HomeMy WebLinkAbout3/2/1993 (2)� MINUTEoMATTACHED�
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA
AGENDA
SPECIAL MEETING
TUESDAY, MARCH 2, 1993
5:01 P.M. - COUNTY COMMISSION CHAMBER
COUNTY ADMINISTRATION BUILDING
1840 25TH STREET
VERO BEACH, FLORIDA
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
Richard N. Bird, Chairman (Dist. 5)
John W. Tippin, Vice Chairman ( Dist. 4)
Fran B. Adams (Dist. 1)
Carolyn K. Eggert ( Dist. 2 )
Kenneth R. Macht ( Dist. 3 )
5:01 P.M. PUBLIC HEARING
James E. Chandler, County Administrator
Charles P. Vitunac, County Attorney
Jeffrey K. Barton, Clerk to the Board
First Hearing: Airport Zoning Ordinance and Other
Proposed Land Development Regulations (LDR )
Amendments
( memorandum dated February 23, 1993 )
Attachment
1
Attachment
2
Attachment
3
Attachment
4
Attachment
5
Attachment
6
Attachment
7
Attachment
8
Attachment
9
Attachment
10
Attachment
11
Attachment
12
Attachment
13
Attachment
14
Attachment
15
Attachment
16
pages
11 -
18
pages
19 -
29
pages
30 -
43
pages
44 -
53
pages
54 -
55
pages
56 -
61
page
62
pages
63 -
70
pages
71 -
75
pages
76 -
94
pages
95 -
96
pages
97 -
99
pages
100
- 101
pages
102
- 106
pages
107
- 108
page 109
ANYONE WHO MAY WISH TO APPEAL ANY DECISION WHICH MAY BE MADE
AT THIS MEETING WILL NEED TO ENSURE THAT A VERBATIM RECORD OF
THE PROCEEDINGS IS MADE WHICH INCLUDES THE TESTIMONY AND
EVIDENCE UPON WHICH THE APPEAL WILL BE BASED.
ANYONE WHO NEEDS A SPECIAL ACCOMMODATION FOR THIS MEETING MAY
CONTACT THE COUNTY'S AMERICANS WITH DISABILITIES ACT (ADA)
COORDINATOR AT 567-8000 X 408 AT LEAST 48 HOURS IN ADVANCE OF
MEETING.
-"0MAR ®2 10
Tuesday, March 2, 1993
The Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County,
Florida met in Special Session at the County Commission Chambers,
1840 25th Street, Vero Beach, Florida on Tuesday, March 2, 1993 at
5:01 P. M. Present were John W. Tippin, Vice Chairman; Fran B.
Adams; Carolyn K. Eggert; and Kenneth R. Macht. Absent was Richard
N. Bird who was in Tallahassee on County business. Also present
were James E. Chandler, County Administrator; Charles P. Vitunac,
County Attorney; and Patricia Held, Deputy Clerk.
The Vice Chairman called the meeting to order.
PUBLIC HEARING
The hour of 5:01 P. M. having passed, the County Attorney
announced that this public hearing has been properly advertised as
follows:
VERO BEACH PRESS -JOURNAL
Published Daily
Vero Beach, Indian River County, Florida
COUNTY OF INDIAN RIVER: STATE OF FLORIDA
Before the undersigned authority personally appeared J. J. Schumann, Jr. who on oath
says that he is Business Manager of the Vero Beach Press -Journal, a dally newspaper published
at Vero Beach In Indian River County, Florida; that the attached copy of advertisement, being
a %'CU
in the matter
in the Court, was pub-
lished In said newspaper In the issues of i�,'4 i
Affiant further says that the said Vero Beach Press -Journal is a newspaper published at
Vero Beach, In said Indian River County, Florida, and that the said newspaper has heretofore
been continuously published in said Indian River County, Florida, each daily and has been
entered as second class mall matter at the post office In Vero Beach. In said Indian River Coun-
ty, Florida, for a period of one year next preceding the first publication of the attached copy of
advertisement; and affiant further says that he has neither paid nor promised any person, firm
or corporation any discount, rebate, commission or refund for the purpose of securing this
advertisement for publication in the said newspaper.
Sworn to and subscribed before r thi % r �' /1
�. -• ' (Bush s Manager)
r �
if p
71 -
(SEAL)
(SEAL (Clerk of the Circuit Court, Indian River County, Florida)
Nrlmy 1.�,. a i!�:It4t
lel' 10WRIISSIN &pies Jane 29.1
MAR - 2 1993
NOTICE ISHEREBY�PUWC #Wthe of
Id�shall hokl� haft at n Rim .In
In -
WW and dtizene shall have an to be
heard, In the Courtly CAn4tis n
25th Street Vero located at o18 p'
damn P_�t� bpBcoraider the ad*
�
INC CHAPTERS OF THE L�DEV
ME_
U REGULATIONS MRs): CFtgpTER
LUCTING
TIONS; CHAPTER 911, ION.
AND PROMWCI FOREPEAL OF PROVISIONS, CODIFICAATE. SEVERABILITY AND EFFECTIVE
Sddarnendineftrelate to dte proposed A=
s
narce Will be �aveila* Who 'my at the
eno posed
the County a
vision an
b89 the second flow a 23 1991 Build-
_
^yarrebe mal t this wish wiansure
ll
n ate
whicha Includes
record of .the proc�gs is '
the bbased ftwW and evlderce X011 loh
A F��f'f�NEEDS A SPECIAL ACCOMMODA-
COUNTY'S AMERICANS WM DISASWES ACT'
MEETING MUST CONTACT THE
M� COORDINATOR AT 567-80W X408 AT
g� 48 HOURS IN ADVANCE OF. THE MEET_,
Feb. 17,
BOARD � COUNTY a
8v I
N ^ ONERS
978855 1
BOOK 88 r.S
r MAR m 2 1993 BOOK 88 F,,GE 9's2
Planning Director Stan Boling commented from the following:
TO: James E. Chandler
County Administrator
D ON HEAD CONCURRENCE:
Robert M. Rea i , AI
Community D��eJJv��el men irector
FROM: Stan Boling, AICP
Planning Director
DATE: February 23, 1993
SUBJECT: First Hearing: Airport Zoning Ordinance and Other
Proposed Land Development Regulations (LDR) Amendments
It is requested that the data herein presented be given formal
consideration by the Board of County Commissioners at its special
meeting of March 2, 1993.
BACKGROUND AND CONDITIONS:
*Background
Over the past several months, various LDR amendment proposals have
been initiated by private parties, Founty staff, the Professional
Services Advisory Committee (PSAC), and the Affordable Housing
Advisory Committee (AHAC). All -of the proposed amendments have
been reviewed by county staff; all but one amendment has been
reviewed by the Planning and Zoning Commission, and most of the
amendments have been formally reviewed by the PSAC. Those
amendments not formally reviewed by the PSAC or by the Planning and
Zoning Commission are indicated in the analysis section of this
report.
*Two Ordinances
The proposed. LDR amendments are presented as two separate ordinance
Proposals. One proposed ordinance addresses only airport zoning,
while the other proposed ordinance addresses a set of various LDR
amendments unrelated to the Airport Zoning Ordinance.
