HomeMy WebLinkAbout12/21/1989Thursday, December 21, 1989
The Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County,
Florida, met in Special Session at the County Commission
Chambers, 1840 25th Street, Vero Beach, Florida, on Thursday,
December 21, 1989, at 9:00 o'clock A.M. Present were Gary C.
Wheeler, Chairman; Carolyn K. Eggert, Vice Chairman; and Don C.
Scurlock, Jr. Richard N. Bird was delayed and entered the
meeting at 9:15 A.M., and Margaret C. Bowman was absent. Also
present were James E. Chandler, County Administrator; Charles P.
Vitunac, Attorney to the Board of County Commissioners; and
Virginia Hargreaves, Deputy Clerk.
The Chairman called the meeting to order and announced that
it was called for the purpose of reviewing the status of the
proposed sludge/septage facilities.
PRESENTATION REGARDING PROPOSED SLUDGE/SEPTAGE FACILITIES
Administrator Chandler informed the Board that he just
wanted to give the Commission an overview of where we are at with
the sludge and septage facilities because we are under a critical
time element.
Utilities Director Pinto came before the Board to review the
history of the sludge and septage situation during his tenure
with the County. He noted that in his first inspection of the
Landfill, he found the method of getting rid of septage and
sludge in the county was nothing more than an open pit at the
Landfill. Because of his prior experience in this area, he
foresaw a serious problem ahead of us with this type of treat-
ment. He came to the Board about this when the DER was starting
to take a strong position and closed down several similar
operating facilities south of here. If we just went ahead and
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closed the gates on the Landfill accepting this material, he was
fearful of what would be done with it and where it would be
dumped. Knowing that we were building our own treatment plants
which would be generating sludge and knowing the sludge rules
were due to change, he, therefore, came to the Commission and
asked for permission to apply for funding to build a sludge
treatment facility for Indian River County. He did so and
received a letter of intent from the City of Vero Beach stating
that they would participate in the facility. He proceeded
through the process, and he and Commissioner Scurlock made a
personal appearance before the State Board that issues such
grants and managed to receive a substantial grant based on our
need. The engineer from CDM is present today to make a
presentation in any detail the Board wishes. There are some
stringent changes coming right around the corner in the sludge
laws, and Director Pinto felt our timing is very appropriate.
Commissioner Eggert requested a very basic explanation. She
believed sludge is residue from a waste treatment plant, which
was confirmed, but asked for a description of septage.
Director Pinto advised that septage and grease come from the
cesspools that are in many yards now - the single family homes
and businesses not connected to a public source.
Donald Munksgaard, Engineer from Camp Dresser & McKee, took
the floor to give the Board an overview. He advised that the new
federal regulations are what is driving what they are calling
"wastewater residuals management." What this basically means is
that the old package plants and even some of the newer facilities
the county has implemented will not meet the new federal design
criteria. What the state is doing is trying to meet the federal
regulations about halfway. This is a very volatile situation and
very difficult to predict where it will end up. However, the
main thing is that the county needs to get control of the
wastewater residuals that are being generated in the county, and
2
Mr. Munksgaard noted that what CDM proposes is in a phased
approach where it is flexible enough to meet the changes down the
road. He recapped that in 1987, CDM did the Master Plan for the
county, which ended up being an amendment to the 201 Plan, and
then got into the grant which resulted in the county receiving
about 1.8 million to get this program implemented. He then
displayed the following Activity Diagram and noted that the last
bar in the graph is the Rate Analysis, and Larry Adams will get
into that later.
MASTER
PLANING
DESIGN/
PERMITING
GRANT
SRF LOAN
NEGOTIATIONS
RATE ANALYSIS
t
ACTIVITY
DIAGRAM
111111111111111111111111111111111111111
ONDJFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASONDJFMAMJJASONDJ
1987 1988 1989 1990
Mr. Munksgaard then gave a quick overview of the charts
showing the previously existing package plants and treatment
plants in the county, which totaled about 75, and the chart of
the presently existing treatment facilities, which are in the low
2O's. He felt the County should be commended for their progress,
and noted that now the county needs to take that next step which
is to get control of the residuals that result not only from the
wastewater plants, but from the septic tanks.
