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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2012-008ORDINANCE NO. 2012- 008 AN ORDINANCE OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA, AMENDING THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN'S TEXT OF THE INTRODUCTORY, FUTURE LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION, CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS, COASTAL MANAGEMENT, HOUSING, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, CONSERVATION, AND INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENTS, AND THE SOLID WASTE AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT SUB -ELEMENTS OF THE COUNTY'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN; AND PROVIDING CODIFICATION, SEVERABILITY, AND EFFECTIVE DATE. WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners adopted the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan on February 13, 1990; and WHEREAS, the County received Comprehensive Plan amendment applications during its July 2011 amendment submittal window; and WHEREAS, the Local Planning Agency held a public hearing on this comprehensive plan amendment request on September 22, 2011, after due public notice; and WHEREAS, the Local Planning Agency recommended that the Board of County Commissioners transmit the comprehensive plan amendment listed below to State and Regional review agencies; and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County held a Transmittal Public Hearing on October 18, 2011, after due public notice, and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners approved the transmittal of this comprehensive plan amendment to State and Regional review agencies; and WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners announced at the transmittal public hearing its intention to hold an advertised final public hearing at the adoption stage of this plan amendment; and WHEREAS, the Comprehensive Plan Amendment was transmitted to State and Regional review agencies on October 21, 2011; and WHEREAS, State and Regional review agencies had no objections to this amendment; and WHEREAS, the Florida Department of State had one comment regarding this amendment; and WHEREAS, Revised Policy 8.1 of the Future Land Use Element addresses the Florida Department of State's comment; and 1 ORDINANCE NO. 2012 -SOB WHEREAS, the Board of County Commissioners held a Comprehensive Plan Amendment Adoption Public Hearing on May 15, 2012, after due public notice. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County, Florida, that: SECTION 1. Comprehensive Plan Amendment Adoption and Transmittal The amendment to the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan identified in Section 2 is hereby adopted, and the Board of County Commissioners directs staff to transmit the amendment to the State and Regional review agencies that provided comments on the amendment. SECTION 2. Amendment to the Comprehensive Plan AMENDMENT TO THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN'S TEXT OF THE INTRODUCTORY, FUTURE LAND USE, TRANSPORTATION, CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTS, COASTAL MANAGEMENT, HOUSING, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, CONSERVATION, AND INTERGOVERNMENTAL COORDINATION ELEMENTS, AND THE SOLID WASTE AND STORMWATER MANAGEMENT SUB -ELEMENTS OF THE COUNTY'S COMPREHENSIVE PLAN SECTION 3. Repeal of Conflicting Provisions All previous ordinances, resolutions, or motions of the Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County, Florida, which conflict with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby repealed to the extent of such conflict. SECTION 4. Severability It is declared to be the intent of the Board of County Commissioners that, if any provision of this ordinance and therefore the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan Amendment is for any reason finally held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent provision and such holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions. SECTION 5. Effective Date The effective date of this ordinance and, therefore, this plan amendment shall be 31 days after the State Land Planning Agency determines that the amendment package is complete, unless a petition is filed by an affected party. This ordinance was advertised in the Press -Journal on the -30 day of APri 1, 2012, for a public hearing to be held on the May 15, 2012, at which time it was moved for adoption by 2 ORDINANCE NO. 2012- 008 Commissioner O' Bryan seconded by Commissioner Solari adopted by the following vote: Gary C. Wheeler, Chairman Aye Peter D. O'Bryan, Vice Chairman Aye Wesley S. Davis, Commissioner Aye Joseph E. Flescher, Commissioner Aye Bob Solari, Commissioner Aye BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY BY: Ze-4, (,i L' "- Gary C. eeler, Chairman ATTEST BY: -b • C Jeffrey K. Barton, Clerk This ordinance was filed with the Department of State on the following date: APPROVED AS TO FORM AND LEGAL SUFFICIENCY 1 Alan S. Polackwich, County Attorney APPROVED AS TO PLANNING MATTERS Obert M. Keating, AIC Commu Development Director and FACommunity Development\Comprehensive Plan Text Amendments\luly 2011- Several elements\Resolution and Ordinance\Comp Plan Text Amendment Adoption Ordinance May 15, 2012.doc 3 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Introductory Element On May 29, 1975, the county adopted a comprehensive plan as a guide and advisory tool in the regulation and control of private property. Even with that plan, the legal control of development was still to be vested in the zoning, platting, and other specific ordinances adopted by the county. Also in 1975, the state enacted the Local Government Comprehensive Planning Act, which required the designation of a local planning agency as well as the development of a comprehensive plan. In response to that act, the Board of County Commissioners designated the Planning and Zoning Commission as the local planning agency and, in 1982, adopted a comprehensive plan that did have the force of law. After plan adoption, zoning, subdivision, and other land use regulations were required to conform to the plan. Pursuant to the state growth management act, amendments to the comprehensive plan were subject to review by regional and state agencies and could be submitted only twice annually. With adoption of the 1985 Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land Development Regulation Act, commonly referred to as the Growth Management Act, the state expanded the scope of the comprehensive planning requirement in Florida even more. To implement the Growth Management Act, the state adopted Rule 9J-5 of the Florida Administrative Code. Together, those actions established a top down planning process in Florida, a process in which plans were developed first at both the state and regional levels. Consistent with state law, local governments had to develop and maintain adopted comprehensive plans which had to be consistent with both the intent and specific objectives set forth in the state and regional plans. Pursuant to the requirements of the 1985 Growth Management Act, Indian River County adopted its current comprehensive plan on February 13, 1990. Because 9J-5 state law recognizes that changing circumstances may necessitate amendments to comprehensive plans, amendments to the plan are allowed when certain criteria are met. Since plan adoption, Indian River County has amended its plan several times. Those amendments have ranged in significance from minor text changes to substantial future land use map changes. Another provision of state law recognizes that periodic assessment and evaluation is a required part of the planning process. For that reason, each of Florida's local governments is required to periodically submit an adopted Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR) to the State Department of Community Affairs (DCA). With the first post 1985 Growth Management Act round of EARS, local governments with 1992 populations of more than 2,500 persons had to submit their EAR's to DCA approximately seven years after plan adoption. Indian River County's first EAR was adopted on December 17, 1996. The 1996 EAR identified many changes necessary to update the plan to reflect new data, changes in state law, and new circumstances in the community. Those changes were incorporated into EAR Community Development Department Indian River County 3 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Introductory Element based plan amendments, which were adopted in 1998. A second County EAR was adopted on November 18, 2008. Under rule 9i 5 state law, county plans must contain the following elements and sub -elements: Future Land Use; Transportation; Housing; Sanitary Sewer, Solid Waste, Stormwater Management, Potable Water; Natural Groundwater Aquifer Recharge; Coastal Management; Conservation; Recreation and Open Space; Intergovernmental Coordination; and Capital Improvements. Other elements may be included at the option of the local government. The Indian River County plan includes two optional elements, an Introductory Element and an Economic Development Element. In addition to establishing the required components of a local comprehensive plan, state law rule9- I establishes minimum criteria for the preparation, review and compliance determination of comprehensive plans. Those requirements recognize that local governments will playa major role in accomplishing state and regional goals and policies. The regulations also mandate that local plans be based on the review and analysis of existing conditions, projected population and service demand, projected cost of service provision, and sources of revenue for the community. Planning Process and Public Participation In addition to complying with the technical requirements of preparing a comprehensive plan, local governments must provide opportunities for local citizens and property owners to participate in the development and adoption of their plans. In January 1988, the Board of County Commissioners adopted a Public Participation Plan that was used in the preparation of the county's comprehensive plan. That multifaceted plan provided for public education, public input during plan preparation and development, public hearings during the adoption process and general provisions to be followed throughout the planning process. The education component involved development of this Introductory Element of the plan as well as the presentation of this information to the public. To provide overall direction in the process of developing the plan, the Board of County Commissioners appointed the Planning and Zoning Commission as the designated local planning agency. The Board of County Commissioners also directed existing county boards and commissions, including the Planning and Zoning Commission, to provide direct input in the development of individual elements of the comprehensive plan. Among the Planning and Zoning Commission's responsibilities were: establishing broad goals; reviewing staff and other advisory group reports; conducting public meetings and hearings; and making plan adoption and plan amendment recommendations to the Board of County Commissioners. Community Development Department Indian River County 4 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Introductory Element TABLE 1.13 HOUSEHOLDS AND PERSONS PER HOUSEHOLD Year Households (IRC) % Change Persons/ House -Hold (IRC) % Change Persons/ House -Hold L ° �O Change 1980 23,331 89.3 2.49 -14.1 2.55 -12.1 1990 38,057 63.1 2.33 -6.4 2.46 -3.5 2000 49,137 29.1 2.30 -1.3 2.52 2.4 2005 56,450 2.5% 2.26 -1.9% 2.46 -2.4% 2006 59,250 5.0% 2.24 -0.9% 2.46 0.0% 2007 61,300 3.5% 2.23 -0.4% 2.45 -0.4% Source: U.S. Census of Population, & University of tforuaa, tsureau or Economic ano Dusiness mesearcu Due to several factors, average household size is decreasing throughout the United States. These factors include families having fewer children and delaying the birth of children; young adults no longer living with parents but moving out on their own, and older persons living longer and not returning to their children in their later years. Combined, these factors have led to a decrease in the average household size. As indicated in Table 1. 13, the average household size in Indian River County, already less than the state's, is decreasing. The pace of that decrease, however, slowed down in the eighties, and even further slowed in the nineties. Population Projections Population projections are essential tools in any planning activity. For land use planning, the amount of population growth determines future requirements for housing, transportation, recreation, schools and other public and private facilities and services. Using a population projection that is too low will likely result in failure to adequately identify and fund future county facility needs (e.g. roads). Conversely, using a population projection that is too high will result in identifying needs that will occur beyond the forecasted time period. A population projection is, therefore, an attempt to provide an accurate forecast of the future population. As with any forecast, the reliability of a population projection depends on the accuracy of the data, the accuracy of the projection methodology and the accuracy of the assumptions used. In Florida, most county comprehensive plans and long range transportation plans rely on countywide population forecasts prepared by the University of Florida's Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR). The BEBR population forecasts include "Low," "Medium," and "High" projections by county in five year increments. According to state law, Seetioll 9r 5.005 of the Fierida Administr-alive Code-, the BEBR medium series projections should be utilized by communities for their planning activities. State law Seeti .n oT 5.005 also allows states;n a Community Development Department Indian River County 20 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Introductory Element community to may use its own projections, or BEBR low or high series projections, provided sufficient documentation or analysis is provided justifying the choice. For Indian River County, BEBR medium series projections are shown in Table 1.14 and constitute the population projections used in this plan. These projections reflect an average annual growth rate of 1.51% through the year 2030. This is a reduced growth rate from previous yearly BEBR projections. This lower growth rate reflects the recent collapse of the housing market and the lingering effects of the worst economic crisis since the 1930s. In the future, most growth will come to the County from the south and north. Because of an increasing scarcity of developable land, population is moving northward into Indian River County in search of housing and land. To the north, the "baby boom" generation is reaching retirement age, and many of these retirees are moving to sunbelt states, including to Florida. As a traditionally agricultural area, Indian River County has a large mass of available vacant land that can accommodate growth from the south and growth from the north. This, coupled with a large inventory of existing platted lots within the county, including existing platted lots dating back to the 1950s and 1960s, indicates that there will continue to be available space for future population growth. TABLE 1.14 POPULATION PROJECTIONS -INDIAN RIVER COUNTY 2010 2015 2020 1 2025 j 2030 BEBR 142,300 155,000 169,300 1 183,400 j 196,900 Source: University of Florida, BE13K, MICI-Kange rrojections /-uuy As with any projection, the probability of error increases as the projection horizon year is extended. It is also difficult to make assumptions about a population 20 years in the future. Because of the importance of migration to the growth of Indian River County, the county's growth is affected by the many economic, social, and political factors at the local, state, regional, national, and global level that impact the decisions of individuals or businesses to relocate to the county. An examination of county, regional and state projections reveals that several factors should be considered in preparing projections. The assumption which forms the basis of these projections is that present demographic trends will continue. These trends include a continued reliance on in - migration for population growth and a resulting influx of many retirees. Since the 1950s, birth rates in the U.S. have declined and are expected to continue to decline. This will result in slower U.S. population growth with an aging of the population. Those over 65, Community Development Department Indian River County 21 Appendix "A" • Within C-3 designated areas, the total area of xeric scrub disturbed by a PD project shall not exceed 20% of the total xeric scrub area occurring on site. Policy 1.7: Conservation land use designations shall be depicted on the future land use map. The exact boundaries of the C-2 and C-3 Conservation designated areas shall be determined by environmental survey. With one exception, any area which is depicted as a C-2 (wetlands) area or C-3 (upland xeric scrub) area on the Future Land Use Map, but which is determined by environmental survey not to be wetlands (as defined in the Conservation Element) or xeric uplands (as defined by the presence of xeric scrub vegetation and Orsino fine sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes, or