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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2016-069X I h M! Y v 4 4 l s • ff 4 �.4 I � t ` I(i 1 �Y 4 r 't Indian River County Department of Emergency Services r° Emergency Management Division 4225 43rd Avenue Vero Beach, FL 32967 (772) 567-2154 �� www.irces.com Table of Contents Page I. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................. 1 11. GENERAL .......................................................................................................... 1 111. PRE-DISASTER HAZARD MITIGATION ACTIVITIES......................................... 6 IV. SPECIFIC DISASTER-SCENARIO MITIGATION FUNCTIONS .......................... 7 LIST OF FIGURES 1 Record of Past Disasters Effecting Indian River County ..................................... 9 2 2004 Hurricane Season - Indian River County................................................. 10 i ANNEX 11: MITIGATION FUNCTIONS I. INTRODUCTION Hazard Mitigation includes activities that contribute to the prevention or alleviation of adverse occurrences resulting from the impact of hazardous incidents, natural or manmade. All disaster preparedness efforts should be directed towards public safety and the protection of lives and properties. These efforts can be affected by long-term hazard mitigation programs. A. The individuals who have employed hazard mitigation actions prior to disaster situations are not subjected to the concern and despair that grip the majority of people who were not fortunate enough to have taken the necessary precautionary measures. B. The long-term goal of hazard mitigation includes: 1. Preservation and enhancement of beneficial uses of hazard prone areas. 2. Protection of lives and properties through the reduction or avoidance of unnecessary and uneconomical uses of hazardous areas. 3. Protection of natural systems that serve as hazard moderation of mitigation functions. C. The major activities that avoid or reduce the negative impacts of hazards are the observances of strict building application of necessary law enforcement measures. D. With proper training and strict control, it is maintained that negative impacts to the populace and their activities by hurricanes, coastal storms, severe flood occurrences, urban or storm water runoffs, forestry and grass fires and hazardous materials accidents can be minimized. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 1 II. GENERAL The Indian River County Local Mitigation Strategy(LMS)hazard mitigation program was funded by the Florida Department of Community Affairs (FDCA) with Federal Emergency Management (FEMA) funds for the development of comprehensive mitigation planning. The purpose of the Indian River County LMS is to develop a unified approach among County and municipal governments for dealing with identified hazards and hazard management problems in the Indian River County area. This Strategy will serve as a tool to direct the County and municipal governments in their on-going efforts to reduce their vulnerability to the impacts produced by both natural and man-made hazards. The Strategy will also help establish funding priorities for currently proposed mitigation projects to be completed with such disaster assistance funds as may be made available after a disaster. A. The LMS Working Group has been organized to serve as the policy body for the Local Mitigation Strategy program and is responsible for coordinating hazard mitigation activities within the county for both pre-disaster and post- disaster scenarios. The group is currently chaired by the Director of the Department of Emergency Services, who is the lead agency. B. The support entities of the Working Group includes representatives from the County, including the Community Development Department, Engineering Department, Department of Emergency Services, Public Works Department, and the Sheriff's Office; each municipality, including the Town of Fellsmere, Town of Indian River Shores, Town of Orchid, City of Sebastian, and the City of Vero Beach; and also the Treasure Coast Builders Association, BellSouth Telecommunications, Inc., Florida Power and Light Company, Indian River County Chamber of Commerce, and the American Red Cross. C. Indian River County is a participant in the Statewide Mutual Aid Agreement for Catastrophic Response and Recovery to provide expanded resource capability. These agreements will be developed, coordinated and amended by the Emergency Management Director. During any county administered evacuation that does not require activation of the SEOC, state assistance may be provided under the various state agencies' normal statutory authority through coordination by FDEM. D. The LMS Working Group will coordinate mitigation activities with each of its members (including those representing municipalities)and the state for both pre-disaster and post-disaster scenarios. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 2 E. Indian River County, and each of its municipalities, are participants in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). Citizens cannot buy flood insurance if their local jurisdictional government does not participate in the program. Communities participate in the Community Rating System (CRS), which allows communities to have an impact on the rates paid by their citizens for flood insurance. Communities are classified as Class 1 (most premium reduction allowed) through Class 10 (no reduction allowed). Through various flood plain management activities and coordination with FEMA, Indian River County has lowered its CRS class to 6. The County has continually supported the federal mitigation efforts that are associated with the NFIP and the LMS Working Group will continue to involve floodplain managers/authorities in determining the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) and repetitive loss areas. Future mitigation efforts will be in an effort to increase our public outreach ability by dedicating a full page of the BellSouth telephone directory to flood preparedness. F. The LMS is a dynamic planning process that results in the development of a set of prioritized projects and initiatives with the goal of mitigating hazard impacts. To ensure that the LMS remains current and relevant, it is important that it be periodically updated. The regular updating process will occur every five years. Following a declared emergency, there will be an abbreviated reassessment of the LMS to identify mitigation opportunities that become apparent as a result of disaster damages (See LMS Figure 7.1 for an illustration of the process). G. A description of potential funding sources and how they would be managed is outlined in Figure C-4 of the LMS. I. The ultimate objectives of the LMS process are to: 1. Improve the community's resistance to damage from known natural, technological and societal hazards; 2. Place Indian River County in a position to compete more effectively for pre- and post-disaster mitigation funding; 3. Reduce the cost of disasters at all levels; and 4. Speed community recovery when disasters occur. J. The Indian River County Local Mitigation Strategy was State and FEMA approved on 8/12/15 and adopted by Resolution#2015-078 by the Board of County Commissioners on 7/7/15. Indian River County's LMS plan has been approved for a period of five (5) years and will expire on August 12, 2020. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 3 1. Compliance with Administrative Rules 9G-6 and 9G-7, Florida Administrative Code (F.A.C.), requirements for local comprehensive emergency management plans to identify problem areas and planning deficiencies relative to severe and repetitive weather phenomenon, and to identify pre-and post-disaster strategies for rectifying identified problems; 2. Universal points from the National Flood Insurance Program's (NFIP) Community Rating System (CRS) Program for developing a Flood Plain Management Program, which may help further reduce flood insurance premium rates for property owners; 3. Access to FEMA's Federal Mitigation Assistance (FMA) grant program, which provides funding for pre-disaster mitigation projects and activities; and 4. Identify and prioritize projects for funding under the State of Florida's Residential Construction Mitigation Program, to help reduce losses from properties subject to repetitive flooding damage. 