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Mr. Munksgaard next displayed a schematic of a centralized
sludge/septage/grease facility which would allow all the waste
residuals to be brought to that site for processing and recom-
mended that the county implement a phased program. He noted this
was approved by all the regulatory agencies. The first phase
would consist of getting the infrastructure involved in your
central facility - the receiving facilities, the dewatering, odor
control equipment, and miscellaneous ancillary facilities. What
we are not building at this time is the stabilization process,
which is what is so volatile right now in the regulatory arena.
Mr. Munksgaard advised that CDM would recommend the county
eventually end up combining this with the solid waste problem
they are facing. He clarified that the county is mandated to get
a 30o reduction in their solid waste stream to the Landfill, and
only 15% of that can be obtained from yard waste. What the yard
wastes can consist of, however, is the organic matter that can be
necessary for the composting of the wastewater residuals. CDM,
therefore, is recommending continuing in the phased approach so
you don't overload your existing customer base, but have a
blueprint to get to where you need to get in the mid 90's.
Commissioner Scurlock asked if when you say the Landfill
that also includes the sod farm land application.
Mr. Munksgaard could not answer exactly. He noted that
sludge is now graded differently. The wastewater the County is
now generating will be Class C, which is the lowest class and has
the most restrictions on it.
Commissioner Scurlock asked if Class C will not allow land
application.
Mr. Munksgaard felt that it will to some extent, but there
are very tight restrictions on it.
Commissioner Bird asked if there is a plan to perhaps
upgrade our facilities to produce Class B or A to widen our
opportunities for effluent disposal.
4
Mr. Munksgaard noted that in the Master Plan they looked at
whether it is better to have the subregional approach, which is
obviously better for the water or effluent side of the equation.
However, on the wastewater residual side, it was concluded that
is not the best solution and that the best thing to do was to
centralize the management of those residuals.
Commissioner Scurlock assumed our treatment plants are at
least as advanced as those of the City of Vero Beach. He noted
that the City now is suggesting it may remove themselves from our
program, and although there may be some short term cost savings
to them, how is it in terms of long range - are they gambling
that these rules that are going to be promulgated are going to be
lightened up considerably in terms of land application, etc.?
Mr. Munksgaard stated there is good news and bad news. The
good news is that what CDM is recommending on the interim basis
is exempt from these rules. CDM, however, is not recommending
that in the long term the county dispose of their sludge in the
Landfill facility but that they need to move with a joint program
with your solid waste and combine that with your yard waste.
What the City of Vero Beach had recommended to them by their
consultant is to get into a process to further reduce pathogens
by heating the sludge and changing it to a Class A. Right now
they are at Class C.
Commissioner Bird still wished to know if we need to do
something to upgrade ours.
Director Pinto explained that we are proceeding in the
direction of doing exactly that - the difference being that our
study shows that it is not cost effective to move from the Class
C to Class A at each individual plant. He clarified that we are
talking about sludge treatment, not the treatment of the water
itself. We are fine with our treatment of sewerage; we meet all
the criteria for that and will be able to irrigate with it. For
sludge treatment, we have determined the best solution is to
centralize it and treat all the sludge at one facility where we
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can receive it and dewater it, and then it will go to the
Landfill. That is the first phase. The second phase, which will
bring us to an A level, would be to get into composting at the
Landfill site and then when it is composted, you can put it
anywhere you want to put it.
Commissioner Scurlock noted that the fact is that the City,
which has only one plant, has determined it is worth the dollars
to upgrade and change their process to achieve a Class A rating.
Why then have we been unable to demonstrate to them that it is in
their best interests to do what is proposed here?
Director Pinto noted that in fairness to the City, if we
were to look at our sites individually and say that we only have
the west county treatment plant, for instance, it may be the most
cost effective thing to do to build sludge treatment at that
facility for that specific facility, but when you have several
subregional facilities, and need sludge treatment at each
facility, it is not cost effective.
Commissioner Scurlock did not understand when, for instance,
you have a plant rated at 4.5 million gpd and we have one rated
the same, how it differs on a plant by plant basis.
Director Pinto confirmed that it shouldn't differ, but if
they were both our plants, where it takes 4 million to build one
facility to treat both plants, if you build a facility for each
one individually, it might cost 6 million. The City of Vero
Beach is looking at their individual operation. He personally
felt they are going astray and that it will cost them more than
they are estimating, but at this point, they feel their cost on
an individual basis is less than if they came to us collectively.