The Airport Zoning Ordinance was first considered by the Planning
and Zoning Commission (sitting as the county's Airport Zoning
Commission) at a public workshop held January 21, 1993 [see
attachment #i]. The Planning and Zoning Commission/Airport Zoning
Commission next considered a revised Airport Zoning Ordinance at
its February 11, 1993 meeting, and at that time recommended that
the Board of County Commissioners adopt the ordinance with certain
modifications to be made by staff as directed at the February 11th
meeting [see attachment #2]. The Airport Zoning Ordinance attached
to this report (see attachment #3) contains all of the revisions
recommended by the Planning and Zoning Commission/Airport Zoning
Commission and is the same ordinance recently transmitted to the
Board of County Commissioners as the Airport Zoning Commission's
"final report".
The second ordinance now to be considered by the Board was reviewed
by the Planning and Zoning Commission at its January 14, 1993
public hearing. At its meeting, the Planning and Zoning Commission
recommended that the Board adopt the proposed LDR amendments with
2
certain modifications to be made by staff as directed at the
January 14th meeting. The second ordinance attached to this report
(see attachment #10) is the revised ordinance recommended by the
Planning and Zoning Commission, with some subsequent grammatical
and minor changes made by staff.
•Board Consideration
The Board is now to conduct the first of two public hearings to
consider adoption of the two proposed ordinances. [The second
public hearing is scheduled for 5:01 p.m. on Thursday, March 18,
1993.] At this first hearing, the Board is to consider the
proposed ordinances and direct staff to make any changes to the
ordinances which the Board feels should be made prior to final
action.
ANALYSIS
•Airport Zoning Ordinance
eImpetus for the Airport Zoning Ordinance
Florida Statutes Chapter 333 (see attachment #4) requires local
governments in the state to adopt special airport zoning
regulations that address land use and land development issues for
properties that surround publicly licensed airports. Chapter 333
sets -out various requirements for the content and substance of such
zoning regulations, procedural requirements for their consideration
and legal requirements for their adoption. The regulations are
required to address noise and nuisance impacts, height and
obstruction limitations, and operational safety issues - all in the
context of compatibility between what is developed around an
airport and normal airport operations. In addition to the FS 333
mandates, policies of the Comprehensive Plan's "Ports, Aviation and
Related Facilities" element require adoption of an airport zoning
ordinance (see attachment #5).
The state's purpose in requiring local governments to adopt airport
zoning ordinances is to ensure that local LDRs and development
procedures require compliance with state and federal procedures and
regulations related to airports and aviation. The state and
federal government's method of enforcing the ordinance adoption
requirement includes the threat of cutting -off funding and
participation in government programs, and even restricting or
shutting -down airport operations. Therefore, adoption of an
airport zoning ordinance is necessary in order to ensure the
continued operation of the county's publicly licensed airports.
The state requirement for the adoption of a local airport zoning
ordinance applies to the City of Sebastian and the City of Vero
Beach, as well as to the county. The City of Sebastian adopted its
airport zoning ordinance in 1992. City of Vero Beach staff have
indicated that they will initiate consideration of a city ordinance
after the county's ordinance is adopted. In addition to adopting
airport zoning ordinances, the County, Vero Beach, and Sebastian
will need to enter into an inter -local agreement in order to
satisfy FS 333 requirements. The county attorney's office is
handling the development and execution of an inter -local agreement
which will satisfy FS 333 requirements.
*Geographic Scope
The proposed ordinance would
area of the county and to new
publicly licensed airports.
county: Vero Beach Municipal
and the New Hibiscus Airport.
show the general location and
apply only within the unincorporated
development on properties surrounding
There are three such airports in the
Airport, Sebastian Municipal Airport,
The maps included in attachment #6
vicinity around these three airports.
3
.BAR - 2 1993 �coK
MAR m 2 1993 BOOK 88 PnF 984
•Ordinance Development, Review & Adoption Process
Over the past two years, planning staff have coordinated with
various agencies and parties to develop the proposed ordinance.
These agencies and parties include the authorities in charge of the
three publicly licensed airports, the Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), the Florida Department of Transportation
(FDOT), the Professional Services Advisory Committee (PSAC), and
interested private landowners. In February 1992, the PSAC reviewed
an earlier version of the proposed ordinance. Comments and
suggestions made by the PSAC were incorporated into the ordinance.
In December 1992, staff updated the PSAC with a new version of the
ordinance; no additional PSAC comments were received.
In September 1992, staff presented a revised version of the
proposed ordinance to the Vero Beach Airport Commission. The
Commission voted 4-1 to support the ordinance in concept.
Afterwards, based upon concerns expressed by owners of property
adjacent to the New Hibiscus Airport, staff made further revisions
to the ordinance. At a public workshop held on January 21, 1993
and at a public hearing held on February 11, .1993, the Planning and
Zoning Commission/Airport Zoning Commission received public input
and considered the ordinance. The Planning and Zoning
Commission/Airport Zoning Commission recommends approval of the
proposed ordinance. Al Roberts, FDOT Land Use Planning Aviation
Office Manager, has stated FDOTTIs support for the ordinance and has
indicated that FDOT would consider the ordinance to meet the FS 333
requirements.
The process for consideration and adoption of the proposed
ordinance is as follows:
Auth-- °rim
(1) Airport Zoning
Commission (AZC)
(2) AZC & Planning
and Zoning
Commission (PZC)
(3) Staff
(4) BCC
(5) BCC
•Ordinance Format
Action/Date
Action
Workshop
1/23/93
Made "preliminary report" on
ordinance; directed staff to
delineate more alternatives
and make changes.
Hearing
2/11/93
AZC made "final report" on
ordinance; PZC made
recommendation to BCC to adopt
the ordinance as a part of the
LDRs.
Transmittal
2/15/93
Staff transmitted the "final
report" to BCC.
Hearing
3/2/93
Directs staff to make any
recommended changes.
Hearing
3/18/93
Adopts ordinance
County staff's proposed ordinance seeks to establish overlay
airport zone boundaries on the existing zoning map, with
accompanying regulations for each overlay zone. Thus, the
ordinance is written as a land development regulation rather than
as a highly technical aviation regulation document.
The ordinance establishes three overlay zones which cover
geographical areas in the unincorporated area of the county around
the three publicly licensed airports. These three overlay zones
are:
(1) The Airport Height Notification Zone (consists of two
"subzones", A & B)
(2) The Airport Overflight Zone
(3) The Airport Noise Impact Zone
N
The airport zoning ordinance will be incorporated into the LDRs as
a section of Chapter 911, Zoning.
•Section By Section Analysis
SECTION 1: Airport Zoning Ordinance Chapter 911 Section
A. The Title, and Purpose and Intent sections are introductory in
nature, referencing the need and authority to regulate the
uses of land near the traffic patterns of publicly licensed
airports. The Definitions section refers to Chapter 901,
Definitions. Definitions of new words used in the ordinance
are proposed in Section 2 of the ordinance and are to be
incorporated into Chapter 901, Definitions.