Electra sand, 0 to 5 percent slopes) will have the same land use designation as the contiguous adjacent property. The exception applies to land located east of the St. Sebastian River and depicted as C-3 on the future land use map. If determined by environmental survey not to be xeric uplands, then that land shall be designated R, Rural Residential (up to 1 unit/acre). All areas depicted as C-3 on the Future Land Use Map which have xeric scrub vegetation and Orsino fine or Electra sands will be deemed environmentally important, notwithstanding whether or not such areas meet the 5 acre minimum threshold for environmental importance established in Conservation Element Policy 6.11 for other districts in the county. The determination of the exact outer boundaries of C-2 or C-3 areas will be made by the county environmental planning staff based on verification of the vegetation and soils criteria referenced above, as applied to the environmental boundary survey conducted by the landowner/applicant or his agent at the time of application for any development permit (other than a comprehensive plan amendment or rezoning). The county environmental planning staff shall not make its determination of importance or sensitivity until after consultation with all appropriate local, state and federal agencies. Such consultation shall be ongoing, as required for proper coordination, throughout the land development permit approval process. Policy 1.8: C-2 and C-3 designated lands shall be considered for public acquisition. Policy l_9: The Agricultural Land Use designations shall be applied to those areas of the county that have been traditionally used for agricultural purposes and are sufficiently removed from urban areas. The Agricultural Land Use categories will ensure the continuation of the agriculture industry, protect agricultural lands from urban encroachment, and provide valuable green and open space. Policy1 .10: Development of agriculturally designated lands shall be limited to the following: Future Land Use Element 134 Appendix "A" Agricultural Uses such as Farming, Groves, Range and Livestock Activities and Forestry Excavation Activities Agricultural Planned Developments consistent with Future Land Use Element Policy 5.9 Single -Family Residential Uses • Up to 1 unit/lot or parcel on legally established non -conforming lots or parcels of record, existing on October 1, 1990 • Up to 1 unit/5 acres in AG -1 designated areas • Up to 1 unit/ 10 acres in AG -2 designated areas • Up to 1 unit/20 acres in AG -3 designated areas Agricultural Research Uses Agriculturally Related Businesses Recreational Uses Public Facilities Institutional Uses Recycling Facilities Public Schools • (Public schools shall be permitted on agriculturally designated lands only within mixed use projects and traditional neighborhood design projects, or on sites located outside of, but contiguous to, the urban service area boundary.) New Towns • As permitted by Future Land Use Element Policies 1.37 and 1.38 Public and Private Utilities, Limited and Heavy Policy 1.11: The Low -Density Residential Land Use designations shall be applied to those areas which are suitable for urban and suburban scale development. Except for two areas that are adjacent to the City of Fellsmere, Low -Density Residential designated areas shall be limited to lands that are located within the urban service area and near existing urban centers. The two exceptions are the L-1 designated Homewood Subdivision generally located along the City of Fellsmere's south boundary, and the L-2 designated Tropical Village Estates and Morningside Subdivisions located at the southeast corner of CR 512 and 130th Avenue. Policy 1.12: Development in low-density residential areas shall be limited to the following: Single -Family Residential Uses • up to 1 unit/acre in R designated areas • up to 3 units/acre in L-1 designated areas • up to 6 units/acre in L-2 designated areas Multiple -Family Residential Uses • up to 3 units/acre in L-1 designated areas • up to 6 units/acre in L-2 designated areas Recreational Uses • up to 0.35 FAR Future Land Use Element 135 Policy 7.7: Indian River County acknowledges the environmental importance of the prime aquifer recharge areas shown on Figure 2.29. The county shall regulate the development of these areas. Regulations include an overlay district which restricts land uses, implements special siting requirements for septic tanks to mitigate soil drainage characteristics, and regulates other factors which impact the recharge capability of the land. Policy 7.8: The county shall protect public water supply wells by prohibiting the placement of septic systems; stormwater retention/detention areas; wastewater treatment plant effluent discharges, including but not limited to percolation ponds, surface water discharge, spray irrigation, and drainfields; sanitary landfills, feed lots and other concentrated animal facilities; mining and excavation activities; and the handling, production, and storage of regulated substances within wellfield cones of influence. Policy 7.9: Consistent with the Potable Water Sub -Element, the county shall continue to extend the county water system, enabling the acquisition of small public water systems, thereby reducing the number of residents using the shallow aquifer, which is subject to groundwater pollution threats. Policy 7.10: Through the use of fee simple purchase, transfer of development rights, and conservation easements, Indian River County shall coordinate with other state, federal and local agencies to identify and protect vegetative communities identified in Conservation Element policies 6.1 through 6.7. Policy 7.11: The county, in cooperation with the local Environmental Health Department, shall continue to regulate the siting of septic tanks including siting requirements to mitigate soil characteristics. OBJECTIVE 8: PROTECTION OF HISTORIC RESOURCES Through 2015, at least 95% of unincorporated Indian River County's historic properties (as identified in "Historic Properties Survey of Indian River County, Florida", prepared by Historic Property Associates, Inc., April 1989) will continue to be preserved in fair, good, or excellent condition. Policy 8.1: The HisterieReseufees Advisory Committee The county historian and, as needed, outside consultants and experts shall provide guidance and advice to the Board of County Commissioners on matters concerning historic and archaeological preservation. Committee review!members shall represent a broad base of eetinty in4er-ests and have interest in and knowledge -of histor-io maRer-s. The eetmniaee shall meet on an ad hoe basis to The county historian shall be consulted for recommendations concerning: • proposed changes to county regulations protecting historic and archaeological resources; and Future Land Use Element 164 Appendix "A" Polio: As part of the county's periodic Capital Improvements Element evaluation and update process, the impact of new development on hurricane evacuation times and the need for improvements and the timing of improvements to evacuation routes in order to maintain or reduce evacuation times shall be assessed. Polio: Indian River County shall include within its land development regulations a mechanism to assess the impact of new development on emergency evacuation. OBJECTIVE 13: LOCAL PLANNING By 2015, the County will have a formal coordination mechanism with other federal, state, regional, and local governments and agencies for land use planning activities, provision of facilities and services, and funding and implementation of programs. Policy 13.1: Indian River County shall ensure that land development activities, development orders and permits, rezonings, and comprehensive plan amendments are coordinated, as may be appropriate, with the municipalities of the county, adjacent counties, regional and special districts, and state and federal agencies. Polio: Indian River County, through coordination with municipalities within the county, shall ensure that future annexation will not create enclave areas. Polio: By 2011, the county shall encourage municipalities to identify potential areas for annexation, develop criteria for annexation decisions, and execute interlocal agreements with the county to formalize these criteria. Policy 13.4: Indian River County shall coordinate with municipalities within the county to amend the proposed interlocal service boundary agreement between the county and municipalities to address annexation issues, maintenance of established level of service standards, extra jurisdictional developmental impacts, upfront coordination on land use amendments and rezonings, and establishment of a dispute resolution process. OBJECTIVE 