He disagreed, and further pointed out that their consultants did
a very fast review while we went through a very long exercise in
establishing the cost effectiveness of what we are doing.
Commissioner Eggert believed the newspaper said we are going
to have to take them in the future anyway, and wished to know if
that is correct.
6
Director Pinto noted that there is some misunderstanding on
the City's part that we are going to have to take their septage
into our facility without an agreement with the city. The
reality is that if we build a facility and receive federal funds
towards the portion allocated to the City, we have to have a
service agreement. If the County chooses to build a facility
without federal funding, then we can do whatever we want with the
City and there is not a requirement for an agreement. The
agreement that is required between us and the City is to protect
the interest of the federal funds that are put in the system.
Commissioner Scurlock believed there also is a difference as
to whether you handle this as a solid waste activity or a sewer
activity. He believed we are charged with the recycling program
and we are charged with the solid waste aspect of Indian River
County. We are not charged with the sewer activity countywide.
He, therefore felt some attention needs to be paid to whether
this is to be under the SWDD or whether this is going to be a
part of our Utility Division because he felt there are some
serious legal abilities we have under one scenario versus the
other. For example, if you took the Solid Waste District which
we have established and have interlocal agreements, and we
treated this as part of the Solid Waste Division, could we not
take a rate approach and a guaranteed revenue stream as a part of
that charge in this activity, and, therefore, they would have no
option about whether they wished to participate or not.
Director Pinto advised that staff has looked at that
scenario. If we establish a charge that runs with the SW charge
for those who have septic tanks and we build our facility based
on that specific income, then in the county where we also control
the flow of sludge, when there is a transfer of septic tanks to
public sewer, the revenue that you lose from someone who is no
longer on a septic tank shifts over and you pick it right back up
because they are now a wastewater customer. If you are dealing
with a city and you use that billing system for their septage and
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you are not receiving revenues from their sludge, if they expand
their wastewater system, it eliminates your ability to collect
from those people for septage.
Commissioner Scurlock felt you pick it up on the sludge
side. We don't give them an option not to use our Landfill, and
he felt the same approach can be taken with their sludge, which
will be disposed on in some sort of land application, and we
control all the zoning in the county as well as the Landfill.
Director Pinto noted that their position is that they will
take their sludge and raise it to Class A and utilize it however
they want, possibly even within their own city. He personally
doubted that. However, putting cost aside, they could build a
facility where it could be composted and then they could use it
wherever they want. That would impact the revenue we have
designated for our septage because they are taking away the
septage customers. The other scenario would be that, without an
agreement, we make the investment to treat the septage, and all
of a sudden they decide to treat septage in their own treatment
plant after we have the investment in our treatment plant. That
is why you have to have agreements.
Commissioner Eggert asked if we can't design with them not
included, and Commissioner Scurlock pointed out that then we
would lose $500,000 grant monies. He stressed that we have many,
many things that must be decided in the interim while they
determine if they are really out or only halfway out or what.
They have complicated all this significantly.
Chairman Wheeler wished more clarification. He noted that
his understanding up to this point is that the City is talking
about not participating in our plan by modifying their plant to
make the sludge more versatile for disposal.
Mr. Munksgaard explained that the City's concept is that
they can take waste heat from their power plant across the street
to raise the temperature to get the number of degree days needed
8
to accomplish that. Their one advantage is that they have this
waste heat.
Chairman Wheeler felt if it then is true that they can raise
the sludge to Class A in that fashion, the next question is do
they have the areas within the City limits to dispose of that
material. Mr. Munksgaard did not know if there is enough vacant
land area within the City limits for that purpose.
Commissioner Bird asked if the City has the option of hiring
a contractor to come in and haul the material away, and Mr.
Munksgaard noted they even could take it to another county.
There are multiple options available to the City.
Commissioner Scurlock noted that although the Ag interests
have been willing in some cases to accept this material in the
groves, they have a concern about the build-up of heavy metals
over a period of time.
Mr. Munksgaard confirmed that is where the federal regula-
tions are so stringent. They have studied this type disposal in
regard to impact on the food chains, and the federal 503 rules
basically would make land application not cost effective. The
way they are currently proposed, they have reduced them by an
order of magnitude of 10. DER, in their 17.6.04 rule, did not
adopt those strict land application requirements on heavy metals.
but if the federal rules go through in 1990 as written, the state
will have no choice but to meet the federal requirements.
