HomeMy WebLinkAbout12/17/1992SPECIAL MEETING
Thursday, December 17, 1992
The Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County,
Florida, met in Special Session at the County Commission Chambers,
1840 25th Street, Vero Beach, Florida, on Thursday, December 17,
1992, at 7:00 P. M. Present were Carolyn K. Eggert, Chairman;
Richard N. Bird, Vice Chairman; Fran B. Adams; Kenneth R. Macht;
and John W. Tippin. Also present were James E. Chandler, County
Administrator; Charles P. Vitunac, County Attorney; and Patricia
Held, Deputy Clerk.
The Chairman called the meeting to order.
The hour of 7:00 P. M. having passed, the County Attorney
announced that this public hearing has been properly advertised as
follows:
VERO BEACH PRESS -JOURNAL
Published Daily
Vero Beach, Indian River County, Florida
COUNTY OF INDIAN RIVER: STATE OF FLORIDA
Before the undersigned authority personally appeared J. J. Schumann, Jr. who on oath
says that he is Business Manager of the Vero Beach Press -Journal,
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at Vero Beach in Indian River County, Florida; that the attached copy of advertisement, bean
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publication of the attached copy of
advertisement; and affiant further says that he has neither paid nor promised any person, firm
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Chairman Eggert announced that the purpose of the meeting was
to educate and inform the new commissioners of the Utilities
Department's rate structure and method of billing, as well as to
answer questions posed by the public.
Utility Services Director Terry Pinto gave a brief history of
the Utilities Department. He then explained the charges and rate
structure. The impact fee is a charge to cover the cost of the
core system. There is a base facility charge which includes the
cost of maintaining the grounds, operation of the facility, labor,
chemicals and electricity. There is also a monthly charge for
flow. He pointed out that utilities service is the most regulated
industry in the country. We must have licensed operators and be
fully staffed from the first day of operation. The process of
aeration in the huge tanks is constant, whether one gallon or a
million gallons go through, and that also is included in the base
facility charge.
Commissioner Bird asked for an explanation of how the impact
fee and rate structure are monitored.
Director Pinto explained that the Utilities Department is run
as a closed system, with all revenues used exclusively for
utilities. There is no way to take a profit and transfer it to
another County use. If there is money left over in one year, it
automatically rolls as income into the next year and is used to
adjust the rates charged to customers of the system. If one
customer of the system does not pay his bill, the other customers
must pay that portion.
Director Pinto explained that while other public service
departments may delay repair or replacement of their equipment or
facilities, the Utilities Department must maintain the system and
repair any failures. He gave the example of potholes in the road.
Repair of potholes may be delayed if there is no money for it, but
if a water system fails, it must be repaired. If a sewer
overflows, it must be fixed immediately. Those costs must be
covered in the rate structure.
Commissioner Adams asked for a comparison of our charges with
the $8 to $15 per month charge that mobile home park residents
currently pay.
Director Pinto explained that a mobile home park's $8 or $15
per month charge does not represent anything, because the developer
charges an extremely low rate as a marketing tool. The developer
actually subsidizes the utility system because he is only
interested in selling units in his development. Additionally, the
utilities which were built by the developers had different
requirements with lower standards. The County's utility system had
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to meet new standards which are much higher, resulting in a major
cost differential. When the old systems are abandoned and the
mobile home parks are connected to the County's system, the true
costs of buying, maintaining, operating and repairing the system
become apparent.
Commissioner Adams asked whether we have an automatic increase
in rates when there is a mandate from St. Johns River Water
Management District to conserve water.
Director Pinto noted that we do not have an automatic
increase. In the original plan, there was a requirement to
identify what we would do in case of an emergency. Our emergency
water conservation plan will commence only when a water shortage is
declared and only after a public hearing.
Commissioner Bird described a typical situation where a
development has its own utility system, the residents enjoy low
rates and everything is working, but there is an agreement to
connect to the County system. He asked Director Pinto to explain
why the County cannot bypass that development.
