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Substance Abuse Council of Indian River County Right Choice Program CSAC of IRC <br /> B. PROGRAM NEED STATEMENT (Entire Section B not to exceed one page. <br /> 1 . a) What is the unacceptable condition requiring change? b) Who has the need? c) <br /> Where do they live? d) Provide local, state, or national trend data, with reference source, <br /> that corroborates that this is an area of need. <br /> Indian River County has a continuing need for a program that addresses drug and alcohol use <br /> committed by it ' s youth. Some of these youth are charged with misdemeanor drug or alcohol <br /> related charges. For others, their use is uncovered by a parent, without contact with law <br /> enforcement. This program was designed to reduce drug/alcohol use by youth by increasing <br /> protective factors thus reducing incidences of substance use and re-occurring juvenile offenses. <br /> Juvenile delinquency cases received in IRC within the six year period from FY99-00 to FY05-06 <br /> decreased from 946 to 803 cases (an increase of 4. 3 % from FY04-05 of 770 cases). Of these 74 <br /> cases were for misdemeanor drug and alcohol offenses and 30 were for felony drug and alcohol <br /> charges This represents a total of 12 .95% of drug related charges. (These stats are based upon statistical data <br /> collected and reported in the 2005-06 Profile of Delinquency Cases and Youths Referred, by the Office of Research & Planning, Florida <br /> Department of juvenile justice). These numbers only reflect the youth charged with misdemeanor offenses <br /> and not those identified by schools or family. <br /> The Florida Youth Substance Abuse Survey (FYSAS) provides scientifically sound information <br /> on the prevalence of alcohol, tobacco and other drug (ATOD) use, risk and protective factors. <br /> Risk and protective factors are characteristics of the community, school, family, individual and <br /> peer characteristics that are known to predict alcohol and other drug use, delinquency, and gang <br /> involvement. Besides measuring risk and protective factors, the FYSAS also assesses the current <br /> prevalence of these problem behaviors in the community. The FYSAS (2006), indicates that <br /> Indian River youth (35 .5%) continue to exceed the Florida State rate (32 .01/o) of youth reported <br /> drug use in their lifetimes. <br /> Even though IRC 's youth prevalence drug rate has shown a decrease in the past five (5) years, the <br /> prevalence rates for all drug use in Indian River County youth have historically been elevated <br /> above the state and national rates. Based upon FYSAS (2006) IRC ' s youth prevalence rates for <br /> past 30 use of Alcohol or any illicit drug use is recorded at 38.2% (down from 44.6% in 2000) <br /> verses the state rate of 35 .4%. The FYSAS 's findings illustrate the complexity of drug use and <br /> antisocial behavior among our youth and possible factors that may contribute to these activities. <br /> In addition, the FYSAS (2006), IRC scored higher than the State and other like Counties in the <br /> following risk factor areas <br /> Family: Peer and Individual: <br /> • Poor Family Management • Early Initiation of Drug Use <br /> • Family History of Antisocial Behavior • Favorable Attitude to ATOD use <br /> • Favorable Attitude to Antisocial Behavior • Current ATOD use among youth <br /> • Parental Attitude Favorable to ATOD use • Sensation Seeking <br /> It is important to note that the following two risk factors have shown a significant improvement: <br /> • Perceived Risks of Drug Use • Friends Use of Drugs <br /> a) Identify similar programs that are currently serving the needs of your targeted <br /> population; b) Explain how these existing programs are under-serving the targeted <br /> population of your program. New Horizons provides Student Support Specialists in the middle <br /> schools. DATA also provides services to youth. Both these agencies work with a very small <br /> indicated population of students and can not serve the entire indicated population of youth. These <br /> youth would receive no program services if the Right Choice Program was not available. Right <br /> Choice provides no duplication of services. <br /> 4 <br />