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• <br />I <br />Local zoning regulations and hazardous material concerns potentially affecting the <br />Scrub -Jay Habitat Compensation Areas have been assessed by the Applicant as part <br />of the land acquisition procedures for these properties (R. DeBlois pers. comm.). <br />3.6 Sebastian HCP Plan Area Habitat Types and Surrounding Land Use <br />Descriptions <br />Scrub vegetation community types are associated with ridges of well -drained to <br />moderately -well drained soils (Kurz 1942; Laessle 1942, 1958; Schmalzer et al. <br />1999). Along the Atlantic Coastal Ridge, scrub communities occur as patches <br />within a matrix of poor to moderately -well drained flatwoods and isolated wetlands <br />(Breininger et aL 1988, 1991; Schmalzer et al. 1999). This diverse mosaic of <br />habitat types describes scrub landscapes that are optimal for Florida scrub -jays <br />(Fitzpatrick et al. 1991; Breininger 1992; Breininger et al. 1995, 1996b). <br />The classification of the habitat types identified within the scrub landscapes in the <br />HCP Plan Area are generally based on the FNAI Guide to the Natural Communities <br />of Florida (FNAI 1990) classification system. A brief description of each community <br />type, including associated soils, is presented below. The landscape context of the <br />HCP Plan Area is clearly displayed on Figure 2. It is primarily comprised of <br />suburban/urban complex. A detailed description of habitat types within the Indian <br />River County -owned Scrub -Jay Habitat Compensation Areas can be found in the <br />management plans developed for each of these sites in support of the FCT grant <br />awards (FloridaAffinity, Inc. and Ecotech Consultants, Inc. 1995, 1996, 1998). <br />The Sebastian Highlands ITP impact area is characterized by small remnant patches <br />of scrub and mesic habitat communities sparsely interspersed within a massive, <br />fast growing urban residential landscape. Figure 2 vividly portrays the multiple <br />habitat disturbances that have occurred within the historical Atlantic Coastal Ridge <br />scrub landscape as a result of development of the Sebastian Highlands subdivision. <br />With the exception of the affected Unit 17 scrub lots located near the Pelican <br />Island Elementary School compensation area, most of the potential scrub -jay <br />habitat areas remaining within the Sebastian Highlands are composed of disturbed <br />and overgrown mesic flatwood and palmetto-lyonia shrubland vegetation, as <br />described above in Section 3.2. Review of the Soils Survey of Indian River County, <br />Florida (Wettstein et al. 1987) determined that the mF?sic communities within the <br />ITP impact area occur primarily on the nearly level, poorly drained EauGallie, <br />Myakka, Inunokalee, Oldsmar, and Malabar fine sands. <br />Fragments(] patches of xeric oak scrub remain within the delineated affected Unit <br />17 residential lots and both of the Unit 17 Scrub -Jay Habitat Compensation Areas <br />(Pelican Island Elementary School/Sebastian Highlands Scrub Conservation Area) <br />(see Figure 2). The vegetative composition of this scrub community is generally <br />characterized by an open canopy of slash pine with an open to closed shrub <br />43 <br />