14: PLAN AMENDMENT AND REVIEW Indian River County will have a mechanism for review and amendment of the comprehensive plan. Policy 14.1: Indian River County shall provide for the amendment of the Comprehensive Plan in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 163, FS. Applications to amend the future land use plan map may be submitted by the owner or the agent for the owner of property proposed for redesignation, by the county planning staff, or by the Board of County Commissioners. Where an individual application is submitted, land development regulations shall provide for payment of an appropriate fee and disclosure of all individuals having an equitable interest in the proposed change. Applications to amend other portions of the comprehensive plan may be Future Land Use Element 169 Appendix "A" submitted by any interested party, the planning staff, or the Board of County Commissioners. Unless the proposed amendment is speeified as an exemption in rule 9i 11.006(i)(a)7, FAC--, Aapplications to amend the comprehensive plan will be accepted only during the months January and July, with the exception of DRI -related amendments and small-scale amendments. Policy 14.2: Applications requesting amendments to the Comprehensive Plan or Future Land Use Map shall be evaluated to consider the following: • consistency with the Goals, Objectives and Policies of the comprehensive plan; • impacts on public facilities and services; • environmental impacts; • compatibility with surrounding areas; and • other timely issues. Policy 14.3: Indian River County shall approve plan amendments only upon a showing that one of the following criteria has been met: • The proposed amendment will correct an oversight in the approved plan. • The proposed amendment will correct a mistake in the approved plan. • The proposed amendment is warranted based on a substantial change in circumstances. For Future Land Use Map amendments, the change in circumstances must affect the subject property. • For Future Land Use Map amendments, the proposed amendment involves a swap or reconfiguration of land use designations at separate sites and, that that swap or reconfiguration will not increase the overall land use density or intensity depicted on the Future Land Use Map. Policy 14.4: The county shall require applications to amend the comprehensive plan to include a written statement discussing the following: • The proposed amendment's consistency with all the goals, objectives, and policies of the comprehensive plan; • The proposed amendment's impact on public facilities and services; • The proposed amendment's environmental impacts; and • For Future Land Use Map amendments, the proposed amendment's compatibility with surrounding areas. Polio The county may utilize the small scale development amendment process, as described in section 163.3187(1)(c)2., FS, only for Future Land Use Designation Amendment requests that meet all of the following criteria: 1. the applicant requests in writing that the proposed amendment be processed as a small scale development amendment; 2. the requirements of 163.3187(1)(c)2., FS, as amended, are satisfied; Future Land Use Element 170 Appendix "A" 3. the subject property does not contain any environmentally sensitive land as defined in Conservation Element Policy 5.4, or any environmentally important land as defined in Conservation Element Policy 6.11; 4. the subject property is located within the existing urban service area; 5. the proposed amendment does not expand the existing urban service area; 6. the proposed amendment does not expand the SR 60/58' Avenue commercial/industrial node; and 7. the proposed amendment does not create a new commercial/industrial node. OBJECTIVE 15: PROTECTION OF PRIVATE PROPERTY RIGHTS Indian River County will have land development regulations that are consistent with the protection of private property rights. Polio: Consistent with Chapters 125 and 163, Florida Statutes, Indian River County shall give adequate public notice to landowners of any application to change the land use designation or zoning of their land. Policy 15.2: Indian River County will regulate the use of land only for valid public purposes in a reasonable manner, in accordance with due process. OBJECTIVE 16: PROTECTION OF THE INDIAN RIVER LAGOON Through 2030, the portion of the Indian River Lagoon within unincorporated Indian River County will have a class II state water quality rating. Policy 16_1: Indian River County land development regulations shall require an environmental impact analysis of development within conservation districts or lands abutting the Indian River or St. Sebastian River. Policy 16.2: Indian River County shall prohibit land use activity which results in the alteration, degradation or destruction of coastal and estuarine resources except when necessary to prevent a public hazard or provide public benefits which exceed those lost as a result of such activity. Public benefits of such resources include floodplain protection, natural habitat for threatened and endangered plants and animals, natural aquifer groundwater recharge, aquiculture, and recreation. Policy 16.3: Indian River County shall continue to provide technical, monetary and political support to conservation programs aimed at land acquisition on the barrier island and in other coastal conservation areas. Policy 6_4: Indian River County shall review all proposed land use changes for consistency with policies set forth in the Conservation and Coastal Management Elements. Future Land Use Element 171 Appendix "A" Table 2.14, Relationship between Land Use Designation and Zoning Districts Zoning District ' X00000000000000000 P - District permitted T - District permitted when used as transition from less intense/dense development or consistent with existing development Shaded - District not permitted Future Land Use Element 183 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan ANAT,V4TC Solid Waste Sub -Element In evaluating the County's solid waste system, several functional components must be considered. These components include: (1) solid waste generation and cost; (2) solid waste collection, storage, and transfer; (3) solid waste processing and disposal; and (4) projection of future demand and landfill capacity. Solid Waste Generation and Cost Since 1998, Indian River County has experienced over a 3 0% population increase. Thus, the amount of land area needed for landfill disposal of solid waste has increased. To address this need, the SWDD in recent years acquired an additional 300 acres of land, increasing the landfill site by approximately one hundred and ten percent (110%). In 2006, however, the SWDD Board decided not to develop the additional area for landfill expansion, but instead to limit all future capacity additions to the current area of the landfill site. To satisfy the need for water storage and canal modification as a result of the future abandonment of the C-5 canal that bisects the landfill property, the SWDD Board, in 2009, purchased 80.94 acres adjacent to an existing SWDD owned 30 acres on the West side of I-95. From 1995/96 to 2007/08, the total cubic yards of solid waste mass accumulated at the landfill site more than doubled, but because the SWDD currently compacts its solid waste at a greater density rate than in the past, the rate at which the landfill approaches capacity is slower. Currently, the County's level of service standard for solid waste is set at 2.2 tons per capita per year, an amount which is based on the annual per capita waste generation rate of 2.4 tons. Of the 2.4 tons per capita, 0.2 ton is attributable to commercial sources. Population Projections For population growth, the Introductory Element of the County's Comprehensive Plan provides information. Since the landfill site serves both the unincorporated and the incorporated areas of the County, the total County population must be used to project solid waste demand. Overall, the projected population determinates future needs for solid waste services. Using a population projection that is too low is likely to result in the failure to adequately provide for the County's needs. Conversely, using a population projection that is too high will result in identifying needs that will not occur in the forecasted time period. Therefore, an accurate forecast of the future population is essential in planning for solid waste demand. Seetien i 5.005 of the- Florida AdministrativeCode (FAG) G) states State law indicates that communities should utilize the University of Florida's Bureau of Economic and Business Research (BEBR) mid-range projections when planning for future service needs. Consistent with Florida Administrative Code, the county has adopted