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NOTES RELATED TO BORING RECORDS AND <br />GENERALIZED SUBSURFACE PROFILES <br />1. Groundwater levels (if encountered) were recorded either during or following the boring completion on <br />the date indicated. Fluctuations in groundwater levels are common - see the report text for a discussion. <br />2. The boring locations were identified in the field by estimated distances and offsets from existing reference <br />marks and/or other site landmarks. <br />3. The completed boreholes were backfilled to adjacent site grade using drilling spoils and patched with <br />asphalt cold mix in pavement areas. <br />4. The Log of Boring records represent our interpretation of soil conditions based on visual classification of <br />the soil samples recovered from the borings. <br />5. The Log of Boring records are subject to the limitations, conclusions, and recommendations presented in <br />the report text. <br />6. The Standard Penetration Test (SPT) N -values contained on the Log of Boring records refer to the total <br />blow counts of a 140 -pound drop hammer falling 30 inches required to drive a split -barrel sampler a total <br />distance of 12 inches into soil strata at specific depth intervals. <br />7. The Hand Cone Penetrometer (HCP) values contained on Log of Boring records and the Cone <br />Penetration Test (CPT) values contained on the Cone Penetration Sounding logs refer to the cone tip <br />resistance recorded when pushing the cone tip into the soil strata at specific depth intervals. <br />8. The soil and/or rock strata interfaces shown on the Log of Boring records are approximate and may vary <br />from those shown on the logs. The soil and/or rock descriptions shown on the Log of Boring records refer <br />to conditions at the specific location tested. Soil/rock conditions may vary between test locations. <br />9. Relative density for coarse-grained soils (sands/gravels) and consistency for fine-grained soils (silts/clays) <br />are described as follows: <br />Coarse Grained Soils (Sands and Gravels) <br />Particle Size Limits <br />Fine Grained Soils (Silts and Clays) <br />SPT <br />N -Value <br />HCP Value <br />(kg/cm2) <br />CPT Value <br />(tsf) <br />Relative <br />Density <br />SPT <br />N -Value <br />HCP Value <br />(kg/cm2) <br />CPT Value <br />(tsf) <br />Consistency <br />0-4 <br />0-16 <br />0-20 <br />Very Loos <br />-2 <br />0-20 <br />0-3 <br />Very Soft <br />5-10 <br />17-36 <br />21-40 <br />Loose <br />3-4 <br />21-35 <br />4-6 <br />Soft <br />11-30 <br />37-116 <br />41-120 <br />Med. Dense <br />5-8 <br />>35 <br />7-12 <br />Firm <br />31-50 <br />117-196 <br />121-200 <br />Dense <br />9-15 <br />13-25 <br />Stiff <br />>50 <br />> 196 1 <br />>200 1 <br />Very Dense <br />16-30 <br />1 1 <br />26-50 1 <br />Very Stiff <br />>30 <br />1 1 <br />>50 1 <br />Hard <br />10. Grain size descriptions are as follows: <br />Description <br />Particle Size Limits <br />Boulder <br />Greater than 12 inches <br />Cobble <br />3 to 12 inches <br />Coarse Gravel <br />3/4 to 3 inches <br />Fine Gravel <br />No. 4 sieve to 3/4 inch <br />Coarse Sand <br />No. 10 to No. 4 sieve <br />Medium Sand <br />No. 40 to No. 10 sieve <br />Fine Sand <br />No. 200 to No. 40 sieve <br />Fines(Silt/Clay) <br />Smaller than No. 200 sieve <br />11. Definitions for modifiers used in soil/rock descriptions: <br />Proportion Modifier Approximate Root Diameter <br />Modifier <br /><5% Trace Less than /32" <br />Fine roots <br />5% to 12% Little 1/32" to 1/4" <br />Small roots <br />12% to 30% Some 1/4" to 1" <br />Medium roots <br />30% to 50% And Greater than 1" <br />Large roots <br />Organic Soils: Soils containing vegetative tissue in various stages of decomposition having a fibrous to amorphous <br />texture. Usually having a dark brown to black color and an organic odor. <br />Organic Content Modifiers: <25%: Slightly to Highly Or anic; 25% to 75%: Muck; >75%: Peat <br />6 fF <br />