Commissioner Scurlock asked if the Class A the City has
meets those requirements for land application, and Mr. Munksgaard
believed the way the DER rule is written, they would, and
possibly also under the federal rules, but at such a very low
rate. He explained that when you talk about an order of
magnitude of 10, instead of having a sod farm of 1,000 acres, you
now would be talking 10,000 acres, and this, of course, has a
great impact on cost effectiveness. Mr. Munksgaard noted that
his firm is a national consultant, and he believed they have a
good vision of the way things are headed. They, along with
DEC 21 1989
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BOOK 78 PAGE735
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staff, made the decision two years ago to go in the direction of
building the infrastructure for centralizing, etc., and what they
proposed and got grant money for is exactly in keeping with where
the industry is headed. He believed the way the City is headed
is uncertain.
Commissioner Scurlock asked if he thought it is in the best
interests of the county, not only from the standpoint of cost but
from the standpoint of the city being a part of the county, that
we should try to encourage the City to participate in our plan
for the long term economic reasons. He noted that, as a
Commissioner, he would have a hard time going over to tell the
City something that is not in their long term best interests.
Mr. Munksgaard felt the hard part about the City versus the
County issue is that they have to spend dollars also, and their
consultant calculated the impact to their wastewater customer
base at 14% and that the impact from participating with the
County would be 20%. That is only a 6% differential, and he
personally felt the numbers are too close to call.
Commissioner Scurlock believed it all comes down to 6% of
what base.
Director Pinto advised that the 14% and 20% is of the
typical sewerage bill in the City, and there you are talking
about cents, not dollars. He continued to stress that he and CDM
are very sure that for the long term our solution is better for
the County and would be better for the City. He further
explained that the City in making their decision to remove
themselves from the system because of the sludge treatment part
of it, has ignored that we are also talking about the septage
part of it. In effect, they have said we are going to choose
half of it which we think is better for us, but the other half
that we know we can't handle and we know will be expensive to
operate, we will let the County worry about that, and there are
about 3,000 septic tanks in the City. Director Pinto stressed
that we think the disposal of sludge in the City boundaries is
10
questionable. We think the disposal of our sludge, after it gets
composted, always can be disposed of in the Landfill even as a
cover material to enhance it or put in our parks.
Commissioner Scurlock felt that for the best interests of
the county we should have one more approach to the City and then
if we can't get a quick determination, we should do two things.
We should move forward aggressively with our own plan making it
explicitly clear that what we are building at today's cost is, in
fact, for the unincorporated area, and if future capacity is
demanded of us, it will carry whatever the cost of doing business
at that time dictates.
Commissioner Scurlock informed the Board that the second
thing is that Brevard County has a problem in that the Duda Ranch
where they planned to do land application and build a facility
for their south county needs, has gone by the wayside, and they
are looking at temporary or possibly even long terms needs for
that area. So, if the City of Vero Beach is not going to
participate, possibly we should contact Brevard County and see if
an interlocal agreement is possible.
Commissioner Bird noted that suggestion leads him to his
question about a regional sludge facility - have we explored our
options as far as joining with adjoining counties in building a
truly regional facility, or do we have to build our own facility?
Commissioner Scurlock felt that transportation is the big
thing, and Mr. Munksgaard noted that to get the septage hauler to
cooperate, you need to get something central.
Commissioner Bird commented that if there was only one
facility in a 3 -county area where they could legally take this
material, they they would have to use it.
Director Pinto advised that we had some preliminary
discussions on that. He• felt that even if we were to get into a
tri -county regional treatment of sludge, the infrastructure we
are building still would be a necessary part of our operation.
That operation reduces the volume and makes it cheaper to haul.
DEC 21 6i4
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BOOK 78 F":GE 738
If we get into a composting system on a tri -county basis, we
would be right on target to be able to move in that direction.
He stressed that staff feels very, very.comfortable that what
they are asking to be done here is a necessary part and that no
matter what the end result, we need the facilities.
Mr. Munksgaard reported that CDM has been retained in Martin
County to design them a septage facility, and Lee County and
Hendry County just signed to build a joint facility; it varies.
