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In my opinion, Rule 12D-9.031 can be interpreted several ways. According to subsection (3) of that Rule, once you <br />determine that a recommended decision meets the requirements of law, you shall adopt the recommended decision. The <br />strict and mechanical interpretation could mean that the Board is required to adopt a recommended decision that <br />complies with the three statutory provisions listed in subsection (1) of Rule 12D-9.031. As counsel for the Board, it is my <br />job to ensure that a recommended decision complies with the three statutory provisions listed in subsection (1). Once a <br />determination of legal sufficiency has been made, the Board's discretion would be limited. <br />Alternatively, language found in other provisions of Rule 12D-9 FAC states that recommended decisions must also "meet <br />the requirements of law." Based upon this other language, I am not convinced the restrictive and mechanical <br />interpretation of Rule 12D-9.031(1) and (3) should always be applied, which would mean the Board's discretion is not so <br />limited. For example, Rule 12D-9.030(1) FAC reads as follows: <br />1213-9.030 Recommended Decisions. <br />(1) For each petition not withdrawn or settled, special magistrates shall produce a written recommended decision that contains <br />findings of fact, conclusions of law, and reasons for upholding or overturning the property appraiser's determination. Conclusions of <br />law must be based on findings of fact. For each of the statutory criteria for the issue under administrative review, findings of fact must <br />identify the corresponding admitted evidence, or lack thereof. Each recommended decision shall contain sufficient factual and legal <br />information and reasoning to enable the parties to understand the basis for the decision, and shall otherwise meet the requirements <br />of law. The special magistrate and board clerk shall observe the petitioner's right to be sent a timely written recommended decision <br />containing proposed findings of fact and proposed conclusions of law and reasons for upholding or overturning the determination of <br />the property appraiser. After producing a recommended decision, the special magistrate shall provide it to the board clerk. <br />And Rule 12D -9.032(1)(a) FAC reads as follows: <br />12D-9.032 Final Decisions. <br />(1)(a) For each petition not withdrawn or settled, the board shall produce a written final decision that contains findings of fact, <br />conclusions of law, and reasons for upholding or overturning the property appraiser's determination. Conclusions of law must be <br />based on findings of fact. For each of the statutory criteria for the issue under administrative review, findings of fact must identify the <br />corresponding admitted evidence, or lack thereof. Each final decision shall contain sufficient factual and legal information and <br />reasoning to enable the parties to understand the basis for the decision, and shall otherwise meet the requirements of law. The board <br />may fulfill the requirement to produce a written final decision by adopting a recommended decision of the special magistrate <br />containing the required elements and providing notice that it has done so. The board may adopt the special magistrate's <br />recommended decision as the decision of the board incorporating the recommended decision, using a postcard or similar notice. The <br />board shall ensure regular and timely approval of recommended decisions. <br />Additionally, Section 194.034(2) Florida Statutes only requires that a recommended decision contain findings of fact, <br />conclusions of law, and include reasons for upholding or overturning the determination of the property appraiser. These <br />Rules and Statute, when interpreted together or consistently, require the Board to adopt a recommended decision that <br />meets the three specified statutory criteria (listed in subsection (1) of Rule 12D-9.031) and the requirements of law. <br />Another issue that arose in regard to this petition was the requirement for 25 days' advance notice before a hearing can <br />be held. Complying with this time period became an impossibility when a new hearing was trying to be rescheduled, <br />especially in light of the June 1 deadline, special magistrate availability, and the petitioner's refusal to cooperate with <br />setting a new hearing date. Pushing the hearing through under these circumstances could have become a due process <br />issue. <br />As counsel for the Board, I endeavor to provide the best possible advice to you based upon the current language of the <br />Rules set forth in the FAC and the applicable statutory provisions. It is my opinion that the Board should adopt the special <br />magistrate's recommend decision related to the above referenced petition. If you do that, the recommended decision will <br />become a final Board decision and any further proceedings will have to take place in Circuit Court. The Circuit Court would <br />hear this matter as if it were a new case and neither the petitioner nor the property appraiser would be limited by the <br />evidence introduced during the special magistrate's hearing. <br />2 <br />