B. The Airport Zones of Influence introductory section
establishes the three overlay zones (previously described) as
regulatory zones on the county's official zoning atlas. The
section states that an amendment to the zone boundaries can be
accomplished only via a zoning atlas (map) amendment. Each
overlay zone has the effect of applying special airport zoning
regulations on certain properties in addition to normal zoning
district regulations. Thus, a property currently zoned RS -6
which also is within an overlay zone will be regulated by both
the RS -6 and the overlay -zone requirements. Also, the section
states that overlay zones affect only the portion of a
property covered by the zone and that accessory uses such as
parking lots, stormwater tracts, and buffer areas are
generally allowed within all of the zones.
C. The Airport Height Notification Zone and Regulations
incorporates into the ordinance existing federal and state
requirements and procedures relating to the height of new
structures placed in proximity to the three publicly licensed
airports. The section establishes "Subzone All and "Subzone
B". The boundary of these subzones consists of an imaginary
surface that extends outward from the ends of active runways
at an elevation above ground level that increases on a slope
of 1' vertical to 100' horizontal (see attachment #7). Thus,
the elevation of the zone boundary above the ground increases
as the distance from the end of a runway increases. This
boundary forms the threshold of an existing "notification
zone" whereby anyone proposing to build a structure that would
project above the zone boundary is required to notify the FAA.
The FAA then reviews the proposal to determine if the building
of the structure would be allowable (anticipated not to pose
a threat to aircraft operations) under either of the following
scenarios:
Scenario 1. The proposed structure(s) would not exceed
federal obstructions standards set -forth in a
federal document known as 1114 CFR Part 77".
Scenario 2. The proposed structure(s) would exceed the 14
CFR Part 77 obstruction standards but is
determined by the FAA not to be a hazard to
air navigation. [Note: marking and lighting
conditions can be placed on the approval of
such structure(s).]
Under Scenario 1., no permit for construction could be issued
by the county without an FAA determination of approvability
and the granting of an "Airport Construction Waiver" by the
Planning and Zoning Commission. Under Scenario 2., no permit
for construction could be issued by the county without an FAA
determination of approvability and the granting of an "Airport
Obstruction Variance" by the Board of Adjustment.
5
MAR - 21993 BOOK Ft�GF 195-55-
-7
BOOK 88 R IE9 6
D. The Airport Overflight Zone and Regulations section
establishes overflight zones extending -out from the ends of
active runways within which the probability of aircraft
accidents are higher, according to aviation safety experts
(see attachment #8). Due to the higher probability of
aircraft accidents, development of certain types of uses
within the zones is prohibited in order to decrease the
potential loss of life and property in the event of an
aircraft accident.
Although not directly referenced in FS 333, the FDOT strongly
recommends overflight zones or other types of special safety
zones to be included in airport zoning ordinances (see
attachment #9).
Based upon alternatives discussed at the Planning and Zoning
Commibsion/Airport Zoning Commission meetings, two sets of
overflight zones are proposed:
1. A New Hibiscus Airport overflight zone which is smaller
in area (equal to the "clear zone" area), closer to the
ends of the runway and more restrictive in terms of
allowable uses. Uses prohibited include: schools and
child-care, hospitals, places of worship, hotels/motels,
gas stations, and uses covering a site (within the zone)
with more than 30% habitable building area. [Note:
because this overflight zone represents the airport
"clear zone", FS 333 requires special use restrictions
within this zone.]
2. A Vero Beach Municipal and Sebastian Municipal Airport
overflight zone which is larger in area, farther away
from the ends of active runways, and less restrictive in
terms of allowable uses. Uses prohibited include:
schools and child-care, hospitals, and places of worship.
[Note: because this zone extends beyond the "clear zone"
areas, FS 333 does not require special use restrictions
within this zone.]
Although the development of certain uses is prohibited within
overflight zones, in no case would the prohibitions greatly
reduce the number of uses otherwise allowed on individual
properties by normal zoning district regulations.
E. The Airport Noise Impact- Zone and Regulations Section
incorporates existing federal and state requirements and
procedures related to noise impacts on new development. In
accordance with federal requirements, the area of each noise
zone is established based upon the length of the longest
active runway of the subject airport. Thus, the size of each
noise zone is related to the size of the airport it surrounds.
Within the noise zones, special noise reduction building
requirements are placed on uses such as schools and hospitals
which have users and functions that are noise sensitive.
Owners of new child care, school, hospital, hotel/motel, and
residential developments within noise impact zones will be
required to either verify that certain noise level reduction
(NLR) construction materials and techniques will be used in
the development or will be required to grant an "avigation
easement" in favor of the appropriate airport authority. Such
an easement is a legal document that grants the airport
owner/authority the right to continue normal airport
operations regardless of possible noise -related impacts and
nuisances.
F• The Special Requirements Applicable Throughout the
Unincorporated Area of the County Section incorporates
existing federal and state requirements relating to the
regulation of uses that can pose special hazards for airport
6
s � �
operations. These special requirements include restrictions
on landfill operations and uses that could be located in close
proximity -to airports and that produce smoke and other visual
hazards to safe airport operations.
SECTION 2
This section adds definitions of the various new terms used in
Section 1 of the proposed ordinance. These definitions are to be
added to LDR Chapter 901, Definitions.
SECTION 3
This section proposes an addition to an existing LDR section that
.addresses allowable encroachments into (above) the county's general
35' height limitation. The proposed additional language provides
a caution that no structures are allowed to be erected into any FAA
established airport approach path. This prohibition reflects
existing federal regulations regarding structures and approach
paths.
•Conclusion
The proposed ordinance is designed to fit into the existing LMR and
zoning atlas format, has been accepted by FDOT staff as meeting the
mandates of FS 333, and has been recommended by the Planning and
Zoning Commission/Airport Zoning Commission. In staff's opinion,
the Board of County Commissioners should adopt the proposed Airport
Zoning Ordinance.
•LDR Amendments Ordinance
This second proposed ordinance contains 36 sections (see attachment
#10). Sections 1 - 32 contain actual proposed LDR amendments.
Sections 33 - 36 contain standard legal requirements included in
all county LDR ordinances. A brief description of each section
follows.
SECTION 1: This proposed LDR change is the result of an amendment
request filed by Attorney Bruce Barkett on behalf of Erbe Wold,
owner of the Southgate Mobile Home Park (see attachment #11). The
amendment relates to setbacks for open carport and open
carport/storage shed additions to mobile homes located in old,
nonconforming mobile home parks. The amendment recognizes and
allows reduced setbacks (minimum of 31) between accessory carport
or carport/storage shed structures and adjacent mobile home
structures. Although the 3' setback allowance is "tight", it would
apply only to old mobile home parks where many similar "tight"
setback situations are already grandfathered -in.
<11
SECTION 2 (A,B, & C): This three-part section is the result of an
amendment request filed by attorney Michael O'Haire to allow
residential resorts (time-share type units) as a special exception
use in the higher density multi -family districts (RM -6, RM -8, and
RM -10). Please -see attachment #12 for Mr. O'Haire's application.