Director Pinto explained that we cannot replace certain
systems and allow others to continue because it is not financially
feasible, it would cripple the regional system, and because it
involves the health and welfare of the entire community. Once we
begin a project it cannot be handled on a selective basis. He
pointed out that a private wastewater treatment plant is never
built in the middle of the area it will service but rather on the
edge of the development, so if that system fails, it affects the
neighbors and ends up contaminating someone else's well. That
makes wastewater a community problem. When that inevitable failure
occurs and you have not provided capacity at the treatment plant
for the failed system, it becomes a major catastrophe for the
community.
Director Pinto related that the County is also responsible for
the proper disposal of solid waste, meaning garbage or trash.
Indian River County does that through a landfill. Solid waste
disposal has become a very technical field, a strictly regulated
and expensive operation. In the past solid waste was handled on
what was called a tipping fee, wherein the hauler paid a fee based
on weight. When additional landfill area was needed, the tipping
fee was not enough to pay for it. Now the County .applies an annual
assessment on each improved parcel of property in the county,
providing steady revenue to operate the landfill and to repay the
borrowed money. Recently the State required a 30 percent reduction
in solid waste which called for a rather sophisticated, elaborate
and expensive recycling system. That cost is also included in that
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DEC 17 1992 BOOK 88
DEC 17 1992
BOOK 88 TACH
annual assessment. Director Pinto reported that our rates for
solid waste are lower than most of the surrounding counties. The
cost of solid waste disposal fluctuates, depending on the need to
expand the facility. Indian River County made some wise decisions
to buy land some time ago, so we are not as hard pressed as some of
the other counties to make investments.
Steve Pitiak, president of the Park Place Homeowners'
Association, came before the Board to address the issue of impact
fees, water and sewer rates and the surcharge. He asked for
confirmation that the residents of Park Place are no longer within
the County Utility System.
Director Pinto responded affirmatively.
Mr. Pitiak asked if that meant that their impact fees and
surcharge would no longer be collected by the County.
Director Pinto explained that there is a contractual agreement
between the owner of Park Place and the City of Sebastian, whereby
the City of Sebastian has the right to set the rates and charges.
The City of Sebastian chose the method of charging Park Place a
surcharge of $10 per month per unit for 10 years.
Mr. Pitiak stated that there was an interlocal agreement
between the City of Sebastian and the County for the County to
provide water and sewer service to Park Place until the City of
Sebastian establishes its own water and sewer system. He further
stated that Park Place is the only development that pays a
surcharge to the County.
Director Pinto pointed out that the residents of Park Place do
not pay a surcharge to -the County.
County Attorney Charles Vitunac noted that Bent Pine, Sea
Oaks, and a few others developments pay a surcharge, but Mr. Pitiak
argued that those were condominiums, not mobile home parks and they
are not in the City of Sebastian but rather in unincorporated
Indian River County. He asked again for confirmation that Park
Place residents are not obligated to the County and are not under
the rate structure of the County.
Mr. Pinto confirmed that fact, and he further explained that
the City of Sebastian is obligated to Indian River County for
capacity in the treatment plant. The City of Sebastian had a rate
hearing and passed Ordinance 92-15 on July 8, 1992. Indian River
County Utilities is the billing agent for the City of Sebastian and
follows their directions for issuing bills.
Mr. Pitiak addressed the issue of the impact fee that is
payable when a mobile home is resold in Park Place. He stated that
the owner of Park Place would not issue a certificate of occupancy
to a buyer of a unit until the impact fee was paid. Mr. Pitiak
4
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quoted from Florida Statute 723.004 which states that the State
preempts all regulations and control of mobile home lot rents and
that local government is prohibited from taking any action with
respect to matters preempted to the State of Florida. The
relationship between landlord and tenant is included in those
preempted regulations and controls. Mr. Pitiak felt that the
County violated this preemption by adopting Ordinance 91-9,
specifically Section 201.12. In that Section the park owner was
given 5 years to pay the impact fees, but the individual unit owner
must pay the impact fee when his unit is resold in Park Place.
