <br />Indian River County has a lending consortium, consisting of local banks and <br />financial institutions. Pursuant to the consortium's rules, consortium members <br />49 <br />