Currently, county regulations classify any "time-share" type of
project that rents units for a period of 'less than 30 days as a
"hotel/motel". Hotels and motels can be developed only in
commercial zoning districts. Staff's research of 15 other Central
and South Florida local governments .indicates that there is a broad
spectrum of classification of time-share type units (see attachment
#13). Some jurisdictions allow timeshare units "by right" in
multi -family -districts; some allow such units as conditional uses
in multi -family districts (as is being proposed), and still others
treat such units as hotel/motel units requiring commercial zoning
(as do current Indian River County regulations). The "conditional
use" approach seems to be a logical, middle-of-the-road approach to
a use type that appears to be more similar to a residential use
than to a commercial hotel use. In staff's opinion, the proposed
7
MAR - 2 1993 BOOK 8d F'a�F1S7
MBAR - 2 1993 BOOK 88 FACE 95
specific land use criteria provide adequate assurance for
compatibility, buffering, and control of project density.
•Subsection 2.A.: This subsection establishes a definition for a
"residential resort", along with a 25 acre minimum project site
size.
*Subsection 2.B.: This subsection amends the use table to allow
residential resorts as a special exception use in the RM -6, RM -8,
and RM -10 districts.
•Subsection 2.C.: This subsection establishes specific land use
criteria with which any "residential resort" project application
would be required to comply. These criteria include:
- direct access onto a Thoroughfare Plan road
- complete units (cooking facilities, access to laundry
facilities)
- density limitation (each unit counts as a residential unit)
- allowance for accessory uses (e.g. recreational, dining)
- heavy buffering (Type "A" buffer adjacent to residential, Type
"B" buffer adjacent to roadways). [Please see attachment #14
for buffer types.]
SECTIONS 3 - 17: These amendments were initiated by the Affordable
Housing Advisory Committee (AHAC) as a comprehensive update of
current county LDRs relating to specialized housing needs such as
elderly and group housing, and residential treatment centers.
•Sections 3 - 7: These sections add to or modify definitions in
Chapter 901, Definitions. The changes provide new definitions for
uses not currently defined and make existing county definitions
compatible with state definitions.
•Sections 8 - 13: These sections add or modify the use
classification charts for the various zoning districts. The
changes add uses to reflect the new definitions while standardizing
the,use classifications between similar zoning districts.
•Section 14: This section adds a newly defined classification to
the general Table of Uses for Chapter 971, Specific Land Uses.
•Sections 15 - 17: These sections modify the existing Specific
Land Use Criteria. The changes reflect the modifications and
additions to the definitions section and the use classification
tables.
For reference, two tables have also been attached (see attachment
#15). The tables reflect existing uses and their classifications
and the results of the proposed LDR changes.
Vil
SECTION 18: This amendment was initiated by staff and would
Am eliminate the Minimum Unit Square Footage requirement for hotels
and motels. In previous LDR revisions, minimum unit square footage
requirements were eliminated for most types of residential uses
(e.g. Single-family units, Multiple -family units). Planning staff
is now recommending that the Minimum Unit Square Footage
requirement be eliminated from the Size and Dimension Criteria for
the Commercial Zoning Districts where hotels and motels are
permitted uses. The elimination of the Minimum Unit Square Footage
would then allow market preferences to determine acceptable unit
sizes. NOTE: This change does not affect or modify the Minimum
Land Area per Unit standard which determines the maximum
hotel/motel unit density.
8
SECTION 19: This LDR change was initiated by staff and involves
changes to the county's current marginal access road and easement
requirements. For many years, the county has required 'developers
to install segments of marginal access or frontage roadways
(driving aisles as well as roads) in conjunction with development
of commercial projects that front on major roadways. The marginal
access roadways serve to interconnect parking areas and allow
business customers and the general public to travel short distances
between commercial sites without the need to re-enter the adjacent
major roadway. The usual result of the requirement has been the
"stubbing -out" of a parking lot driving aisle to adjacent property
boundaries (see attachment #16). Along with the installation of
the marginal access roadway, developers have had to dedicate
"marginal access easements" to the county and to adjoining property
owners to ensure that the interconnecting driveways remain open for
free access between sites.
Based upon current case law, the county attorney's office has
determined that the current easement requirement is legally
indefensible in most cases unless the property owner is
compensated. Therefore, staff is proposing to eliminate all
requirements for granting marginal access easements to the county.
Furthermore, the changes, as proposed, do not require that marginal
access connections be perpetually maintained as open for free
access and circulation. The proposed amendment, however, would
still require the actual construction of interconnecting driveways
and "stub -outs" to adjacent property lines. Also, the proposed
changes reformat the marginal access section for clarification.
In considering this proposed amendment, members of the PSAC
expressed different opinions as to whether or not the physical
construction of stub -outs should be required or if merely the
design of such stub -outs be shown on site plans. After much
debate, the PSAC voted to recommend that the Board of County
Commissioners modify the proposed ordinance to require design of
stub -outs and interconnections but not to make actual construction
mandatory. However, staff and the Planning and Zoning Commission
recommend that construction be required, as currently required in
the wording of the proposed ordinance. Therefore, the PSAC and the
staff/Planning and Zoning Commission recommendations differ on this
Proposed ordinance.
SECTION 20: This amendment was initiated by the PSAC and is
patterned after an existing Nanatee County ordinance. The
amendment would essentially "waive" the normal 508 of assessed
building value repair/reconstruction threshold applied to
nonconforming structures if any area of Indian River County is
declared to be a disaster area. The intent of the amendment is to
allow the reconstruction of structures in their former location in
the event of a large-scale disaster in order to speed the county's
recovery from such a disaster. This proposed amendment will in no
way modify state or federal (e.g. FENA) reconstruction
requirements.
SECTION 21: This LDR change was initiated by staff to grant a
special status to roadways that have been maintained by the county
for a long period of time but which are not officially platted or
dedicated road rights-of-way. An example of such a roadway is 7th
Road S.W. which parallels the Lateral "J" canal south of Oslo Road
and has-been maintained by the county for approximately 30 years.
The amendment would allow lot splits (not subdivisions) off of such
roadways.
SECTION 22: 'This amendment was initiated by staff and would allow
developers of small site plan projects (projects generating less
than 100 AADT) to delay construction of required parking area
paving improvements for up to 24 months by bonding -out for the
future paving. The intent is to reduce some of the upfront
construction costs for small projects (construction costs versus
bonding -out costs) while ensuring that paving improvements are made
9
BEAR - 2 1993 BOOK �� FBF 980
MAR o 2 00.1 BOOK 88 FAGE 990
in a reasonable amount of time. The amendment format and language
are patterned after the existing subdivision ordinance "bonding -
out" section.
SECTION 23: This amendment has not been formally reviewed by the
PSAC but has been initiated by staff to ensure that any proposed
sludge spreading use is approved by the Solid Waste Disposal
District (SWDD) board, in accordance with SWDD requirements and
policies. It should be noted that the Board of County
Commissioners sits as the SWDD board.
