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We calculate the supply worts capacity for each representative needed fire flow test location. <br /> In doing this, ISO considers a variety of water supply sources. These would include public <br /> water supplies, emergency supplies (usually accessed from neighboring water systems), <br /> suction supplies (usually evidenced by dry hydrant installations near a river, lake or other <br /> body of water), and a supply developed by a fire department using large diameter hose or <br /> vehicles to shuttle water from a source of supply to a fire site. The result is expressed in <br /> gallons per minute(gpm). <br /> The normal ability of the distribution system to deliver Needed Fire Flows (NFF) at the <br /> selected building locations is reviewed. The results of a flow test at a representative test <br /> location will indicate the ability of the water mains (or fire department in the case of fire <br /> department supplies)to carry water to that location. <br /> The hydrant distribution is reviewed within 1,000 feet of representative test locations <br /> measured as hose can be laid by apparatus. Credit is allowed up to 1,000 gpm from each <br /> hydrant within 300 feet of the location, 670 gpm from hydrants within 301 to 600 feet of the <br /> location and 250 gpm from hydrants within 601 to 1,000 feet of the location. The normal <br /> distribution of hydrants in the vicinity of test locations considered in Items 612 and 613 are <br /> evaluated. These hydrant distribution allowances are based upon a standard fire hydrant with <br /> a pumper outlet conforming to the American Water Works Association (AWWA) Standard <br /> C-502 or C-503. In addition, they are based upon a standard complement of 1,200 feet of <br /> 2% inch fire hose. If a hose diameter greater than 2% inch is carried by all in-service <br /> pumpers, the hydrant distribution credit may be greater than that stated above due to the <br /> reduced friction loss in the larger diameter hose. <br /> Where there are 2 or more systems or services distributing water at the same location, credit <br /> is given on the basis of the joint protection provided by all systems and services available. <br /> A. Sub-standard type hydrants with at least one fire department outlet are considered if <br /> they are capable of delivering at least 250 gpm. <br /> B. A cistern or other suction point must be capable of supplying 250 gpm for at least 2 <br /> hours to be recognized. <br /> C. The maximum credit for a hydrant may be limited by A or B above and is limited by <br /> the number and size of outlets as follows: <br /> MAXIMUM CREDIT <br /> At least one pumper outlet 1,000 gpm <br /> Two or more hose outlets, no pumper outlet 750 gpm <br /> One hose outlet only 500 gpm <br /> For maximum credit in the FSRS, the needed fire flows should be available at each location <br /> in the district. Needed fire flows of 2,500 gpm or less should be available for 2 hours; and <br /> needed fire flows of 3,000 and 3,500 gpm should be obtainable for 3 hours. <br /> A variety of buildings were used as representative building locations in the city to determine <br /> the theoretical amount of water necessary for fire suppression purposes(needed fire flow). <br /> The points calculated for Vero Beach resulted in the following: <br /> CSS = 29.14 <br /> ©ISO Properties,Inc.,2007 Page 30 <br />