CDM is retained by St. Lucie County as their solid waste
consultant, and right now, they are heading more in the direction
of addressing their solid waste needs and recycling.
Commissioner Bird believed that St. Lucie County has many
more septic tanks, and what do they do about that.
Environmental Health Director Mike Galanis commented that
they choose to ignore the problem.
Commissioner Bird suggested that we give the City of Vero
Beach one more shot and then move on. He commented that he would
find it helpful if City Manager Little or Tom Nason would come
and present their side.
Commissioner Eggert believed she understood what they are
doing.
Commissioner Scurlock did also. He noted that with what
their consultants are telling them (and there is a crystal ball
here to some extent), it all comes down to a 6% difference.
Administrator Chandler agreed that there is no question that
there is a differential in the short range; we all recognize
that. He felt the big differential in the long range is whether
what we propose is the most cost effective in terms of what is
pending in legislation and what is out there. When you cut
through it all - they are taking a chance on the future and what
they think may happen.
Director Pinto had one further point that he felt is very
important, which is that there is,a 201 Facility Plan that has
been approved by the state and by the federal government. The
12
201 Facility Plan is Indian River County, and every treatment
plant within the entire county is part of that plan, including
the City. It has been the state's opinion and the opinion of the
EPA that the plan we propose is the most cost effective and best
plan to proceed on countywide. The City is electing to remove
itself from the 201 Facility Plan, and Director Pinto felt that
is very important. What that means to the City is that they then
cannot participate in federal funding for wastewater treatment
unless they comply with the 201 Facility Plan.
Commissioner Scurlock asked if the 201 Facility Plan that
was originally adopted has been modified to reflect our current
plan, and Director Pinto stated "Yes, it has."
Mr. Munksgaard informed the Board that the Master Plan CDM
did for the County, the 1987 version, was submitted to the state.
It was approved by all the permitting/review agencies shown in
the following list, and it is now the working document for your
county.
APIPIrOVALO BY
PERM1 1-rING/REV1EW AGENC1F 1
DEC 21`u9
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Florida Department of Environmental Regulation
(Tallahassee)
Florida Department of Environmental Regulation
(Orlando)
Office of the Governor, Florida Planning and
Environmental Clearinghouse
Florida Department of State, Division of Historical
Resources
Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council
Department of health and Rehabilitative Services.
Indian River County Public Health Unit
13 EOOK /8 PAGE 739
BOOK 78 PAGE i40
Commissioner Scurlock wished it on the record that the 201
Facility Plan, which did provide for one regional plant along the
Indian River north of Grand Harbor, has been updated and
modified. He noted that it has been suggested to him that the
comment about the 201 Facility Plan doesn't make any sense
because we have never followed it; we didn't have a current plan;
and it has not been modified; and that is not correct.
Director Pinto advised that whoever made that comment is
still "back in the dark ages" and hasn't been following what is
going on currently. Our appearance before the State Board was
talking about the 201 Facility Plan and what is best on a county
level, and we have no alternative but to look at that. Director
Pinto noted that if he were sitting on the City side, however,
there are a couple of assumptions, he would make also. If he
could unload the problem of septic tanks and subtract that, that
would keep the costs down for just sludge, and if he could make
the decision, even for Indian River County, that we are going to
land spread in St. Lucie County because it is the cheapest way,
that would be his recommendation if he thought we could get away
with it.
Commissioner Scurlock felt we must not be too critical of
the City's decision - we must recognize that we have different
constituencies and a different perspective.
Commissioner Eggert did not believe Director Pinto is being
critical, but just saying that City has a very valid reason for
doing what it feels it should do.
Administrator Chandler commented that in meetings with the
City staff, they mainly had a difference on the long range
solution and the different directions we feel are the right way
to go. When they made that decision on sludge, however, the
thing that still impacts us and what we must be concerned about
is the septic part of it.
Commissioner Scurlock asked if we can't set an appropriate
rate for that.
14
Director Pinto believed we can, but there is a problem with
that as relates to the guaranteed revenue stream. With the
absence of an agreement, the rate will be set on the fact that
the portion we are building for the City will not have federal
participation.
Commissioner Scurlock felt then they simply have a higher
rate; i.e., this is the deal if you are in for everything, and
this is the deal if you are only partly in. He noted that we
could tell them we are not going to build anything for them.
