HomeMy WebLinkAbout1985-22INDIAN RIVER COUNTY ORDINANCE NO. 85 - 22
AN ORDINANCE OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, IMPOSING A MORATORIUM ON
THE REVIEW AND APPROVAL OF RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT IN
EXCESS OF THREE UNITS PER ACRE ON ALL PROPERTY LOCATED IN
THE UNINCORPORATED PORTION OF THE BARRIER ISLAND IN
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, PROVIDING FOR: AUTHORITY; 1
ADOPTION OF TIANSPORTATION ELEMENT OF HUTCHINSON ISLAND
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PLAN; DEFINITIONS; MORATORIUM;
DURATION OF MORATORIUM; DEVELOPMENT RESTRICTIONS FOR
APPLICATIONS AFFECTING ROADS CURRENTLY BEYOND CAPACITY;
INCORPORATION IN CODE; SEVERABILITY; AND EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, Orchid Island in the unincorporated area of Indian River
County harbors a highly dynamic and ecologically sensitive coastal
ecosystem, which is of substantial economic and ecological importance to
the Treasure Coast region and the State of Florida, and
WHEREAS, the Atlantic beaches and dunes on Orchid Island in the
unincorporated area of Indian River County represent one of the few
remaining naturally functioning beach -front systems in the southeast
Florida region, and
WHEREAS, Orchid Island in the unincorporated area of Indian River
County harbors some of the most biologically productive and expansive
wetlands in the southeast Florida region, and
WHEREAS, Orchid Island in the unincorporated area of Indian River
County is presently served by limited public water and sewage facilities,
and
WHEREAS, Orchid Islandin the unincorporated area of Indian River
County is served by three bridges, two in the City of Vero Beach and one at
Wabasso, and one major arterial, AIA, and
WHEREAS, the existing plus approved development on Orchid Island will
place these existing transportation facilities at, and in some instances
above capacity, creating serious health and safety problems including
traffic congestion and evacuation concerns in case of hurricane, and
WHEREAS, the existing plus approved development on Orchid Island has
also begun creating other land use problems, possible degradation of the
waters of the Indian River, the beach -front systems, and the wetlands of
Orchid Island, and
WHEREAS, there is a substantial amount of additional developable land
remaining on Orchid Island in the unincorporated area of Indian River
County, which if developed under the County's existing Comprehensive Plan
and Zoning Ordinance will exacerbate these recognized health, safety and
welfare problems, and
WHEREAS, on October 8, 1982, Governor Bob Graham, as Chief Planning
Officer of the State of Florida and in recognition of the environmental and
economic treasures of the Hutchinson Island area and the health and safety
problems that exist there, appointed the Hutchinson Island Resource
Planning and Management Conmittee ("the Committee") pursuant to Section
380.045, Florida Statutes, a portion of which includes the unincorporated
area of Indian River County on Orchid Island, and
WHEREAS, the objectives of the Camdttee were to organize a voluntary,
cooperative resource planning and management program to resolve the land
use, environmental, transportation, hurricane evacuation, and public
facility problems in the area, and prevent future problems which may
endanger the area's resources, and
WHEREAS, the Ccnmittee developed the Hutchinson Island Resource
Management Plan ("Management Plan") to accomplish these objectives, and
formally adopted the Management Plan on October 6, 1983, and
WHEREAS, the Committee readjourned on November 15, 1984, to evaluate
each local government's compliance with the Management Plan and found
partial compliance with the Management Plan in Indian River County, noting
certain deficiencies particularly with respect to the transportation
facilities, and
WHEREAS, the Cannittee has recommended that procedures be initiated to
designate the Hutchinson Island area, including that portion of Indian
River County on Orchid Island, as an area of critical State concern
pursuant to Section 380.05, Florida Statutes, unless the local governments
within the area, including Indian River County, cane into full compliance
with the Management Plan, and
WHEREAS, the Committee indicates that to canply fully with the
Management Plan, Indian River County must conduct a transportation and
public improvements study and make the necessary Comprehensive Plan
amendments and zoning changes to implement the conclusions and
recommendations of the study, so as to resolve the present health, safety
and welfare problems on Orchid Island in the unincorporated area of Indian
I
River County, and that these efforts must be approved by the Florida
Department of Community Affairs, and
WHEREAS, under the Constitution and laws of the State of Florida,
Indian River County has the authority to undertake planning studies to
address recognized land use, transportation, hurricane evacuation, and
public safety problems, and amend its Comprehensive Plan and change its
zoning and land use regulations to resolve such problems, Section 163.3161
et. seq., Florida Statues, and
WHEREAS, on September 26, 1984, the Indian River County Board of
County Commissioners, in recognition of these state and local concerns
about the present land use, transportation, and hurricane evacuation
problems on Orchid Island initiated a study to assess these problems and
recommend for adoption Comprehensive Plan amendments and zoning changes to
insure their resolution as well as implementation of the recommendations of
the Hutchinson Island Resource Management Plan, and
WHEREAS, it is the intent of the Board of County Commissioners of
Indian River County ("County Commission") to insure that no undesirable
construction is established which would frustrate the goals of this ongoing
study and pending Comprehensive Plan amendments and zoning changes, it is
the desire of the County Commission to impose this interim moratorium on
the development of residential property on Orchid Island in the
unincorporated area of Indian River County, and to give notice that any
development applications it has received shall be subject to these pending
Comprehensive Plan amendments and zoning changes, and
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COtIVISSIONERS OF
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, that:
SECTION 1.