SECTION 24: This change was initiated by staff in response to
concerns raised in the past by the Planning and Zoning Commission
regarding the need for buffering between high density multi -family
projects and single family residential areas. The proposed
amendment would require new multi -family projects in the RM -8 or
RM -10 zoning districts to provide a buffer when abutting property
within a single family zoning district.
SECTION 25: This amendment has not been formally reviewed by the
PSAC or the Planning and Zoning Commission but is initiated by
staff to be consistent with the recent elimination of other
structural setbacks from easement (as opposed to property)
boundaries.
SECTION 26: This amendment has not been formally reviewed by the
PSAC but has been initiated by staff to reduce current parking
requirements for automotive repair uses. Staff's examination of
current requirements in relation to requirements of other
Jurisdictions indicates that a reduction is warranted.
SECTION 27: This change has not been formally reviewed by the PSAC
but has been initiated by staff to reduce current parking
requirements for miniature golf/amusement uses. The reduction will
bring the LDRs in line with the results of a special miniature
golf/amusement use parking study, performed in the county. The
referenced study was approved by the county traffic engineer
several months.ago.
SECTION 28: This amendment has not been formally reviewed by the
PSAC but has been initiated by staff to recognize. reduced side,
front, and rear yard setback requirements for legal nonconforming
lots of record located in the RS -3 zoning district.
SECTION 29: This amendment has not been formally reviewed by the
PSAC but has been initiated by staff to expand a setback exemption
for legal nonconforming lots of record, whereby setback
requirements for any such lot would not reduce the buildable width
of the lot to less than 301. Without this amendment, the exemption
applies only to nonconforming corner lots.
SECTION 30: This change was initiated by staff to insert into the
nonconformities chapter (904) a helpful cross-reference to a
setback regulation contained in the Zoning chapter (911). This
cross-reference is an informational item only.
SECTION 31: This amendment was not formally reviewed by the PSAC
but has been initiated by staff to update current handicap parking
regulations to reflect specific state and federal requirements.
The existing parking LDRs contain mostly general references to
state and federal handicap parking requirements. The proposed
amendment is intended to provide more specifics within the county's
LDRs which should provide more useful, easy to find handicap
parking requirements for staff and the public.
SECTION 32 (A & B): This pair of amendments has not been formally
reviewed by the PSAC but has been initiated by staff to clarify the
definition of a front yard and a side yard in relation to corner
lots. The changes are consistent with current LDR wording and
long-standing county application of yard designations for corner
10
lots. The proposed changes, along with a graphic that will be
inserted into the LDR text, will make the yard designation
requirements for corner lots easier to understand.
SECTIONS 33 - 36: These sections contain standard legal language
that is used in all LDR ordinances.
*Conclusion
This second proposed ordinance is recommended by staff and the
Planning and Zoning Commission and should be adopted by the Board
of County Commissioners.
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff recommends that the Board of County Commissioners:
1. Provide staff with direction(s) for any changes to either or
both of the proposed ordinances; and
2. Announce its intention to take final action on both proposed
ordinances at the public hearing scheduled for Thursday, March
18, 1993 at 5:01 p.m. in the Commission Chambers.
Commissioner Adams asked for more clarification on the
differences between the New Hibiscus Airport and the others.
Director Boling explained that the overflight zones at New
Hibiscus Airport are equal to the clear zone areas and are smaller
than the other airports. The use at New Hibiscus Airport is less
intense than Sebastian or Vero Beach Airports so staff felt it was
justifiable to have smaller overflight zones area. Florida Statute
333 gives the Board authority to determine the overflight zone but
gives no guidance as to size or use restrictions. Director Boling
clarified that these requirements apply only to publicly licensed
airports and not to private airports.
Deputy County Attorney William G. Collins II confirmed that
Florida Statute 333 requires the Board to regulate the runway clear
zone, which is the more limited area. It is not required by FS 333
to protect the overflight zone, but if the Board feels that some
uses are not compatible with airport operations, it is within the
Board's general police power authority to regulate in the interest
of public health, safety and welfare. The restrictions in the
overflight zone were based on recommendations from experts that
these uses are not particularly compatible with airport operations.
The Chairman opened the public hearing and asked if anyone
wished to be heard in this matter.
11
VAR - 21993 BOOK �.� �
BOOK 88
PA. %F. 9 ,�
Bill Sherry, Airport Director for the City of Vero Beach
Airport, presented recommendations regarding the proposed ordinance
to help the Board understand the Airport staff's concerns. He
stated that unrestricted development which is incompatible with an
airport could eventually create public pressure on the City's and
County's elected officials to limit the airport's operational use.
Unrestricted use of all airport facilities is necessary to preserve
the airport's full operating capability now and in the future for
safe and efficient use by the public. He emphasized that each time
the City accepted a federal grant, it gave three assurances to the
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) that it would protect the
approach surfaces of the airport so as not to interfere with, the
airport's ability to continue safe and efficient operation: 1) The
airport sponsor (in this case the City of Vero Beach) has the duty
to continue to maintain and operate the airport in a safe and
efficient manner in accordance with all applicable federal state
and local requirements; 2) The airport sponsor has the duty to
protect the airport runways and approaches by removing and
preventing hazards to air navigation; and 3) The airport sponsor
has the duty to the extent possible to achieve land use
compatibility around the airport. In the event that the airport is
found in noncompliance or default of any of these assurances, such
action could affect future and past airport improvement funding at
all publicly licensed airports in the county. Vero Beach Airport
depends on these grants in order to maintain a high level of
service to the community. The FAA and FDOT grants have averaged
$1.2 million per year in the past and they anticipate $3 million
this year. Mr. Sherry contended that although aviation remains
among the safest modes of transportation available today, aircraft
accidents do occur. Based on National Transportation Safety Board
accident records, the majority of all civil aircraft accidents
occurred within five miles of the runway and a significant majority
occur within the physical dimensions of the runways primary airport
approach surfaces. Vero Beach Airport staff cannot support in its
present form that portion of the ordinance that pertains to public
safety. Airport staff made its position known in earlier drafts of
the ordinance and continues to support phraseology that would
disallow any development which would create an assembly of people
within the airport approach surface. Mr. Sherry felt that uses
which store flammable liquids should be prohibited within the
overflight zones. Vero Beach Airport staff realized that the
property around the airport is going to be developed and urged that
the uses be limited to prevent interference with the normal airport
operations and not put a large number of people in harm's way. He
12
agreed with Mr. Boling that of the three segments of the proposed
ordinance the first two are rather easy because we have a lot of
federal and state mandated guidance. The third section is the
difficult one and that is determining what is safe and unsafe.
Michael O'Haire, attorney representing the owners of property
located at the easterly fringe of the overflight zone of the Vero
Beach Airport on the east side of U.S. 1, pointed out that the
Florida East Coast Railroad tracks and City -owned property are west
of U.S. 1. Mr. O'Haire agreed with the recommendation of the
Planning & Zoning Commission (P&Z) and pointed out that Florida
Statutes Chapter 333 does not require the Board to limit the uses
around the overflight zone. Chapter 333 has been on the books for
almost 40 years, and if these uses along the easterly side of U.S.1
are incompatible with airport use, they have been incompatible
without problem for the past 40 years. There is no emergency now
that dictates that these peoples' property should be limited in
use. He conceded that the City of Vero Beach and Mr. Sherry are in
a position of having to work around the needs of the airport in the
City of Vero Beach. He further pointed out that Mr. Sherry has had
considerable success in obtaining the FAA grants without the
limitations. He urged the Board to follow the recommendation of
the P&Z.
