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iii. Purchase assistance loans can be given in combination with an impact <br />fee/capacity charge loan for construction of a new unit; <br />iv. As structured, the program does not require an applicant to provide a minimum <br />monetary contribution towards the down payment or closing costs. This <br />program policy, however, does not exempt an applicant from a financial <br />institution's minimum monetary contribution requirement, if applicable; <br />V. No owner financing is allowed. All purchase assistance applicants must <br />receive their first mortgage from a financial institution; <br />vi. Except as otherwise provided for herein, SHIP purchase assistance funds shall <br />not be provided to any household where for the household's first mortgage <br />projected monthly housing cost, including mortgage principal, interest, taxes, <br />and insurance, will exceed 30% of the household's gross income, or where the <br />household's total debt will exceed 45% of the household's gross income. It is <br />not, however, the intent of this plan to limit an individual household's ability <br />to direct more than 30% of its income for housing if the first institutional <br />mortgage lender is satisfied that the applicant household can afford mortgage <br />payments in excess of the 30% benchmark. For that reason, the monthly <br />housing cost to gross income ratio (front end ratio) may be up to 35% as long <br />as the back end ratio does not exceed 45%. In such cases, the first mortgage <br />lender must inform the county in writing of its determination. This <br />determination must be based on specific characteristics applicable to the <br />applicant such as the applicant's debts being short term, the applicant having a <br />good history of debt management, or other pertinent reasons. These <br />requirements apply to all income categories. With the exception of very low <br />and low income Habitat for Humanity applicants, a household's monthly <br />housing cost to income ratio (front end ratio) shall not fall below 20%. Because <br />Habitat for Humanity mortgages carry a 0% interest rate, Habitat for Humanity <br />clients may have a monthly housing cost less than 20% of gross income. In the <br />case of Habitat for Humanity clients, the front end ratio may be as low as 17%; <br />Housing units constructed as new units, within one calendar year, substantially <br />rehabilitated within one (1) calendar year prior to purchase shall be classified <br />as new units; <br />Indian River County has a lending consortium, consisting of local banks and <br />financial institutions. Pursuant to the consortium's rules, consortium members <br />waive certain fees and "charge interest rates close to the Federal National <br />Mortgage Association or Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation 30 to 60 <br />day rate for principal mortgages provided to SHIP purchase assistance loan <br />recipients. The maximum term of a first mortgage shall not exceed 30 years. <br />For SHIP purchase assistance loans, the number of points, which may be <br />charged by the financial institution providing the first mortgage, shall be as <br />follows: <br />53 <br />