BEBR's mid-range population projections. The following table identifies the County's population projections through 2030: Community Development Department Indian River County 19 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Stormwater Management Sub -Element ➢ development within the Vero Lake Estates Municipal Services Taxing Unit (MSTU) for which a cut and fill waiver has been granted by the county. Polio The county will preserve the natural functions and values of wetlands by implementing the policies listed under Objective 5 of the Conservation Element. OBJECTIVE 6 Recharge of the Surficial Aquifer Consistent with Objective 2 of the Natural Groundwater Aquifer Recharge Sub -element, there will be no reduction in the availability of groundwater from the surficial aquifer through 2030. Polices The county will continue to require on-site retention/detention in accordance with SJRWMD and FDEP performance standards, as outlined in the Stormwater Management and Flood Protection ordinance. Polio The county will continue to require reuse of stormwater runoff for irrigation of golf courses and other developments with wet detention/retention ponds with a surface area greater than one acre. Policy 6.3: By 2012, the county shall explore the feasibility of developing stormwater parks in the unincorporated county to recharge the surficial aquifer. OBJECTIVE 7 Stormwater Quality Consistent with state law DCA Rule 9i 5.011(2)(e)(5), the county shall maintain Water Quality Level of Service (WQLOS) based on Pollutant Load Reduction Goals (PLRGs) established by the SJRWMD for the Indian River Lagoon and, when available, based on Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) standards established for the Lagoon. Policy 7. The county shall cooperate with the IRLNEP, SJRWMD, FDEP, DHRS, Marine Resources Council (MRC), and other organizations in conducting an inventory pollutant loadings to the Indian River Lagoon (IRL). Polio The county will reduce the loading of suspended solids within stormwater runoff by paving unpaved county roads within developed areas where the roads' drainage systems discharge into the IRL. Policy 7.3: The county will continue to require applicants for land clearing permits to submit erosion control plans. Policy 7.4: The County will continue to operate a street sweeping program for county roads. Community Development Department Indian River County 45 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Transportation Element Transportation to construct additional lanes for traffic. Under ISTEA, the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991, and subsequent Federal Highway bills, funding for roadway improvements, whether widening or re -surfacing, is less dependent on jurisdictional responsibility than on functional classification. With ISTEA, federal Surface Transportation Program funds can be used on any federally classified road, except for local roads and rural collectors, regardless of jurisdictional responsibility. While Table 4.7.1 identifies the jurisdictional responsibility of each thoroughfare plan roadway within the county, Figure 4.2.1 graphically depicts the jurisdictional responsibility for each road on the major roadway network. As these indicate, the major inter -county roadways, including AIA, SR60, I-95, and US 1, are state roads. Similarly, roads such as Indian River Boulevard, CR 512, Roseland Road and others that extend through a municipality into the unincorporated area are generally county roads. I-95, SR 60 west of I-95, and the Florida Turnpike are Florida Intrastate Highway System (FIHS) roads. Functional Classification Functional classification is the process by which roads are grouped into different categories. Generally, roads are classified according to the degree of mobility and/or land access provided, with different roadway facilities providing different levels of mobility and accessibility. Generally, roads with a lower functional classification provide access to adjacent land uses, such as residential areas, employment centers, and commercial centers, with low levels of mobility. Roads with a higher functional classification are considered limited access facilities with high levels of mobility. For example, the Interstate Highway System is a sub classification of the highest functional class, principal arterials, and is characterized by long distance travel patterns and relatively high speeds. Since interstates are limited access facilities, provisions are not made for direct land use access from the Interstate system itself. Instead, interchanges with other highways are provided at discrete intervals, and land access is generally provided from those highways. According to state law Fierida Administrative Code See+,c_ or 5.019(5-b), comprehensive plans must depict the existing MOT roadway functional classification on the existing traffic circulation map or map series. For roadways in Indian River County, existing and future functional classifications are depicted in Figures 4.3.1 and 4.3.2 respectively. From a planning standpoint, functional classification is important for four reasons: 1. Functional classification groups together those facilities requiring the same level of technical, managerial and financial competence for design, construction, maintenance and operation; 2. It provides for the integrated and systematic planning as well as the orderly development of highway construction and improvement programs in accordance with actual needs; Community Development Department Indian River County 14 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Transportation Element Recently, the county began identifying transit mode split on major transit corridors. These mode split data will be used by the county to project transit trip potential during the trip assignment phase of traffic studies. The mode split on a facility will also be used by the county as a basis for identifying potential transit corridors asequ redder Fele 93-5. With respect to transit's share of all trips in the county, transit in 2005 attracted only 0.169% of all person -trips. Since automobile riders do not routinely experience congestion or have difficulty finding free parking, there are few disincentives to driving in the county. Additionally, the county's land use patterns, which feature large setbacks, single family residences, gated communities, and generally low densities, make large-scale transit access and service inconvenient. While the share of transit trips as a percentage of all trips (transit mode split) is small on a countywide basis, the share of trips made by transit is substantially higher in a few corridors. Mode split on these corridors ranges from approximately 1% on major arterials such as parts of SR 60 and US 1 to 7.8% on 45ffi Street in the Gifford area. One ongoing deficiency in the fixed route system is the lack of evening service. For many workers, such as those on a conventional 9am to 5pm schedule, round trip commuting via the transit system is not yet possible. Often, those riders can travel to work on the bus, but have to find a different mode of travel to get home. Recently, Indian River Transit extended the hours of operation to 6:00 pm on four routes. Overall ridership on these routes during extended hours has been good, which indicates that there is a need for additional extended hour service. In 2002, Indian River County amended its Comprehensive Plan to include its first Transit System Level of Service. That level of service focused on one of the six identified adopted Transit Quality and Level of Service indicators, Service Frequency. As its adopted standard, the county adopted TQLOS "E", or 1 -hour headways. In its last two Transit Development Plan (TDP) — Major Updates, the MPO assessed its level of service in several major categories. Recently, Indian River County made significant strides in improving TQLOS in two categories: Service Coverage and Hours of Operation. By carefully identifying areas of greatest need and serving those areas, the county has improved its LOS for coverage from "D" in 1996 to "A" in 2008. In order to achieve and maintain TQLOS "A" for service coverage, the MPO identified and incorporated a number of new routes into the 2030 LRTP. These new routes are shown on Figure 4.12. In terms of hours of operation, the fixed route system has, since 1996, expanded its evening hours from 3:00 pm to 6:30 pm. Nonetheless, the TQLOS indicators do not rate a system at LOS D or above for hours of operation until the system operates on a 12 -hour a day basis. Adopted in 2008, the most recent Transit Development Plan Major Update contains a 10 -year set of programmed transit improvements, including new routes, expanded hours, and service