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ODOR CONTROL STUDY <br /> 3 . 1 . 5 Recommended Improvements <br /> Since emissions from the Anoxic Tanks are significant and require aggressive controls , <br /> the following improvements are recommended to achieve maximum odor control , <br /> • Construct and operate an activated sludge internal recycle system to allow <br /> improved biological oxidation of odorous compounds in the Anoxic Tank . <br /> • Construct aluminum or fiberglass covers over the Anoxic Tank and collect <br /> odorous air from the headspace under the covers . <br /> • Construct and operate a modular biofilter for controlling the odorous emissions <br /> from the Anoxic Tank . The biofilter has the second lowest capital cost and lowest <br /> operating cost of any of the options . <br /> • The construction and engineering costs for the above improvements are <br /> estimated to be approximately $ 520 , 000 . The annual operating costs for these <br /> improvements are estimated to be approximately $ 12 , 000 . <br /> 3 .2 Regional Sludge Facility <br /> The mass odor emissions inventory revealed that two of the top three odor sources are <br /> found at the RSF . Alternative improvements to these facilities are discussed and <br /> evaluated below. <br /> 3 . 2 . 1 Existing Odor Scrubber <br /> Improvements were recently made to the odor collection system within the belt filter <br /> press area of the Dewatering Building . As indicated above , these improvements should <br /> improve the collection of odors emanating from the belt filter presses and reduce <br /> fugitive emissions from this facility. However, if the scrubber is not performing well , <br /> odorous gas will still be emitted to the atmosphere . <br /> Air from the Sludge and Septic Storage Tanks and the belt filter press dewatering room <br /> is scrubbed with an existing scrubber system that consists of two 12-ft diameter packed <br /> tower scrubbers . This scrubber system was originally intended to be operated as a two- <br /> stage unit. However, the system is currently operated with only one stage operating at a <br /> time . The other stage provides system redundancy. Either stage can be operated with <br /> caustic soda addition . According to the operators , sufficient caustic soda is added to <br /> maintain the scrubber sump pH at a set point of approximately 12 . The County also has <br /> the ability to add hypochlorite solution to each of the scrubbers . However, hypochlorite <br /> or chlorine solution has not been used for some time . <br /> Sludge processing facilities typically emit both H2S and organic sulfides . Organic <br /> sulfides are poorly removed with caustic soda scrubbers . An oxidant, such as chlorine <br /> or sodium hypochlorite , is required for good removal of organic sulfides . Hypochlorite <br /> �°� 18 Indian River County, Central Wastewater Treatment Facility <br /> PBSU #071230, February 2003 <br />