Director Pinto agreed there are two alternatives - either
guarantee us the revenue stream so we can make the investment or
do it yourself.
Commissioner Scurlock believed in the bottom analysis, the
best thing we can do is make this quick contact with the City and
then get on. In the short range, it is his opinion there are
some minor economic advantages to the City doing its own thing;
however, with the undertainty of long term permitting require-
ments, his feeling is that it would be advantageous for the City
to participate in the County program. He personally did not
think the City will participate, and he can see where they are
coming from and he is not critical of that, but with them out, we
must design and pay for this in the most economical way. He also
honestly did feel that Brevard County may have a serious interest
in participating at some level.
Discussion continued and the question arose as to what
happens when the City shuts their plant down every so often if
they are depending on the waste heat. Commissioner Scurlock
noted that actually is not our concern. He again suggested that
we present our proposal to the City just one more time, and then
move ahead accordingly.
Chairman Wheeler noted that his concern is that if they opt
out, they can't just come back in later on and jump on our
bandwagon, and Commissioner Scurlock believed City Manager Little
understands that. Discussion ensued at length about various
DEC 21 1989
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BOOK 7 8 PAGE 74Z
factors and alternatives; the possibility of a joint meeting with
the City, etc.; and Attorney Vitunac stressed that the clock is
ticking on our grant funds.
Environmental Health Director Galanis wished to point out
that there are still probably 3,000 to 5,000 septic tanks that
have not been addressed by the City in their cost estimates, and
he did not believe their process will take septage.
Commissioner Eggert asked if the City can adapt their plant
to take septage, and it was confirmed that they can if they wish
to spend the money.
Commissioner Scurlock noted their other option is to show up
at our door at sometime and say we haven't made any provisions
and we don't have any kind of agreement, but we want to put this
in your plant, and then we will have to say that it will cost
them "X" amount of dollars, whatever that may be.
Director Pinto pointed out that when we originally started,
the very first thing we did was approach the City about receiving
the septage and modifying their plant to take of the septage
problem for everyone, and at that time, they said no - we want
the County to do it - and they issued a letter of intent to be
part of the system and we moved on.
Commissioner Eggert wished to know since apparently our
staff has been talking to the City staff, what are they saying
about septage now?
Administrator Chandler reported that our next step with the
City staff was to get into the septage portion of it. After they
made their report to the City Council and they made their deter-
mination on the sludge, we then had to get with the DER and see
what their requirements would be of us and the City, and that is
what staff is trying to relay to the Board today that as a result
of that we are going to need to get back with the City to nail
down that septage part.
Commissioner Bird wished to know, since the City's opting
out on this will cost us $500,000 in grant funds, if that has an
16
effect on the feasibility of us building a stand-alone facility
or does it push us into the position that we need to go into a
combined project with neighboring communities so we won't
overload our customer base.
Commissioner Scurlock pointed out that if we were to reduce
the size of what is proposed, with the City now being almost
half, we would have to do a redesign.
Commissioner Bird felt we then need to go out to neighboring
counties in order to add to the customer base.
Director Pinto informed the Board that they have done that
analysis and will give the Board the numbers, and even with the
absence of what the City of Vero Beach will take out, they still
think the final numbers are livable numbers. He continued that
if we adopt that the project will work with the numbers that have
been proposed here without the City (which we think it will),
then if you get into negotiating with a neighboring community to
utilize unused capacity of your system at the very least until
such time as you need that capacity, then that would even drop it
more. He emphasized that what we have to do, however, is base
our decision on the numbers for here.
Commissioner Scurlock agreed that you have to demonstrate a
guaranteed stream of revenue.
The Board continued to go over the various factors involved,
including customer base, rate structure, etc., and Director Pinto
impressed on the Board that we really don't have an alternative
not to do it. We have to treat our sludge and we have to treat
our septage. He stressed that the Board must keep in mind that
our permit on the Gifford treatment plant and the west treatment
plant is based on the County continuing in the direction to build
an adequate sludge treatment facility.