Director Pinto pointed out that Mr. Pitiak was misreading the
developer's agreement. The agreement stated that when a unit is
transferred, the owner of the mobile home park will have to pay the
impact fee. Additionally, the Park Place franchise agreement is
the only agreement in the county which is structured so that the
owner can pass the cost through to the mobile home owner. The Park
Place franchise originally was set up under the City of Sebastian,
not under Indian River County, and it established rates and gave
Park Place Utility the authority to bill tenants directly.
Attorney Vitunac emphasized that the franchise agreement with
the mobile home park owner says the impact fee must be paid when
the units are resold. It does not say the tenant must pay the
impact fee.
Chairman Eggert noted that the County is no longer a party to
that agreement.
Mr. Pitiak also complained that when the pumps burned out and
the water system went down in Sabal Palms, which is the next-door
mobile home park, they used Park Place water for over a month but
did not pay a surcharge for that water. He considered that
discriminatory. Mr. Pitiak quoted from a transcript wherein
Director Pinto stated that the County has no authority to address
the ability of the mobile home park owner to pass the impact fees
and other charges to the tenants. He felt that the County said one
thing and did another, and that is why mobile home park residents
are so frustrated.
Chairman Eggert said that the Commissioners are also
frustrated and are trying to get the legislators to do something
about this problem so that everyone clearly understands their
obligation.
Mr. Pitiak discussed the sale price of the utility system at
Park Place and felt that the County did not follow established
procedure in arriving at a price for that utility.
Director Pinto explained that the price was established based
on original construction costs and allowing for depreciation.
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DEC 171992 Boor. 88) F.
DEC 17- NO
BOOK 88 P4E.323 -7
Mr. Pitiak questioned the County's procedure in taking over
the Park Place franchise, and he accused the County of making a
deal with the developer without notifying the Park Place
Homeowners' Association.
Director Pinto disagreed and stated that there was a public
hearing before the ordinance was adopted. He emphasized that Park
Place is no longer part of Indian River County Utilities. The City
of Sebastian has control of Park Place utilities.
Mr. Pitiak asked whether that meant that a home owner does not
have to pay the impact fee when he sells his home.
Attorney Vitunac explained that the County never said that the
tenant has to pay anything. The requirement is that when a mobile
home is transferred, some money is due under the franchise
agreement. The County cannot favor one side or the other. The
County wants to be paid and deals only with the landowner.
Mr. Pitiak asked the Commissioners to send a letter to the
mobile home park owner instructing that when a home is resold they
cannot withhold a certificate of occupancy until the impact fee is
paid.
Director Pinto explained that the Commission does not have the
authority to send that type of letter.
Discussion ensued, and Commissioner Bird clarified that the
mobile home park owner does not issue a certificate of occupancy.
He further clarified that from the very beginning the Commission
has consistently taken the position that impact fees that are due
for units in a mobile home park are the responsibility of the
mobile home park owner. If the owner has a lease agreement with
the tenants to pass that cost through, that is between the park
owner and the tenant, and the County has no authority to intervene.
There is no permit or license or anything that the County would
withhold from the buyer when a mobile home is sold. However, if
the park owner has some ability through a lease agreement not to
allow that new owner to occupy that unit until an impact fee is
paid, that is between the owner and the tenant.
Commissioner Macht felt there was misunderstanding regarding
the term "certificate of occupancy."
Bill Ramsey, president of the Aspen/Whispering Palms
Homeowners' Association, clarified that Mr. Pitiak means that the
owner has the right to reject anybody who wants to purchase a home
in that park.
Commissioner Macht felt that under the circumstances we could
write a letter to the mobile home park owner saying he should not
use the County as an excuse or as a means to threaten the tenants.