improvements, designed to meet demand through 2018. In the future, the county should apply for grants, prioritize transit projects, implement projects in accordance with that plan, and update that plan on an annual basis. Although the Senior Resource Association (SRA) is the primary demand response operator in the county, there are a growing number of alternative providers. Currently, the SRA provides Community Development Department Indian River County 107 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Economic Development Element programs. Policy 3.6: The County, through the school district, charter schools, and private schools, shall focus on enhancing science, technology, engineering, and mathematics curriculum in K-12 schools. OBJECTIVE 4: Facilitate Economic Development By 2015, the county and municipalities within the County shall have at least two additional established industrial/business/technology/research parks (for a total of 4 parks) with sufficient land and adequate infrastructure to accommodate new or expanding businesses. At least one of these parks should be developed for Biotech/research/technology industries. Policy 4.1: By 2010, the County shall establish an Indian River County Consortium for Life Science Research and Technology Advancement with appropriate local governments, employment agencies, institutions of higher education and other applicable entities, whose mission shall be to: 1. Promote and support the growth of existing key and emerging economic sectors; and 2. Provide legislative and governmental policies to support economic development; and 3. Make available physical infrastructure to support development, manufacturing, and commercialization of products; and 4. Provide and support emerging technologies; and 5. Leverage the county's current K-12 schools with a focus on enhancing the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics related foundation for education; and 6. Create a profusion of higher education opportunities within the targeted sectors to enhance our competitive opportunities; and 7. Provide entrepreneurial, management expertise, a well trained, skilled, educated workforce; and 8. Foster a synergy and interaction of venture capital, legal, scientists, entrepreneurs, and financers to create product development; and 9. Identify and increase investments needed to enhance a competitive advantage; and 10. Provide the awareness, advocacy, and expressed will of stakeholders to support economic development. Polio: The County, , shall review and evaluate the county's land development regulations on an anatial a regular basis. Any regulations that might impede economic development will be considered and evaluated by the Professional Serviees Advisory y !"'^,, mittom for possible revision. Policy 4.3: The County shall maintain its policies, regulations, information, and application forms Community Development Department Indian River County 49 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Housing Element Escambia County bond program) in order to provide below market rate loans to very low, low, and moderate income households for home purchases. The county shall inform financial institutions of the availability of the bond programs. POLICY 1.5: By 2012, the county shall, establish a web based permitting process. POLICY 1.6: The county shall take all necessary steps to eliminate delays in the review of affordable housing development projects. In order to define delay, the county hereby establishes the following maximum timeframes for approval of projects when an applicant provides needed information in a timely manner: • Administrative approval - 5 days; • Minor site plan - 5 weeks; • Major site plan - 6 weeks; • Special exception approval - 13 weeks. Whenever these review times increase by 150% or more due to the work load of the review staff, the county will begin prioritizing the review of affordable housing development project applications. In prioritizing affordable housing development project applications, staff will schedule affordable housing project applications for review before other types of project applications to ensure that maximum review timeframes are not exceeded for affordable housing projects. POLICY 1.7: As part of the adoption process for any county regulation which could affect housing development, county planning staff shall prepare a Financial Impact Statement to assess the anticipated impact of the proposed regulation on the cost of housing. When proposed regulatory activities are anticipated to increase the estimated cost per unit for the development of housing, the Financial Impact Statement shall include an estimated increased cost per unit projection. The financial impact statement then will be reviewed by the D a Ser -v ees n dvisofy Committee, the Planning and Zoning Commission and, if possible, the Affordable Housing Advisory Committee. Those groups shall consider the regulation's effect on housing cost in making their recommendation to the Board of County Commissioners. The Board of County Commissioners will consider the financial impact statement in making its final decision on the adoption of any proposed regulations. POLICY 1.8: The county shall expedite permits for housing projects utilizing new construction technologies, including green building programs and Energy STAR® Program. POLICY 1.9: The county shall support housing developments near transportation hubs, major employment centers, and mixed use development by expediting the permit process for these types of housing projects. 48 Community Development Department Indian River County Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Housing Element POLICY 2.3: The county shall provide technical assistance to existing and future community development corporations. POLICY 2.4: The county's general services department shall, pursuant to section 125.379 F.S., maintain an inventory of all surplus county -owned land and foreclosed properties that are appropriate for affordable housing and dispose of those properties consistent with section 125.379 F.S. requirements. POLICY 2.5: The county shall maintain its affordable housing density bonus provision for planned development projects, allowing eligible affordable housing projects with a market value of affordable housing units not no to exceed 2 %2 times the county's median household income, to receive up to a 20% density bonus based on the following table. Very Low Density Bonus Additional Density Bonus for Range of Possible Income (VLI). (Percent Providing Additional Buffer and Density Bonus and Low increase in Landscaping based on one of the Percentage Income (LI) allowable following options (percent increase (Percent increase Affordable units) in allowable units) in allowable Units as Percentage of units) Option I Option II Project's Total Units Material equal to Material equal a 20' wide Type C to a 25' wide buffer with 6' Type B buffer opaque feature with 6' opaque along residential feature along district residential boundaries and 4' district opaque feature boundaries and along roadways 4' opaque feature along roadways More than 30% 10% 5% or 10% 10-20% POLICY 2.6: The county shall maintain its current transfer of density provisions through the planned development process. POLICY 2.7: The county shall provide for the creation and preservation of affordable housing for all 50 Community Development Department Indian River County Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Housing Element for funding from programs such as the Low Income Housing Tax Credit Program. POLICY 4.9: The county shall require all applicants for downpayment/closing cost loan assistance from the Indian River County Local Housing Assistance Program to attend a homebuyers' educational program workshop as a prerequisite for getting a loan. The homebuyers' educational program provides useful information to people wanting to buy their own home. Typical subjects presented are as follows: • Preparing for homeownership (including budgeting, saving, etc.) • Shopping for a home • Obtaining a mortgage (qualifying, processing, etc.) • Understanding mortgages and the closing process • Life as a homeowner (includes maintenance and responsibilities) • Credit and credit reports POLICY 4.10: The county shall assist non-profit housing organizations in establishing Community Land Trusts (CLT) by providing technical support to those organizations. POLICY 4.11: The county shall assist non-profit organizations in establishing Community Development Corporations (CT -DC) by providing technical support to those organizations. POLICY 4.12: The county shall assist employers with establishing employer assisted housing projects by providing technical support to those employers. POLICY 4.13: The county shall create a new private/public housing trust fund. OBJECTIVE 5 IMPROVED INFRASTRUCTURE AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS By 2020, the county, through assessment process or grants, will have provided paved roads, drainage facilities, and/or centralized water systems to at least 5 additional existing subdivisions currently without sufficient infrastructure. POLICY 5.1: The county shall apply for federal and state funding such as the Small Cities Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) funds to provide necessary improvements to neighborhoods with existing infrastructure deficiencies. POLICY 5.2: The county shall send a memorandum to property owners of subdivisions lacking infrastructure to inform them of opportunities for obtaining infrastructure improvements to existing neighborhoods. 