Discussion next ensued regarding the numbers involved with
the City's pull out as shown in the following graph:
DEC 211989
17
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P,OOK PAGE d4
DEC 21 1989
BOOK
DERIVATION OF
ESTIMATED LOCAL SHARE
of
PROGRAM CAPITAL COSTS
TOTAL PROGRAM COSTS = $8,082,314
LESS :
LIQUID HAUL TRUCKS -445,000
VERO BEACH'S EXCLUSION -1,425,000
ORIGINAL GRANT AWARD 1,800,000
PLUS :
ESTIMATED GRANT LOSS +500,000
ESTIMATED LOCAL SHARE 4912,314
CDM_
78 FAE 744
Commissioner Scurlock believed that we have not even
considered an impact fee and wondered if you could add another
$100,000 revenue from some other source per year, what that would
do?
Mr. Munksgaard explained that what they are trying to do
today is present maybe a worst case scenario. He further noted
that we are required to hold this meeting today for the DER and
EPA, and the transcript of this will be submitted to them to
demonstrate that we have got public input back into the process.
Board members pointed out that this is not a public hearing,
and Mr. Munksgaard clarified that what DER asked them to have was
a public meeting with the Commissioners, not a public hearing.
Administrator Chandler commented that, irrespective of the
kind of meeting this is, he felt it was important to get this
18
f
information to the Board, and there will be public hearings later
in the process.
Mr. Munksgaard again confirmed that there was just a
requirement to have a formal meeting because of the changes with
the City pulling out. He repeated that they are just showing the
worst case situation today and just want to get conceptual
approval from the Board that the project should go forward. He
then reviewed the following list setting out all the various
steps and time periods involved in getting the proposed facility
to start-up, and stressed that as every day goes by, you have the
potential of grant erosion:
DEC 21 1989
Activity
INDIAN RIVER GDUfTTY
REGIONAL SLUDGE/SEPTAGE/GREASE FACILITY
Description Duration (mos.)
1 IRC BCC Approval - 0.5
2 Conduct Mtg. w/ City of Vero Beach
for Septage Service 0.5
3 Negotiate Agreement w/City of Vero Beach 1.5
4 Solicit Private Utilities 0.5
5 Negotiate Agreements w/Private Utilities 1.5
6 Contact Brevard Co. 0.5
7 Negotiate Agreement w/Brevard Co. 1.5
8 Adopt Agreements by IRC BCC and
Authorize Engineer 0.5
9 Finalize Rate Structure 1.0
10 Authorize Bond Counsel/Financial Advisors 0.5
11 Complete Bond Prospectus 2.0
12 Bond Closing 1.0
13 Redesign Facilities 1.0
14 Issue Addendum 0.5
15 Advertisement/Bidding 1.5
16 FDER Review 1.0
17 Evaluate Bids 0.5
18 FDER Review/Contract Award 3.0
.19 Preconstruction/Notice to Proceed 0.5
20 Construction 14.0
21 Start—up 1.0
19
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EL c1,. FACE 745
DEG 21 Ha
BOOK .78 PAGE
Larry Adams, Vice President of CDM, next took the floor to
review rates and noted that the total program costs shown in the
preceding graph do not include the bond.financing costs. Mr.
Adams referred to the following graph comparing monthly charges
with and without the City participating:
0
PRELIMINARY COMPARISON OF MONTHLY CHARGES
WITH ESTIMATED CHARGES PRESENTED
AT PUBLIC HEARING ON AUGUST 25,1987
PRESENT ESTIMATE
CUSTOMER WITH WITHOUT
TYPE PUBLIC HEARING CITY CITY
SEPTIC TANK $1.37 $1.38 $2.20
GREASE TRAP $24.36 25.33 $27.08
SEWERED HOME $2.79 $2.56 $4.23
Mr. Adams noted that if the City were still in the program,
the charges would be very similar to what was estimated in 1987.
Without them the costs do increase, and the cost for a sewered
single family home would go to $4.23 per month. Essentially,
that cost per sewered home is with the 1990 estimated customer
base carrying all of the cost. Mr. Adams noted that Commissioner
Scurlock mentioned the possibility of impact fees, and that is a
viable approach to reduce that amount. His initial calculation
showed that an impact fee in a range between $100/200 could be
appropriate.
Commissioner Scurlock noted that if the City withdraws and
we build excess capacity, then the question is who should pay for
that and who is it reserved for.