Commissioner Macht announced that he was not previously aware
but had just noticed on the enlarged map that he owns property in
the area affected by the Vero Beach Airport overflight zone. He
asked for legal advice from the County Attorney. There was
discussion regarding his conflict of interest and what procedure
should be followed, but later in the meeting it was discovered that
his property would not be affected by the Board's decision.
Director Boling specifically addressed the New Hibiscus
Airport where the runway comes up just short of a driveway and
proceeds over property located immediately north of State Road 60
and the airport property. Those two parcels are zoned general
commercial. The New Hibiscus Airport situation entails all six
types of restrictions, including motels and hotels, gasoline fuel
sales and the amount of building area that can be on a particular
piece of property. The property immediately north of the airport
is about 14 acres. This is a situation where the overflight zone
affects a parcel of property which is both inside the zone where
the restrictions would apply and outside the zone where the
restrictions would not apply. The restricted zone allows uses such
as parking, landscaping, or stormwater retention in conjunction
with the building that is just outside of the zone. For instance,
a hotel could be built just outside of the zone and the parking for
0W
BOOK 88 F'.+�f. 9,93� BAR ®2 1993
� 001 )�ffi
BOOK
88 F'.,,uF 9�)4
that hotel could be within the zone. Where the zone affects a
portion of a property, we must address that entire property.
Director Boling also pointed out that a gas transmission easement
is on the eastern boundary of these two properties.
R. J. MacMillan, 305 Live Oak Road, realtor and part owner of
the property which is affected by the New Hibiscus Airport
overflight and clear zones, came before the Board and made the
following presentation:
312/93
TO: INDIAN RIVER COUN'T'Y COMMISSIONERS
FROM: R.J. MACMILI AN, RANDY MACMILLAN, & HUGH SUHR
SUBJECT: PROPOSED AIRPORT ZONING AROUND THE HIBISCUS AIRPORT
OUR PROPERTY IS LOCATED ON THE SOUTHEAST CORNER OF STATE ROAD #60 &
98th AVENUE. 98th AVENUE IS IS A MAJOR NORTH -SOUTH THOROUGHFARE ON THE
20 YEAR COUNTY PLAN. THE HIBISCUS AIRPORT IS LOCATED DIRECTLY SOUTH OF
OUR PROPERTY. OUR PROPERTY IS RECTANGULAR IN SHAPE Wr1H 1043' FRONTAGE
ON STATE ROAD #60 AND 581' FRONTAGE ON 98th AVENUE. IT IS APPROXIMATELY
13.96 ACRES. WE PURCHASED THE PROPERTY IN 1989 FOR 5430,000. BEFORE
PURCHASING THE PROPERTY, R.J. SPOKE WPIH THE INDIAN RIVER COUN'T'Y ZONING
DEPARTMENT AND WAS INFORMED THAT THE PROPERTY WAS ZONED GENERAL
COMMERCIAL. HE WAS NOT TOLD OF ANY PROBLEMS ASSOCIATED WITH
DEVELOPING THE PROPERTY DUE TO THE AIRPORT. WE PURCHASED THE
PROPERTY FOR FUTURE USE AS A GAS STATION (MACMul AN OIL CO), HOTEL,
RESTAURANT OR RETAIL. THESE USES ARE THE HIGHEST AND BEST USE SINCE THE
I-95 INTERSECTION IS SO CLOSE. WE ARE VERY CONCERNED ABOUT THE PROPOSED
ORDINANCE SINCE IT DECITASES OUR PROPERTY USES & VALUE SUBSTANTIALLY.
OUR PROPERTY IS UNIQUE IN THAT IT HAS A 75' UNDERGROUND GAS
TRANSMISSION EASEMENT ALONG THE EAST SIDE OF THE PROPERTY THAT LIMITS
CONSTRUCTION ON THE EASTERN 1/4. AS YOU CAN SEE, WE WERE COUNTING ON
DEVELOPING THE AREA ON THE WEST SIDE WHICH IS SEVERELY AFFECTED BY THE
PROPOSED ORDINANCE.
FACTS TO CONSIDER REGARDING THE HIBISCUS AIRPORT
1. THE AIRPLANES USING THIS SMALL PRIVATELY OWNED AIRPORT ARE CROP
DUSTERS, AND SMALL PLANES. THE CROP DUSTERS HAVE LARGER ENGINES WHICH
ALLOWS THEM TO CLIMB QUICKLY AND BE MORE MANEUVERABLE.
2. THERE ARE VERY FEW FLIGHTS A DAY. THERE IS A NOMINAL AMOUNT OF
PUBLIC TRAFFIC OTHER THAN CROP DUSTERS (PROFESSIONAL PILOTS THAT ARE
TI AIlVED TO FLY LOW).
3. THE AIRPORT HAS A GRASS RUNWAY, NO TOWER, AND IS NOT INSTRUMENT
RATED.
14
4. NEARLY ALL FLIGHTS TAKE OFF & LAND FROM/TO THE SOUTH. THIS IS BECAUSE
THE TWO HANGARS ARE LOCATED ON THE NORTH END OF THE RUNWAY. NO
PLANE WOULD DESIRE TO TAXI ON THE GRASS RUNWAY UNLESS ABSOLUTELY
NEED -ED.
5. THE RUNWAY IS 3950'+/- LONG. HOWEVER, THERE ARE TWO ENDS ON THE
NORTH END OF THE RUNWAY. ONE IS THE TEMPORARY END (THIS IS ABOUT 650'
SOUTH OF THE PERMANENT END AND HAS BEEN THE END EVER SINCE THE
HANGARS WERE CONSTRUCTED). THE OTHER IS THE PERMANENT END THAT IS
RIGHT TO OUR PROPERTY LINE. THE PERMANENT END CAN NOT BE USED UNLESS
THE HANGARS WERE REMOVED. IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT THE MINIMUM
RUNWAY LENGTH REQUIRED BY THE FAA IS 1800' FOR A PUBLIC AIRPORT.
THEREFORE THE RUNWAY (USING THE TEMPORARY END) IS STILL 1500' LONGER
THAN REQUIRED. PLANES NOW USE A MA)MgUM OF 1500' OR LESS OF THE
RUNWAY TO TAKE OFF AND LESS TO LAND.
6. THERE ARE TWO HANGARS, ABOVE GROUND GAS TANKS AND PUMPS, AND
FERC TANKS LOCATED AT THE NORTH END OF THE RUNWAY. THE DIAGRAM
ON ATTACIIlKIIVT 7 SHOWS THESE ARE NOT IN THE CLEAR ZONE BUT WE THINK
THE ATTACHMENT IS NOT TO SCALE AND THE THEY ARE IN THE CLEAR ZONE
7. THE PILOTS THAT USE THIS AIRPORT ARE REGULARS. IT WOULD BE RARE FOR A
PILOT TO USE THIS AIRPORT THAT IS NOT FAMILIAR WITH THE CONDITIONS.