53 Community Development Department Indian River County Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Capital Improvements Element both existing, in -the -ground facilities as well as facility expansions or new facilities which are programmed but not yet existing. As part of the concurrency review process, Aeeer-ding-to Chapter- 9i 5.0055(3), Minn v o,,uirements For- Gone iffe eye Florid n amity stfative Code, the capacity of existing, in -the -ground facilities will be considered in all cases. Programmed facilities will be considered in assessing capacity for each public facility category when the following conditions are met: ➢ For sanitary sewer, potable water, solid waste and drainage facilities: 1. A development order or permit is issued subject to the condition that, at the time of the issuance of a certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent, the necessary facilities and services are in place and available to serve the new development; or 2. At the time the development order or permit is issued, the necessary facilities and services are guaranteed in an enforceable development agreement, pursuant to Section 163.3220, F.S., or an agreement or development order issued pursuant to Chapter 380, F.S., to be in place and available to serve new development at the time of the issuance of a certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent. [Section 163.3180(2)(a), F.S.] ➢ For parks and recreation facilities: At the time the development order or permit is issued, the necessary facilities and services are in place or under actual construction; or 2. A development order or permit is issued subject to the condition that, at the time of the issuance of a certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent, the acreage for the necessary facilities and services to serve the new development is dedicated or acquired by the local government, or funds in the amount of the developer's fair share are committed; and a. A development order or permit is issued subject to a condition that the necessary facilities and services needed to serve the new development are in place or under actual construction not more than one year after issuance of a certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent; or b. At the time the development order or permit is issued, the necessary facilities and services are the subject of a binding executed agreement which requires the necessary facilities and services to serve the new development to be in place or under actual construction not more than one year after issuance of a certificate of occupancy or its functional equivalent; or Community Development Department Adopted November 2, 2010, Ordinance 2010-024 Indian River County 47 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Capital Improvements Element Goal, Objectives and Policies Goal It is the goal of Indian River County to provide needed capital improvements through the use of sound fiscal decision making. Objectives and Policies Objective 1: Construction of Capital Facilities By 2015, the county will have completed those capital improvements schedule projects that replace obsolete or worn-out facilities, eliminate existing deficiencies or accommodate desired future growth. Policy 1. The county shall maintain a five-year capital improvement program and pursuant to Section 163.3177(3)(b) F.S. evaluate and update that program every year to reflect existing and future public facility needs of the county. This capital improvement program will ensure that the plan is financially feasible and that the adopted level -of -service standards are achieved and maintained. Policy 1.2: The county and the School District shall undertake only those capital improvements included within this element's adopted capital improvements program. Pursuant to Section 163.3177(3)(b) F. S., the Capital Improvements Element will be reviewed every year. Corsisten+<.,;+t, Seetion 9i c f the Fier -id., Administrative Gode, Iif any facility identified in the Schedule of Capital Improvements is delayed or deferred in construction, or is eliminated from the capital improvements program, and this delay, deferral, or elimination will cause the level -of -service to deteriorate below the adopted minimum level of service standard for the facility, a comprehensive plan amendment will be required to adjust the Schedule of Capital Improvements. The annual update of the capital improvement element shall be done with a single public hearing before the Board of County Commissioners and a copy of the ordinance amending the Capital Improvements Element shall be transmitted to DCA. Policy 1.3: The county shall evaluate and prioritize its capital improvement projects based on following criteria. These criteria are ranked in order of importance. ➢ Preservation of the health and safety of the public by eliminating public hazards; ➢ Compliance with all mandates and prior commitments; ➢ Elimination of existing deficiencies; ➢ Maintenance of adopted level -of -service standards; ➢ Provision of infrastructure concurrent with the impact of new development; ➢ Protection of prior infrastructure investments; ➢ Consistency with the county plan and plans of other agencies; ➢ Accommodation of new development and redevelopment facility demands; Community Development Department Indian River County Adopted November 2, 2010, Ordinance 2010-024 52 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Capital Improvements Element are quantitative, such as adopting land development requirements, which ensure the maintenance of the level -of -service standards, adopting a capacity monitoring system and others. Besides the measures, table 6.22 also identifies timeframes associated with meeting the objectives. The Planning Department staff will be responsible for monitoring and evaluating the Capital Improvement Element. This will involve collection of data and compilation of information regarding facility capacity, expansion, and new development permitted. This will be done on a regular basis. As part of the county's Concurrency Management System, the Planning Department will continually monitor the facility capacity to ensure that level -of -service standards will be maintained. Table 6.22: Capital Improvements Element Evaluation Matrix Objective Measure Timeframe 1 Existing deficiencies in county services and/or obsolete or worn-out facilities 2015 2 Land use density and intensity in Coastal High Hazard Area 2030 3 Level -of -service provided for county services 2030 4 Existence of appropriate Land Development Regulations 2030 5 Completion of the Schedule of Capital Improvements 2030 While monitoring will occur on a continual basis, formal evaluation of the Capital Improvements Element will occur annually. The formal evaluation and appraisal of the entire Comprehensive Plan will occur every ten years (dependent upon the schedule adopted by the Florida Department of Community Affairs). Besides assessing progress, the evaluation and appraisal process will also be used to determine whether the Capital Improvements Element objectives should be modified or expanded based on revisions to state statutes and changing conditions not identified and addressed as part of the annual CIE update. In this way, the monitoring and evaluation of the Capital Improvements Element will not only provide a means of determining the degree of success of the plan's implementation; it will also provide a mechanism for evaluating needed changes to the plan element not otherwise addressed in the yearly update of the Capital Improvements Element. As discussed in the above paragraphs, the evaluation and monitoring procedures identified for the Capital Improvements Element are basically the same for the entire Comprehensive Plan. These procedures are etiffently being have been used in the past to prepare the feel county's Evaluation and