Discussion continued regarding rates, and Mr. Adams ex-
plained that they have calculated the rate structure assuming
that the facility is a regional facility. By regional facility,
20
they mean that the County is a regional user (a Targe user); that
private utilities are a large user; and the City of Vero Beach,
if they were in the system, would be a large user. Based on
that, there are 3 ways to calculate a regional charge.
(1) Everything on a volume basis; (2) Everything on a fixed
basis; and (3) On a combination basis, with a portion being a
fixed charge and a portion being volume charge, which is very
similar to a water rate where you have a base facility charge,
which is a fixed charge per month regardless of how much water
you use. Mr. Adams advised that they have developed a rate
structure similar to the combination alternative for both sludge
and septage. As shown in the following charts, without the City
of Vero Beach, the volume charge for sludge actually doubles, and
the yearly charge for a septic tank owner goes from $10 with the
City to $16 without. However, as the customer base increases,
the cost to the average customer decreases:
0
RATE STRUCTURE COMPARISON
OF PRELIMINARY CHARGES FOR
SLUDGE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL
CAPACITY VOLUME
(PER DRY (PER 1,000
TON PER DAY) GALLONS)
WITH •
VERO BEACH $195 $25
WITHOUT
VERO BEACH $300- $50
DEC 21 1989
21
BOOK. 78 f'AGE 747
BOOK 78 FACE 748
0
RATE STRUCTURE COMPARISON
OF PRELIMINARY CHARGES FOR '
SEPTAGE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL
CAPACITY VOLUME
(PER SEPTIC (PER 1,000
TANK PER YEAR) GALLONS)
WITH
VERO BEACH $10 $ 45
WITHOUT
VERO BEACH $16 $50
Chairman Wheeler believed for septage there are some
inequities between commercial and single family, and Environmen-
tal Health Director Galanis advised that his Department currently
will be implementing a fee to repair the systems, and he felt a
pump -out fee could be implemented.
Mr. Adams pointed out that as we move along, things will
keep changing. It is a dynamic situation, and when we discover
more of the unknowns, we will be able to set a rate.
Commissioner Scurlock felt we need a Motion to direct staff
to follow/the time chart established and make the necessary
contacts with the City of Vero Beach and Brevard County as
discussed and move on.
Chairman Wheeler noted that we are not setting rates at this
time, and it was confirmed that we are not and that will be
coming back separately.
ON MOTION by Commissioner Bird, SECONDED by Commis-
sioner Scurlock, Commissioner Bowman being absent, the
Board unanimously (4-0) directed staff to follow the
22
time chart established; make the contacts with the
City of Vero Beach and Brevard County as discussed;
and move on ahead.
Various Board members expressed concern about thoroughly
understanding the City's position and felt perhaps having a joint
meeting with the City Council might be worthwhile. It was noted
that what we have so far is their staff's recommendation.
Considerable discussion continued as to exactly what the
City Council itself understands about the fact that their
withdrawing will have a considerable financial impact on the
remaining customers on the system, and Director Pinto believed
that what the City has forgotten is that by withdrawing just from
sludge, they have chosen to raise the cost to those in the City
for septage also.
ON MOTION by Commissioner Eggert, SECONDED by Com-
missioner Bird, Commissioner Bowman being absent, the
Board unanimously (4-0) directed staff to set up a
joint meeting with the City of Vero Beach as discussed.
Director Pinto thanked the Board for taking the time to go
through this meeting as he felt it is very important for them to
get a good handle on what is taking place.
Environmental Health Director Galanis felt that something
the Board needs to know is that every day there are thousands of
gallons of sludge coming into this county. We have it coming in
from Brevard County, Martin County, St. Lucie County, and as far
away as Clearwater. This is mainly because Indian River is a
rural county. The present law says that you can't graze cattle
where this material is spread, but the DER's enforcement in this
area is difficult.
Director Pinto stated that it can be written in the record
that he said that it is going to be the law that you will not be
DEC 21 'd939
L_
23
BOOK. 78 FALL740
DEC 21 '069
BOOK ! FACE, IOU
spreading liquid sludge in the future. As the public builds out
in those areas, whether it is legal or not, they will raise up a
protest and you will not be doing this. Composted sludge you
will be able to spread, but not liquid, and public pressure will
make this come about.
There being no further business, on Motion duly made,
seconded and carried, the Board unanimously (4-0) adjourned at
11:05 o'clock A.M.
ATTEST:
Clerk
24
Chairman