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North County Library Addition Geotechnical Exploration Report <br />1001 County Road #512, Sebastian, Florida April 24, 2020 <br />GFA Project No. 20-9197.00 Page 8 of 10 <br />3.3 Vibration Monitoring <br />Using vibratory compaction equipment at this site may disturb the adjacent library building and <br />other nearby structures. Therefore, GFA recommends that these structures be monitored both <br />before and during compaction operations. A proposal for providing vibration monitoring services <br />during earthwork construction will be provided upon request. <br />3.4 Design of Footings <br />A foundation system for any structure must be designed to resist bearing capacity failures, have <br />settlements that are tolerable, and resist the environmental forces that the foundation may be <br />subjected to over the life of the structure. The soil bearing capacity is the soil's ability to support <br />loads without plunging into the soil profile. Bearing capacity failures are analogous to shear <br />failures in structural design and are usually sudden and catastrophic. <br />Based on the results of the soil borings performed at the site, GFA recommends the structure <br />foundations be designed using a maximum allowable soil bearing pressure of 2,500 psf. <br />Shallow foundations should be embedded a minimum of 12 inches below final grade measured <br />from the lowest adjacent grade. Isolated column footings should be at least 24 inches in width. <br />Continuous strip footings should have a width of at least 16 inches regardless of contact <br />pressure. <br />Once site preparation has been performed in accordance with the recommendations described <br />in this report, the soils should readily support the proposed structure bearing upon a properly <br />designed and constructed shallow foundation system. Footings and columns should be <br />structurally separated from the ground floor slab, as they will be loaded differently and at <br />different times, unless a monolithic slab foundation is designed. <br />3.5 Settlement Estimates <br />Post construction settlements of the structure will be influenced by several interrelated factors, <br />including (1) subsurface soil stratification and the strength/compressibility characteristics, (2) <br />footing size, bearing level, applied loads, and resulting bearing pressure beneath the footings, <br />and (3) the site preparation and earthwork construction techniques used by the contractor. Our <br />settlement estimates for the proposed construction are based on the use of the site preparation <br />and earthwork construction methods as recommended in this report. Any deviation from these <br />recommendations could result in an increase in the estimated post -construction settlements of <br />the proposed construction. <br />We expect the majority of settlement to occur in an elastic manner and fairly rapidly during <br />construction. Using the recommended maximum bearing pressure, the assumed maximum <br />structural loads, and the field test data that we have correlated geotechnical strength and <br />compressibility characteristics of the subsurface soils, we estimate that total settlements of the <br />structure could be on the order of one (1) inch or less. <br />Gr/ <br />