Appraisal Report and will be used by the county in subsequent Evaluation and Appraisal Reports. hieluded in those proeedures are the for -mat requirements listed in 9i 5.005 (1)(a)(e), F.A.C. The monitoring and evaluation of this plan is critical to ensure that the policies are effective in achieving the plan's goals and objectives. Each individual element of the plan contains provisions and measures to be used in the review of the element. Each element contains an Implementation and Community Development Department Indian River County Adopted November 2, 2010, Ordinance 2010-024 64 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Coastal Management Element associated policies relating to no increase in the density of land use within the Coastal High Hazard Area (CHHA). Policy 6.6: The county shall coordinate with the Florida East Coast Railroad (FECRR) and other concerned agencies to ensure that train movements will be stopped during hurricane evacuations. Policy 6_7: The county shall prohibit the location of new adult congregate living facilities, nursing homes, and other similar medical facilities that serve the county's special needs population within the CHHA. OBJECTIVE 7 Post -Disaster Recovery and Redevelopment Consistent with the requirements of Chapter 163, F.S. and DCA Rule 9i 5, F. ".r ., the county shall have a Local Mitigation Strategy (LMS) as an annex to the Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan (CEMP). The LMS shall list and prioritize disaster mitigation projects. Policy 7.1: Consistent with the CEMP, the county will perform an initial damage assessment, immediately following a natural disaster event, in order to determine the extent of damage and prioritize allocation of recovery resources. If the scope of damage exceeds the county's ability to recover, the county shall declare a local state of emergency, pursuant to Chapter 252, F.S. and County Ordinance# 91-18. Once a local state of emergency has been declared, the county will request assistance from the Florida Division of Emergency Management (FDEM). Policy 7.2: The county shall continue to maintain its LMS and to implement the short-term and long-term recommendations contained in the LMS. Policy .3: Following a natural disaster, principal structures and uses located east of the County's Dune Stabilization Setback Line (DSSL) which sustain greater than 50 percent of MAI (Member of Appraisal Institute) assessed current market value damage from a naturally occurring storm shall be required to relocate upland of their location and, when possible, west of the DSSL. Prior to reconstruction, principal structures east of the 1987 State Coastal Construction Control Line (CCCL) exhibiting damage from a naturally occurring storm event, greater than 50 percent of MAI assessed market value, shall be required to obtain all applicable permits and comply with all applicable building codes concerning coastal construction. Policy 7.4: Consistent with National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) requirements, any structure predating 1989 FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMS) and located within a flood hazard area that sustains "substantial damage" due to a natural disaster (i.e. repair costs that exceed 50% or more of the building's value) shall be required to be elevated a minimum of six (6) inches above the base flood elevation (BFE), as depicted on current FIRMs. Policy 7.5: Consistent with NFIP requirements, any proposed "substantial improvement" (i.e. additions, renovations, or modifications that exceed 50% or more of the building's value) to a Community Development Department Indian River County 53 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Coastal Management Element Policy 9.3: The county shall provide developers with incentives, such as transfer of development rights, tax incentives and others, in return for preserving historic resources. Policy 9.4: The county shall require developments which include historical resource sites to submit archaeological surveys prior to commencing construction activities. Developers shall be required to preserve these resources while maintaining a reasonable use of the land. Policy 9.5: The county shall recognize and properly manage its historical resources by implementing Objective 8 of the Future Land Use Element. Policy 9.6: By 2012, the county will develop management plans for the following scenic/ historic roads: Fellsmere Grade, Quay Dock Road, Old Winter Beach Road, and Gifford Dock Road. OBJECTIVE 10 Infrastructure in the Coastal Zone Through 2030, the level of service (LOS) for traffic circulation, recreational facilities, stormwater management, and potable water and sewer service in the coastal zone of Indian River County will be consistent with the LOS standards set forth in the concurrency section of the Capital Improvements Element. Policy 10.1: C.,._sist__: with DCA Rule 9i c n, 2(3)(ev4) +The county shall identify and assess all infrastructure located within the CHHA to determine its vulnerability. This vulnerability assessment will based on data from FIRMS, The Arbiter of Storms (TAOS) computer model, and the Sea, Lake, and Overland Surges from Hurricanes (SLOSH) map. Any decision to abandon or relocate infrastructure outside the CHHA following a natural disaster will be based on a benefit -cost analysis of vulnerable infrastructure. This benefit -cost analysis will be included in the Local Mitigation Strategy, once completed. Policy 0_2: The county shall coordinate with all state and federal agencies in the funding and implementing of beach stabilization projects. Policy 10.3: Indian River County shall permit the utilization of local funds for shoreline stabilization and beach renourishment projects. Priority shall be given to those projects which demonstrate the best benefit -cost ratio while having the least impact to the offshore reef, and the nearshore beach and dune ecological communities Policy 10_4: The county shall not allow new underground storage tanks or septic facilities to be located oceanward of the county's Dune Stabilization Setback Line (DSSL). Policy 10.5: The county shall maintain the standards, phasing and funding of infrastructure in the coastal zone, as set forth in the Transportation Element, and the Natural Groundwater Aquifer Recharge, Sanitary Sewer, Potable Water and Stormwater Management Sub -Elements of the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan. Community Development Department Indian River County 56 Appendix "A" Comprehensive Plan Conservation Element Policy 11.3: To reduce improper management of hazardous and solid waste, the county will continue to investigate illegal waste disposal practices, evaluate current enforcement policies, and revise county enforcement policies if deemed appropriate. Policy 11.4: Existing known hazardous waste contaminated sites shall be monitored and remediated, when feasible. OBJECTIVE 12 Natural Resource Management By 2020, 80% of the county's conservation lands shall be restored to viable ecological condition and improved for compatible passive recreational public access. Policy 12.1: The county, in cooperation with the State Division of Forestry, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, will conduct prescribed burns on a rotational basis at the Wabasso Scrub Conservation Area, the North Sebastian Conservation Area, and other county -owned scrub habitat. Policy By 2010, the county shall adopt an interagency management agreement on implementation of the Sebastian Area -wide Florida Scrub jay Habitat Conservation Plan. Policy 12.3_ By 2010, the county shall enter into a written interlocal agreement with the City of Vero Beach regarding management of the Prange Islands Conservation Area. Policy 12.4: For land tracts acquired through the Environmental Lands Program, the county shall require a site specific management plan be adopted within one year of acquisition. Sueh managemeat plans shall be subjeet to the review and r-eeommendations of the Coun-ty Censer-vation T a Advisory r,,,,,., it4ee 11�r _ A G1. The County will, where feasible, construct public access improvements within two years of management plan adoption. Policy 12.5: The county shall solicit grants from regional, state and federal agencies to supplement management funds for acquired lands. Funding will be used for the following purposes: 1. restoration and enhancement of impacted wetland and upland areas; 2. establishment and/or improvement of public access; 3. promotion of environmental education/awareness; 4. eradication of nuisance exotic vegetation; 5. posting of signage and boundary markers; and 6. prescribed burning on scrub lands. 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