He felt that such a letter would not violate Florida Statute 723.
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Attorney Vitunac agreed that it would not violate Florida
Statute 723. He explained that the County chose the time of the
sale of a mobile home as the time the impact fee was due but could
have chosen any point in time. He stressed that the County never
said that the impact fee was to be passed through to the tenant.
Mr. Pitiak agreed with Commissioner Macht's suggestion and
felt that would satisfy the mobile home owners in the county.
John Grayson, representative of Heritage Village Homeowners,
Association, recounted the history of his park's connection to the
County water supply and the ensuing legal action. He stated that
the residents were pleased when the Commission maintained that the
owner is responsible for payment of the water bill. However, a few
weeks later, the attorney for Merrill Lynch came before the Board
and the Board reversed its position. He accused the Commission of
having private meetings with the attorney for Merrill Lynch, and he
wanted an explanation of the Commission's action.
Attorney Vitunac explained that on October 20, 1992 he gave a
report to the Board of the Court's action on the issue of Heritage
Village. Attorney Larry Barkett, representing Heritage Village,
was in, attendance and spoke for about 15 minutes. After that
meeting the attorney for Merrill Lynch asked for equal time. He
appeared before the Board on November 24, 1992. Larry Barkett also
appeared, and both attorneys had an opportunity to address the
Board.
Mr. Grayson said that because of the sudden change in the
Board's decision, the people in Heritage Village are concerned
about the motives of the Commissioners. There were accusations of
personal interests, possible affiliations between the Board members
and Merrill Lynch, or contributions from Merrill Lynch to the
elections of the Commissioners.
Commissioner Tippin took exception to the comment and offered
to make his financial statement available at any time.
Chairman Eggert stated that she has investments but does not
deal with Merrill Lynch directly, and she has not received any
contributions of any kind for 3 or 4 years.
County Administrator Jim Chandler interjected that he was at
both meetings and was aware of both motions. He explained that the
first motion was to resolve the situation in the best interests of
the residents and not force the County to turn the water off.
There was a suggestion to file a lien against the park owner. It
sounded simple, but as the attorney for Merrill Lynch pointed out,
before you file a lien, you must give 30 days notice. If the bill
is not paid in 30 days, you shut the water off and then you can
file a lien. At the November 24, 1992 meeting, the attorney for
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DEC 171992 800K
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Merrill Lynch said, "Turn the water off," and the Commissioners
were trying to protect the County's rights as well as serve the
interests of the residents, and at the same time not get involved
in the landlord -tenant relationship, so they suggested escrowing
the payments.
Commissioner Bird recollected that the first discussion on
October 20 was basically one-sided with only the presentation by
Attorney Larry Barkett, representing Heritage Village. At the
November 24 meeting the Commissioners heard from the attorney for
the owner as well as County staff. The Board could not ignore a
$90,000 overdue bill for water which was increasing by $20,000 per
month. Commissioner Bird felt that Attorney Vitunac came up with
a reasonable compromise, which was to have both parties escrow the
payments. The Board's decision was an effort to protect the
County's interest.
Commissioner Macht explained that his vote was based on the
arguments of the parties and on the facts and the law. He assured
the public that he and the other Commissioners were concerned about
the rights of the citizens of Indian River County and made the best
possible decision under the circumstances.
Chairman Eggert added that there were penalties involved, and
the Board was concerned that if the tenants lost the case, there
would be enormous penalties for non-payment. The suggestion to
escrow the payments was an effort to avoid those penalties. She
agreed the decision was made to try to protect the County and the
residents.
Mr. Grayson was sure the residents would not lose the case.
He brought up the point of past accusations of conflict of interest
and asked whether the Commissioners discuss possible conflicts of
interest.
Chairman Eggert advised that the Commissioners do not discuss
anything other than at meetings because that would violate the
sunshine laws.
