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RESOLUTION NO. 89 - 144 <br />A RESOLUTION OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, URGING <br />FLORIDA CITIZENS TO SUPPORT THE CONSTITUTIONAL <br />AMENDMENT 13 ON THE NOVEMBER 1990 BALLOT LIMITING <br />UNFUNDED STATE MANDATES ON CITIES AND COUNTIES <br />WHEREAS, since 1981, the Florida Legislature has placed <br />288 unfunded mandates upon cities and counties in Florida <br />with over 86 percent having an undetermined fiscal impact on <br />cities and counties; and <br />WHEREAS, "unfunded mandates" are governmental actions <br />required of cities and counties by state law without <br />adequate funding resources; and <br />WHEREAS, cities and counties are continuously forced to <br />adjust local service priorities, and raise local taxers and <br />user fees to pay for such unfunded state mandated programs: <br />and <br />WHEREAS, cities and counties are forced to pass these <br />increased costs for delivery of state -mandated programs to <br />the citizens; and <br />WHEREAS, the Florida Constitution preempts all taxing <br />sources to the state (except ad valorem property taxes) it <br />becomes irresponsible for state government to require and <br />mandate programs to other governments without sharing the <br />fiscal responsibility and political consequences of their <br />actions; and <br />WHEREAS, there can be no certainty and predictability <br />in the growth planning process if the state can continue to <br />mandate new and expensive programs without regard to <br />adequate funding; and <br />WHEREAS, the priorities and programs of local citizens <br />of cities and counties have often been curtailed when <br />limited local funds have to be diverted to pay for a state <br />mandated program; and <br />WHEREAS, the state constitution "preempts" all taxing <br />powers to the state (other than local property taxes) and <br />the state has been unwilling to allow sufficient local <br />discretionary taxing powers directly to municipalities and <br />has refused to adjust unfair and antiquated formula <br />allocations of revenue sharing programs; and <br />WHEREAS, unfunded mandates are not fair to the local <br />property owner or the locally elected official who is trying <br />to address local priorities and problems with a limited <br />amount of financial resources; and <br />WHEREAS, during the 1988 Legislative Session nearly 100 <br />members of the Legislature co-signed or supported a proposed <br />constitutional amendment to limit the Legislature's ability <br />to mandate programs and costs to city and county <br />governments; and <br />WHEREAS, during the 1989 Legislative Session a proposed <br />amendment to the constitution was passed to give Florida <br />citizens an opportunity to vote in 1990 on a proposal that <br />would limit unfunded state legislative mandates on cities <br />and counties; <br />