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ODOR CONTROL STUDY <br /> • Install a VFD on the existing blower and add a second smaller blower to the <br /> existing scrubber system . Also , install an automated damper on the exhaust duct <br /> from the Dewatering Building . Operate the large blower at full speed during <br /> sludge dewatering . Operate the small blower at full speed or large blower at <br /> approximately half speed when sludge is not being dewatered . <br /> • Install a new hypochlorite storage and feed system if the existing hypochlorite <br /> generation facility is found to be inadequate upon further review , or if the new <br /> hypochlorite system is desired by the County. <br /> 4 . 0 Air Dispersion Modeling <br /> To estimate the off-site odor impacts of alternative improvements to the major sources <br /> of odorous emissions at the Central WWTF , an air dispersion model was developed for <br /> the Central WWTF and surrounding areas . The air dispersion model was developed to <br /> estimate how the alternative improvements could reduce the sulfide concentrations in <br /> surrounding communities , under worse case meteorological conditions . <br /> The air dispersion modeling was developed- using the EPA' s Industrial Source Complex <br /> Short Term model , third edition ( ISCST3 ) . The ISCST3 model is a Gaussian model <br /> capable of predicting off-site concentrations of specific compounds emanating from <br /> point and area sources using meteorological data . Local meteorological data for every <br /> day for an entire year were analyzed and used with odor emission data developed for <br /> this study as inputs to the air dispersion model. The model then calculated maximum <br /> hourly and annual average sulfide concentrations at a grid of receptors that surrounded <br /> the Central WWTF . <br /> Upper and lower atmospheric data from West Palm Beach Morrison Field were used in <br /> the model . This was the closet meteorological station with hourly wind speed and <br /> direction data . It should be noted that meteorological conditions at the Central WWTF <br /> likely vary from those at the West Palm Beach airport . However, the West Palm Beach <br /> airport data are the only data available . The model was executed assuming urban <br /> conditions and excluded calm hours . The model calculated the downwind sulfur <br /> concentrations along a receptor grid that extended for two thousand meters ( 1 . 2 miles ) <br /> in all directions from the treatment facility. The receptors were assumed to be at a <br /> height of 1 . 5 meters (4 . 9 feet) , which is considered to a typical breathing height . <br /> The model was run to calculate the first, second , and third highest 1 -hour average <br /> sulfide concentrations for an entire year. Lines of constant concentration , or isopleths , <br /> were plotted on a map of the areas surrounding the site . The second highest one-hour <br /> concentration was used to calculate the worst-case isopleths to exclude any anomalies <br /> that might be associated with the first highest one- hour concentration . <br /> 23 Indian River County, Central Wastewater Treatment Facility <br /> PBSU #071230, February 2003 <br />