Commissioner Tippin stated that he never had any conversations
with the representatives of the owner but had telephone
conversations with residents of Heritage Village. He was not
influenced at all in making his decision.
Ralph Simeon, a customer of Vero Beach Utilities, objected to
all the little extra fees on his bill and asked for an explanation
of the 6 percent County fee that appears on his bill.
Director Pinto explained that the County charges Vero Beach
Utilities 6 percent gross receipts tax, just as the County would
charge any private utility company. -
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Commissioner Adams felt the detailed bill was good because the
public deserves to know what it is paying for.
Louis Holland, resident of Heron Cay, objected to the minimum
charge when he is not living in that home. He said that when he
leaves his.Heron Cay home and goes up north, he turns off the cable
service, the electricity and the telephone and receives no bills,
but continues to receive a minimum bill for utilities.
Director Pinto explained that even though he is not using the
water or wastewater system the plant cannot shut down, the aeration
tanks must continue to operate, and the employees must be paid.
Mr. Holland stated that when he is up north he receives a
utility bill and sends his payment on time. If it is delayed in
the mails and arrives late, he is charged a penalty. He thought
the Utilities Department should pay attention to the postmark date,
as other government agencies do.
Bill Ramsey felt the utility bill does not explain the
charges. He also thought a return envelope should be included for
the convenience of senior citizens because if they need an
envelope, they must go all the way to town and that is difficult
for retired citizens. He gave examples of the hardship experienced
by residents when the owner of Aspen/Whispering Palms began making
demands on senior citizens, particularly widows. He stated that
the residents were forced to sign an agreement to pay the impact
fee or their rents would be raised, so in order to have peace of
mind they signed the agreements. Mr. Ramsey accused the County of
creating agreements with the park owners which affected the
residents. He also objected to a rate increase.
Director Pinto clarified that this meeting was not to discuss
a rate increase but rather to give the public and customers of the
utilities an opportunity to voice their concerns. He felt it is
very important for everyone to understand that the park owner is
our customer and is responsible for paying the bill. The ordinance
specifically states that tenants are not responsible for the bills.
Mr. Ramsey asked why the bills are sent to the individual
residents if the owner is responsible for paying them.
Director Pinto explained that the Utilities Department must
send the bills where the customer directs them to send the bills.
If we do otherwise, the customer can say he does not have to pay
the bill because the Utilities Department did not mail them to the
proper address.
Mr. Ramsey suggested a statement at the bottom of the bill
that the bill does not have to be paid by the tenant.
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CLEC 17 1992 BOOK 8 F'';r.:��6
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DEC J7 1992
BOOK88 PAGE .32 7
Director Pinto thought we possibly could state that the final
disposition of the bill is the responsibility of the property
owner.
Discussion ensued regarding when water would be shut off to an
individual mobile home. Director Pinto reported that we have not
turned off water to anyone in a mobile home park, but we do have
that right.
Ed Cleary, resident of Heritage Village, thought that his
charge for water should be discontinued when he leaves town and
goes up north..
Director Pinto responded that as long as a customer is part of
the utility system, there -is a minimum charge. When a water meter
is turned off, the connection must stay in place and the treatment
plant must continue to maintain the capacity that is reserved for
the customer.
Ed Nelson, resident of Countryside North Mobile Home Park,
read from an article published in the Press Journal on November 26,
1992.
Director Pinto interrupted, and stated that Mr. Nelson was
reading from a newspaper editorial and that the writer did not know
what he was talking about when he wrote it. The editorial
discussed the rate structure and accused the County's consultant of
making a gross error. Director Pinto stated that there was no
error. The projections were made 1-1/2 years earlier and included
the cost of a sludge facility. An adjustment was necessary because
the construction of the sludge facility was delayed.