AUTHORITY
The Board of Commissioners has authority to adopt this ordinance
through its general non -charter county powers pursuant to Article VIII of
the Florida Constitution and Chapters 125, 163, 252.38, and 380 of the
Florida Statutes, and all other applicable laws of the State of Florida.
SECTION 2.
ADOPTION OF TRANSPORTATION Rr,m71W
OF MANAGU4Wr PLAN
For the purpose of this interim moratorium Ordinance, the
Transportation section of the Hutchinson Island Resource Management Plan
("Management Plan") is hereby adopted as if fully set forth herein (see
Appendix 1), including but not limited to the analysis of the principal
transportation system, the assumptions upon which the study is based, and
the trip generation rates set forth in the Management Plan.
SECTION 3.
DEFINITIONS
(a) Barrier Island shall mean that portion of unincorporated Indian
River County lying east of the eastern mean high-water line of the Indian
River.
(b) Development approval shall mean any action of the Planning and
Zoning Commission, Board of County Commissioners, Board of Adjustment,
administration, committees, boards, or employees of the Board of County
Commissioners of Indian River County, approving, authorizing, or
reccnumding in favor of any Comprehensive Plan amendment, site plan
approval or preliminary plat approval.
(c) Residential Unit shall include all types of development that
provide lodging on a temporary or permanent basis including, but not
limited to, single-family residential units, multi -family residential
units, hotels, motels, recreational vehicle parks and similar uses.
SECTION 4.
INTERIM MORATORIUM
Development approvals for projects on the barrier island shall not be
granted or reviewed for any project where the project's density exceeds
three -residential units per acre. In calculating the maximum density
allowed pursuant to the Section, the County will apply the three -units per
acre criteria to the gross buildable acreage of the project site, as
defined in the Management Plan.
SECTION 5.
DURATION OF MORATORIUM
This moratorium shall remain in full force and effect until December
31, 1985.
SECTION 6.
DEVEDOPMENT RESTRICTION FOR PROJECT AFFECTING
ROAD CURRENTLY BEYOND CAPACITY
Not withstanding the foregoing, approval shall not be granted for
development application during this interim moratorium, if at the time of
its review, any link in the transportation network of the barrier island
that is significantly impacted by traffic from the proposed project is
beyond Level of Service C (average annual) or Level of Service D (peak
season) considering only existing traffic.
SECTIO14 7.
INCORPORATION IN CODE
This Ordinance shall be incorporated into the Code of Indian River
County and the word 'ordinance" may be changed to "section," "article," or
other appropriate word and the sections of this Ordinance may be renumbered
or relettered to accomplish such purposes.
SECTION 8.
SEVERABILITY
If any provision of this Ordinance or the application thereof to any
person or circumstance is held invalid, it is the legislative intent that
the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of this
Section which can be given in effect without the invalid provision or
application, and to this end, the provisions of this Section are declared
severable.
EFFECTIVE DATE
The provisions of this Ordinance shall become effective upon receipt
from the Secretary of the State of Florida of official acknowledgment that
this Ordinance has been filed with the Department of State.
Approved and adopted by the Board of County Conmissioners of Indian
River County, Florida on the 13th day of March
1985.
BOARD OF COUNTY COWffSSIONXW-
•COUNTY
Acknowledgment by the Department of State of the State of Florida this
25th day of March , 1985.
Effective Date: Acknowledgement from the Deparbwnt of State received on
this -28th day of March , 1985, at 2:00 A.M./P.M. and
filed in the office of the Clerk of the Board of County Commissioners of
Indian River County, Florida.
APPROVED AS TO FORM AND
LEGAL S
Y RANDENBURG,
Co y ttorney