8. WE CAN NOT UNDERSTAND HOW THE COUNTY ALLOWED THIS AIRPORT TO HAVE
THE RUNWAY RIGHT UP TO OUR PROPERTY LINE. WE HAVE REVIEWED THE
COUNTY COMMISSION MEETING NOTES AND WE HAVE FOUND THAT THERE WAS A
LOT OF PROBLEMS WITH THE OLD HIBISCUS AIRPORT ON 12th STREET. WHY DID
THE COUNTY ALLOW THESE PROBLEMS TO REOCCUR AT THE NEW HIBISCUS
AIRPORT WE HAVE BEEN UNABLE TO FIND THE COUNTY COMMISSION MINUTES
'%`HERE THE NEW HIBISCUS AIRPORT WAS APPROVED. WE WOULD LIKE THE
COUNTY TO FIND THESE MINUTES FOR US SO WE CAN REVIEW THEM.
9. BY PASSING THESE RULES BOTH ON HEIGHT AND USE, THE COUNTY HAS TAKEN
ALL USES AWAY FROM OUR PROPERTY THAT IS IN THE CLEAR ZONE. WE FEEL WE
SHOULD BE COMPENSATED AND PLAN TO TAKE ANY ACTION NEEDED TO
CORRECT THE PROBLEM OR GET COMPENSATED.
OUR RECOMMENDATIONS:
1. HEIGHT NOTIFICATION ZONE: IF THIS PROPOSAL IS PAS SED WE COULD ONLY
BUILD TO A HEIGHT OF ABOUT 1" AT THE REAR OF OUR PROPERTY AND 25' AT THE
FRONT WITH A HEIGHT VARIANCE ALLOWING THE 20 TO 1 SLOPE. IF WE WERE
HELD TO THE I TO 100 SLOPE, IT WOULD BE ONLY 6' AT THE FRONT. AS YOU CAN
SEE, IF WE CAN NOT OBTAIN A VARIANCE THE WESTERN PORTION OF OUR
PROPERTY IS WORTHLESS & WE CAN NOT BUILD ON THE EASTERN PORTION DUE
TO THE GAS PIPELINE EASEMENT. EVEN IF WE ARE GRANTED THE 1 TO 20
15
MAR m 2 1993 BOOK 88 FKlJF.905
BOOK 88P 9,.6
,1GE :
VARIANCE THIS WILL STILL SEVERELY RESTRICT DEVELOPMENT. THE RUNWAY IS
ONLY 160' WIDE. WHY DOES THE OVER FLIGHT ZONE NEED TO BE 250' TO 450' WIDE.
THE PLANES ARE SILALL AND DO NOT HAVE LARGE WING SPANS. WE FEEL THE
COUN71'Y SHOULD USE THE TEMPORARY END OF THE RUNWAY FOR THEIR. CLEAR
ZONE SINCE THIS HAS BEEN AND WILL CONI= TO BE THE END AS LONG AS THE
HANGARS REMAIN IN PLACE.
2. THE PROHIBITED USES IN THE OVER FLIGHT ZONE ARE THE HIGHEST AND BEST
USES FOR OUR PROPERTY AND EXACTLY WHAT WE PURCHASED THE PROPERTY
FOR WE RECOMMEND THAT YOU ALLOW ITEM (IV) HOTELSIMOTELS, ITEM (V)
GASOLINE STATIONS, AND RETAIL. WE WILL AGREE TO ELIMINATE ITEM (I), (II),
AND (III). STAFF HAS GN -EN YOU OPTIONS TO CHOOSE UNDER THE OTHER SIMILAR
USES. WE AGREE Vi nH STAFF THAT OPTION B IS BEST. HOWEVER WHY 30%.
HOWEVER, WE FEEL THAT THE ZONING IN INDIAN RIVER COUNTY ALREADY
ALLOWS A LIMITED LOT COVERAGE. IF WE WERE IN DOWNTOWN, I CAN
UNDERSTAND A REDUCTION WOULD BE REQUIRED. AGAIN, WE FEEL THE COUNTY
SHOULD USE THE TIM4PORARY END OF THE RUNWAY AS THE STARTING POINT FOR
THEIR CLEAR ZONE.
3. NOISE IMPACT' ZONE: WE DO NOT FEEL THAT THIS SHOULD APPLY TO OUR
PROPERTY SINCE IT IS ZONED COMMERCIAL AND THERE ARE A LIMITED NUMBER
OF FLIGHTS. THE PLANES THAT USE THE AIRPORT ARE NOT LOUD JETS.
PLEASE CONSIDER OUR POSITION & PROPERTY RIGHTS BEFORE YOU PASS THE
PROPOSED ORDINANCE. AS YOU CAN SEE IT WILL SEVERELY AFFECT OUR USES
AND VALUE. IT MAY EVEN MAKE OUR PROPERTY UNBUILDABLE. THANKS IN
ADVANCE FOR YOUR CONSIDERATION.
Sig Lysne, 109 Prestwick Circle, half owner of Indian River
Flying Service which is owner of New Hibiscus Airport, stated that
46 years ago they received approval for Old Hibiscus Airport, and
22 years ago they received approval for the present location. He
clarified that the end of the runway is not temporary. The State
required what is called a displaced threshold to avoid moving trees
and fences. The displaced threshold has nothing to do with the
hangars. The planes take off and land depending on wind conditions
and since Florida is influenced by the prevailing southeast winds,
planes take off and land to the south. The hangars do not
influence the takeoff pattern. The runway was built where it is to
allow for expansion. Mr. Lysne agreed that a gas station should
not be prohibited because of the airport. The gas transmission
line would prohibit certain uses but that is their decision. Mr.
Lysne stated that he wants to get along with his neighbors. While
he runs an honorable, although sometimes disagreeable, occupation
which makes some people unhappy, agriculture is important in this
area and he does provide a service.
16
Evelyn Neville, 100 Sable Oak Drive, distributed the following
letter and urged the Board to reconsider the overflight zone.
EVELYN F. NEVILLE, INC.
REAbrTB R9
REACH STATION ORAWER .3377
asoa-sauw+-eauN DOW& -
TCLCPHONC to
(407)599-2877
Indian River County Commissioners
and
REAL ESTATE •
INVESTMENTS •
VERO BEACH. FLORIDA 32960
TOWN OFFICE
2237 FOURTEENTH AVENUE
TELEPHONE
'( 407) 569-2877
March 2, 1993
.Stan Boling,AICP
Planning Director
Members of the Planning and Zoning Commission -
Airport Zoning Commission
Indian River County Courthouse
Vero Beach, Florida
Gentlemen:
In order to clarify the exact location of the property which I
own jointly with Dr. Woodrow E. Hunt, now residing in LaJolla, Ca.,
the legal description is as follows:
Lots C -1,C-2, C -3,C -4,C -5,C-6, AND C-7•, Vero Tropical Gardens
Unit No. 2, Indian River County, Florida(sketch attached),
Located on the N.E. corner of Route 60 and 98th Avenue, which
has 791. feet on Road 60 and a depth of 249 feet.