Mr. Nelson asked- about the General Development "package
plants," and Director Pinto responded that they are not package
plants. General Development has a Marolf-design contact
stabilization treatment plant in Sebastian. The City of Sebastian
is talking about what use they can make of that plant. The General
Development plant in Vero Beach Highlands is a concrete, poured -in-
place plant. The County looked at the Vero Highlands plant because
we have to build a south county plant, but General Development is
not interested at the present time in selling that plant. We have
an agreement with the City of Vero Beach that at some point in time
we must take capacity from the City of Vero Beach and build our own
plant, and we will build that new plant in south county.
Mr. Nelson questioned why General Development was allowed to
keep their privately -owned treatment plants but Heritage Village is
not.
Director Pinto said the difference is obvious when we look at
the General Development rate structure versus what it costs
Heritage Village to operate their treatment plant. If the City of
10
Sebastian buys that treatment plant from General Development, they
will pay about $3 or $4 million. That cost must go into a rate
structure, so even though it is the same plant that has already
been paid for, the utility customers who will benefit from it must
pay for the cost of acquisition. Another difference is that
General Development was issued a 30 -year franchise about 20 or 25
years ago which did not require them to abandon it and connect to
the County system.
Mr. Nelson continued discussing the history of the utilities
within the county. He described various situations in Heritage
Village and the difficulties experienced by the residents. Mr.
Nelson discussed the lawsuit being heard by Judge Kanarek and
accused the Board of going against a decision made by Judge
Kanarek.
Attorney Vitunac clarified that Judge Kanarek made no
decision. He only said it would be nice if the parties mediated
the issue. When the mediation failed to take place, the
Commissioners chose the only sensible option, which is the escrow
agreement.
Commissioner Macht added that Commissioner Bird's motion on
November 24 was couched in strictly humanitarian terms and was an
attempt to save the residents from a very unpleasant procedure. He
recalled that Mr. Barkett favored the Board's decision because he
agreed to meet and discuss the details.
Mr. Nelson noted that Commissioner Adams voted against the
motion.
Commissioner Adams explained that she voted against the motion
because she felt that the Board's action would only delay the
pending court proceeding. She asked for an update on the case.
Attorney Vitunac understood that the residents of Heritage
Village voted not to go along with the escrow agreement, although
he had not heard that from Attorney Larry Barkett yet. He also
advised that utility bills would be sent from the Utilities
Department the following day and if the bills are not paid in 30
days by somebody, the water would be turned off.
Mr. Jacoby, resident of Heron Cay, asked how much it costs for
each bill, why individual bills were being sent, and who pays the
extra cost. He urged that one bill should be sent to the owner of
Heron Cay.
Director Pinto responded that it costs $4 for one bill for
water and wastewater. He explained that the Heron Cay system was
originally set up on individual meters. The utility lines are
within the rights-of-way of the park but are operated and
maintained by the County. There are lines that run off of these
it
Q E C 17 1992 BOOK 88 F+%F
D -C 17 1997
-7 BOOK 88 F': ;E , s
lines to individual meters which are owned by the park owner. The
bills are sent to the individuals because that is what the owner of
the park directed the Utilities Department to do. If the owner
says, "Send the bills there," we have to send the bills there.
Director Pinto advised that State law holds a tenant responsible
for utility bills. However, we have taken the position of
obligating the landowners for payment of the utility bill, so we
send the bill where he tells us to send it.
Commissioner Macht asked for an interpretation of the law in
that regard.
Attorney Vitunac advised that Director Pinto is correct, and
to do otherwise is to place the County in the position of deciding
who pays the bill.
Glen Baldwin, resident of Countryside, suggested that the
landowners name ought to be on the bill.
Carl H. Gales, resident of Heritage Village, described himself
as a minister of the gospel. He stated that the park owner is
taking advantage of the residents.
There being no further business to come before the Board,
the meeting adjourned at 11:30, ;P.M.
ATTEST:
J. arton, Clerk
12
/C,
Carol y K. Egg Chairman