5. Copies of the LMS can be found in the Board of County Commissioner's office, Clerk to the Board office and the Department of Emergency Services. K. Problem areas and planning deficiencies exacerbated by repetitive weather phenomenon do exist within Indian River County. Those areas include structures located within areas of the County built prior to the adoption of building codes, coastal wetlands, and those structures physically located east of the 1978 Coastal Construction Line. These areas have been identified by the Indian River County Community Development Department and are addressed in the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan (approved by the Florida Department of Community Affairs). 1. Strategies for rectifying the above identified problem areas in Indian River County and mechanisms which will help guide long-term redevelopment include: a. The adoption of building, electrical and plumbing codes(1968); b. The adoption of County Ordinance No. 87-12 (as amended), entitled "Storm Water Management and Flood Protection", Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 4 which provides for the regulation of development in the 100- year floodplains as identified by FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM). The purpose of the ordinance is to allow development to occur while maintaining the functions of the floodplain to the maximum extent feasible, while providing for protection of life and property, C. The adoption of County Ordinance No. 86-21, entitled "Coastal Construction Code", to provide minimum standards for the design and construction of buildings and structures(other than coastal protective structures)and to reduce the harmful effects of hurricanes and other natural disasters occurring along the coastal areas of the County. d. The adoption of the 1978 FDNR Coastal Construction Control Line (C.C.C.L.) as the line of construction prohibition to help decrease potential storm damage and protect upland property. e. The Indian River County Land Development Regulations requirement that all new construction and significant renovation efforts meet current codes. f. The Emergency Management staff attending meetings(Public Service Advisory Council, Planning and Zoning Board, Metropolitan Planning Organization, DRI reviews, etc.) to provide input for building issues relative to public safety as well as assisting with the guidance of long-term redevelopment. g. The advertising of community development meetings which encourages broad-based local participation to help guide long- term redevelopment. h. The Land Acquisition Advisory Committee purchases environmentally sensitive lands formerly zoned and/or platted as buildable properties. This initiative is a mitigation strategy used to prevent community growth in areas determined as environmentally sensitive, not in the public interest and those known to be subject to repetitive weather phenomenon. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 5 L. Hazard mitigation will include but not be limited to the following: 1. Making recommendations for zoning, building or land use controls in order to reduce or eliminate disasters or their impacts. 2. Providing assistance in the prevention of disasters caused or aggravated by inadequate planning for and regulating public and private facilities and land use. 3. Providing information and assistance to County residents relative to hazard mitigation, including notification of possible funding for structural hardening (i.e., LMS funding sources). M. Hazard mitigation is a continuous process that is broken into two cycles; pre and post mitigation. Consequently, there are grants available for both pre and post event. Pre mitigation funding can be applied for through several methods. The state competitive grant program is one method that is open to all local governments through the Emergency Management Preparedness and Assistant Trust Fund Grant which is offered annually. The second method is through the Corps of Engineers for flood/coastal programs that have created problems in the past. This program is applied for through the Corps of Engineers District Office and is also offered on an annual basis. Post mitigation funding will be those priorities and procedures as established during the Mitigation Applicant briefing and the guidelines published by the state. Basically, the priorities will be to establish a method of mitigation for any future occupance of the same event. The Indian River County Emergency Management Division has information available on all programs and will provide grant information to all eligible applicants each time it becomes available. N. The Indian River County Land Development Regulations (LDR)provides the Board of County Commissioners local authority to issue temporary emergency permits in accordance with the Board approved fee schedule. This will be done by the Community Development Director or his designee. Where applicable will be subject to the final approval of the state agencies having jurisdiction. The policy for issuing emergency permits in the post-disaster setting and procedures for updating local post- disaster redevelopment plans can be found in the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan Vol. 2 (Post Disaster Redevelopment section). Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 6 III. PRE-DISASTER HAZARD MITIGATION ACTIVITIES Pre-disaster hazard mitigation activities are specifically addressed in Indian River County's formally adopted Local Mitigation Strategy (LMS) and consistent with the Scope of Work developed for the contract with the Department of Community Affairs. The LMS is on file in the office of Emergency Management. IV. SPECIFIC DISASTER-SCENARIO MITIGATION FUNCTIONS A. Mitigation Assessment Function An Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team (1-Team) will be activated immediately following a Presidential Disaster Declaration (by phone/e-mail) an directed to report to the EOC. The I-Team is comprised of representatives from federal, state, and local government. The Emergency Management Director is responsible for identifying appropriate County representatives for the I-Team. The I-Team has the primary responsibility for providing emergency mitigation assessment. Municipal governments will serve a support role and will be encouraged to be involved in mitigation assessment. 1. As lead agency, the Indian River County Emergency Management Division will determine the impacted areas to be surveyed by the (- Team. The I-Team will then identify opportunities for hazard mitigation within the disaster area(s), focusing on those areas that are addressed primarily in the state hazard mitigation, and identify possible measures that are funded under the hazard mitigation grant program. 2. The I-Team leader has the responsibility of coordinating between the lead and support agencies/organizations. 3. The I-Team leader is also responsible for maintaining and updating the mitigation assessment resource inventory (data, personnel, equipment and vehicles) provided by each support agency on the (- Team. County assets are inventoried routinely(at least annually)and are maintained and stored in the EOC library. 4. It can safely be assumed, depending upon the magnitude of the event, that resource shortfalls will be encountered. The use of mutual aid/outside resources can be anticipated. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 7 5. The 1-Team will prepare and distribute its preliminary report within 15- days following a Presidential Disaster Declaration. If flooding exists, the Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM) may be used to identify areas prone to flooding and other hazard events. If areas of repetitive flooding exist, but are not indicated on the maps, these areas can be drawn in to facilitate local emergency planning efforts and to assist the state in requesting that FEMA revise the existing maps. The report will include: a. A general description of the nature and severity of damages, and their impacts on the community; b. A general description of the emergency conditions which caused the damages, including historical information and trends; C. An overview of federal, state and local policies, regulations and statutes governing the development of land and land uses; d. A description of potential hazard mitigation options and measures, including land use, development, and construction standards and practices, in effect the actual mitigation techniques, such as structural elevation, property acquisition, that the county plans to employ should it be indicated. Development restrictions in risk areas, including comprehensive plan objectives, and local building codes should be referenced; and e. Recommendations and measures necessary to make sure that identified opportunities for hazard mitigation are adequately addressed. B. Funding Function The I-Team will be responsible for documenting each of their expenses (labor, equipment, etc.). The Emergency Management Division will coordinate the completion of applications and submit for federal and state disaster mitigation funding. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 8 C. Public Information Function ESF #14 (Public Information) will be responsible in the short-term for providing information to citizens on how they can prevent damages in the future. Long-range public education efforts will be encouraged by the Emergency Management office. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 9 Figure 1 Record of Past Disasters Effecting Indian River County Event Date Declaration Estimated Mitigation Actions Damage Hurricane Floyd September 14, 1999 Presidential $1.1 Beach FEMA-1300-DR-FL million Renourishment Hurricane Irene October 16, 1999 Presidential $900,000 Beach FEMA-1306-DR-FL Renourishment Hurricane September 5, 2004 Presidential $850 Flood mitigation Frances FEMA-1306-DR-FL Million and wind retrofits (HMGP) Hurricane Jeanne September 25, 2004 Presidential $2 Billion Flood mitigation FEMA-1561-DR-FL and wind retrofits (HMGP) Hurricane Wilma October 24, 2005 Presidential $13 1 1 FEMA-1609-DR-FL Million Specific information for the above referenced events is retained on file in the office of Emergency Management. Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 10 Figure 2 — 2004 Hurricane Season (Page 1 of 3) QUICK FACTSINDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA HURRICANE i , INDIAN E MANAGEMENT �.... 4 +INFORMATION .............im� 7 7FRANCES 54a�[ DR-1561 GENERAL IHURFtttc;4ME DATA • DATE AND TBME OF LA.NDFALL.. .Sept.5,2004 Sept.25,2004- 1:00 a. 12:00 a.m o SITE OF LANDFALL Sewall's Hutchinson Point Island a HURRICANE STRENGTH - Category Category TWO Three • MAXIMUM WINDS 105 m.p.h. 121 m.p.h. a RECORDED STORM SURGE tI feet 10 feet FATALITIES 1 MAximum DAYS WITHOUT POWER 14 12 INDtAW,RivER CouxTY DATA (*BoTH STf)Rms) DAMAGE E nmATE!3 STRUCTURE-MAJOR(TOTAL DAMAGE) � — 8,300—. STRUCTURE-MINOR(MODERATE DAMAGE) � � 41,000 ESTIMATED COUNTY DAMAGE(LESS BEACH EROSION) $850 Million $2 Billion MAJORIDE5TROYED C rICAL FACILmEa EMERGENCY SERVICES STATIONS 7 LAW ENFORCEMENT PACIUTIES NURSING HoMEE — 2 ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES- HELrEI�,C7AT NUMBER OF PUBLIC SHELTERS OPENED 4 4 PEAK PUBLIC SHEL ER POPULATION 3,631 2;391 SPECIAL NEEDS SHELTERS OPENED 1 1 PEAK SPECIAL NEEDS SHELTER POPULATION 1,000 956 Revised 4/2006 Page 1 of 3 Figure 2 =2004 Hurricane Season (Page 2 of 3) DUILCDIN'a E)EP'AIZTMENT DATA(AA OF 0115105) E'�EMROOFISTORM PERMITS ISSUED * 113,542 ROOFING PERMITS"FINALECD" * � 2,862 CURRENT'OP EN"ROOFING PERMITS(LVOT"FINALED"�) 7,682 INDIAN [YER CRUS Asmcr HuRPOC NE KELATED IPAMAOE( TrrrOKM,5) 3RAPEFRUIT70%CROP LOSS GRANGES ..:_ 50%CROP LOSS {EARLY T,MID SEASON ORANGES,NAVELS,AND VALEIVC[AS CANKER SPREAD ATTRIBUTED TO HURRICANE WINDS � 9,000 ACRES (RESULTING IN CROP IRRADIGATION) 058ROYE€� A OF 611 41_ VE 15 REMOVAL(*E5pTH rOWO) PUBLICTii 0RKS CONTRACTORS � 64$x217 00 ROAD&BRIDGE CONTRACTORS J 32,124,39 PARKS DIVISION 200 00 TOTAL DEBRIS REMOVED(IN CUBIC YARDS) # 680,5$7:39 NouaiN AosigTANcE r5orH Tt R ) APPLICATIONS ELIGIBLE 13,003 TOTAL HA AMoUNT $20,832,503.73 NUMBER OFF �IILIESR CElV6N6 RENTALA55ISTANOE 5,745 TOTAL RENTAL ASSISTANCE � $5.9 rn ll cn NUMBER OF FAM@LIES RECEIVING HOME REPAIR LL ° � 3,904 TOTAL HOME REPAIR � � $9.8 million .TRAVEL TRAILERS DELIVERED By FEMA . � 1.,046 MOBILE HUMES DELIVERED BY FEMA � 69 TOTAL UNITS DELIVERED BY FEMA � 1,116 06AOTE RECOVEkY CENTER5(* 5TORM6) FACIL&7Y CUMULATIVE V85&7G�5 (THROUGH 4/11/05) INDIAN RIVER CO.MAIN LIBRARY=VERA BEACH * 31,772 NORTH COUNTY LIBRARY-SEBASTIAN 6,166 -NORTH COUNTY REGIONAL PARK SEBASTIAN * 113 DIVERSITY OUTREACH PROGRAMS v * 11,1.43 PULXic A350TANCE;(*50TH TORWO) ESTIMATED FEDERAL SHARE � * $557,815,761 FEDERAL OBLIGATED FUNDS T $52,598,067 TOTAL APPLICATIONS * 46,935 APPLICATIONS ELIGIBLE * 23,934 TOTAL APPROVED ASSISTANCE $45,762,698.88 Revised 412406 Page 2 of 3 Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 12 Figure 2 — 2004 Hurricane Season (Page 3 of 3)_ HER NEwa A59jarANcE(* a-ogms) ON ELIGIBLE IGALLON,, 6,313 6N AMOUNT �� $24,930,19515 r�15T�a�GTdt7N(1� 2Jt�'Lt�� [CE(2,000-8#BAGS PER PALLET) 604,800 0POUNDSWATER(237 GALLONS PER PALLET) 96,222 9GALLONSSMRES(1,087 P€R PALLET) 174,250MEALSTARPS(200 PER PALLET) 1,600TARPS Revised 4/2006 Page 3 of 3 Indian River County Comprehensive Emergency Management Plan Annex 11 - Page 13