We have owned this property for over thirty years. Vero Tropical
Gardens is a subdivision consisting of over 150 lots and was de-
veloped in the 1950s. The Hibiscus Airport was established around
1970. '
Up to this time there has been no history of crashes or-o-ther - --
serious accidents during the twenty two years the Hibiscus Airport
has been located in that area. I feel the following options be
considered:
1. Exempt the MacMillan and Neville -Woodrow properties from
the airport zoning. - --
2. .Request Mr. Orth to move his runway further to the south.
3. Compensate the property owners for the loss in value of
their property as a result of the rezoning.
Thank you very much for your kind attention to this matter.
20th Place Gas Line Easement „
a<91.3H•
e N Road 60
r
Airport
17
Appro4
h mile
MAR ® 2 1993 BOOK F"v,F907
1
't6
1
2
3
4
5
6 1
7
1
100'
100'
100'
100'
100'
122. 511,
168.67'
a<91.3H•
e N Road 60
r
Airport
17
Appro4
h mile
MAR ® 2 1993 BOOK F"v,F907
r MAR - 2,199'x.
BOOK 88 PAGF-998? -7
Warren Dill, 11675 Roseland Road, which is in proximity to the
Sebastian Airport, stated that his comments pertained to the
ordinance in general. He realized that the Florida Statute and FAA
regulations require the County to adopt an airport ordinance but it
should be a bare -bones or a scaled-down version to comply with the
law without all the extras that are included in the proposed
ordinance. He cautioned that the County is adding another layer of
regulations at the very time we are trying to attract new business
and streamline the LDRs, and study nonconforming uses to make it a
little easier for people to expand. He maintained that the Height
Notification Zone simply means that the FAA must be notified. They
do not have the authority to deny or approve anything that comes
before them concerning a height obstruction. The Height
Notification Zone extends 20,000 feet out, which means that three
quarters of a mile from the runway a structure is limited to 35
feet -in height. The County does not have too many buildings over
35 feet in height. If a potential structure is considered to be a
hazard, the ordinance would require the developer to obtain a
construction waiver which involves fees and applications, but that
is not mentioned in federal or state laws and is not necessary in
this ordinance. The Overflight Zone is not mandated but is a
recommendation by safety experts, so it is not necessary in the
ordinance. The Noise Impact Zone is based on the state law
boundaries if a noise study is not done. There should be a noise
study done to determine the area of impact. Additions to existing
structures and outside uses are unclear in this paragraph.
Residential uses are authorized within this noise zone provided
that the noise level reduction in the house is down to 20 to 25
decibels. The property is required to give avigation easements to
the City of Vero Beach and to the City of Sebastian. An avigation
easement is a severe restriction on property rights and there is no
reference in the state or federal law requiring an avigation
easement. Easements should be purchased. Property buyers should
see the avigation easement to see what it is going to be and we
should not say that whatever the airport wants to do is okay in the
future. Mr. Dill felt that by adoption of this ordinance we are
creating nonconforming uses in the County. Chapter 904 of the LDR
deals with nonconformity. If a building does not meet a setback
restriction, the owner is restricted in adding to the structure.
If they are in nonconformance with the noise restriction,
structures cannot be altered or rebuilt. The wording should be
changed to 'snot increase the height or exceed federal obstructions
standards. 11 Mr. Dill realized the Board has discretion to adopt
this ordinance and he distributed a summary sheet of his suggestions.
18
Director Boling thought the height notification paragraph in
the ordinance is essentially the bare -bones approach and is as
streamlined as possible under FS 333.
Deputy County. Attorney Collins advised that the State does
contemplate height notification if the approach or flight path is
pierced, the variance procedure and criteria follows state law, and
the nonconforming issue is largely controlled by state law. There
is some specific guidance in the statute as to when you can expand
on conformity or when you discontinue it, and the statute is more
generous than our local law. The point is not to allow things to
get worse without analyzing them.
Nancy Offutt, Government Affairs Coordinating Officer for the
Indian River County -Vero Beach Board of Realtors, reported that she
has been following the progress of this proposed ordinance and the
Board of Realtors' main objection to the ordinance is the
overflight zone. They feel that extending the overflight zone
beyond the clear zone is not necessary and cutting it back to the
clear zone will eliminate the unnecessary regulations. The
av'igation easement is a property right that is being taken without
compensation.
The Chairman determined that no one else wished to be heard
and thereupon closed the public hearing.
Vice Chairman Tippin felt that the ordinance is an
overreaction. The government is not charged with looking out after
everybody's welfare. He did not agree with all the hazards at New
Hibiscus Airport and thought it might be safer there than living
near a public road. He felt we have gone overboard, probably
because of all these federal and state mandates.
Commissioner Adams agreed and. felt we are trying to cover too
many details. She felt that buying a piece of property gives no
guarantee that it can be used for the intended purpose. Buying
land is speculative and always will be. This is also true for the
airport. We do not know whether there will be a need for that
airport in 15 years. Commissioner Adams thought the ordinance
needed more study and preferred that it be simplified.
Commissioner Eggert asked for clarification of avigation
easement.
Deputy County Attorney Collins explained that it basically
allows the airport operator to continue operation without fear of
threat of nuisance suits from the noise or disturbance in the
overflight zone. The state law does allow giving the airport
authority or political subdivisions the power to acquire easements.
19
MBOOK 88 FIVE
999 ® 2 19�3 `999
r MAR - 2 1493
BOOK 88 F'A.UE 1000
The ordinance is trying to reduce some of the conflicts so that the
nuisance uses might not be near each other.
Commissioner Adams felt we should not pass legislation to
favor an airport operator over a homeowner or property owner.-
Deputy
wner:Deputy County Attorney Collins advised that the Board has the
responsibility to make a judgment on the economic benefits to
having the airport operation here as well as its benefit to the
community's economic well-being. If it is squeezed by adjoining
property in incompatible uses to such an extent that it cannot
function, its ability to expand or provide whatever economic
benefits that the airport provides are limited. There is a balance
that the Board must reach between regulation, property rights, and
protection of the economic benefit that the airport provides to the
community.
ON MOTION by Commissioner Adams, SECONDED by
Commissioner Eggert, the Board unanimously directed
staff to eliminate the restrictions related to the
overflight zone and to draft a minimum, generic
airport zoning ordinance for consideration at the
second public hearing on LDRs at 5:01 p.m. on March
18, 1993.
The Chairman opened the public hearing and asked if anyone
wished to be heard regarding the second proposed ordinance. There
being none, he closed the public hearing.
The Board agreed that there was no controversy regarding the
second ordinance and it would be considered at the second public
hearing on LDRs at 5:01 p.m. on March 18, 1993.
There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at
7:10 P. M.
ATTEST:
J. arton, Clerk Richard N. Bird, Chairman
20
BOOK cft, 00
J