HomeMy WebLinkAbout2019-003 RESOLUTION 2019-0Q3
A RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF
INDIAN RIVER COUNTY,FLORIDA,RELATING TO ESTABLISHMENT
OF TOBACCO-FREE ZONES AT COUNTY PARKS AND
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES;AND PROVIDING FOR CONFLICT AND
SEVERABILITY AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE.
WHEREAS, a fundamental purpose of local governments is to promote,protect, and
improve the health, safety, and general welfare of the citizens and visitors of the jurisdiction; and
WHEREAS, in consideration and advancement of such purpose, Indian River County
provides recreational and leisure facilities and programs for children and adults through-out the
County that help to promote good health, wellness, and quality of life for citizens and visitors
alike; and
WHEREAS,tobacco use is the most preventable cause of death and disease in the
United States,where 430,000 Americans die each year from lung cancer,heart disease,
respiratory illness, and other diseases related to tobacco use; and
WHEREAS,the United States Environmental Protection Agency has determined
secondhand smoke to be a risk to the public health, has classified secondhand smoke as a group
A carcinogen, and puts our children in danger with proven health risks, including respiratory
diseases, asthma, and ear infections; and
WHEREAS, 3,000 youth become regular smokers each day, almost 90% of smokers
start smoking before the age of 18, and one-third of these children will die prematurely from
tobacco-related illnesses; and
WHEREAS, chewing tobacco, snuff or dip, including flavored products marketed to
youth, are tobacco products that cause cancers of the mouth, gums,tongue, and throat and the
spittle resulting from use of such products expelled onto the ground,picnic and recreational
seating areas, and other contact surfaces creates potential exposure to such body fluids and
bacteria; and
WHEREAS,electronic cigarettes or electronic nicotine delivery systems ("e-cigarettes")
include a range of devices designed to deliver nicotine or other substances to users in the form of
an aerosol that simulates smoking; and
WHEREAS,in 2016, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration(FDA) issued a statement
that it will regulate e-cigarettes as tobacco products; and
WHEREAS, e-cigarettes produce some of the same toxic chemicals as smoking, and
little is known about the long-term use of e-cigarettes; and
RESOLUTION 2019-943
WHEREAS,tobacco use in and around recreational and leisure activities and facilities
sends a contradictory message to the same young people who are encouraged to participate in
recreational and leisure activities that are beneficial to their health and wellness; and
WHEREAS, in addition, improperly discarded cigarette andcigar butts contribute to
litter and offensive pollution of Indian River County as well as create potential choking and other
health dangers for young children, pets, and wildlife; and
WHEREAS, in light of all the foregoing,the Indian River County Board of County
Commissioners ("Board") finds that establishment of tobacco-free zones with appropriate
signage for playground areas at County parks and recreation facilities is in the public interest in
that it will serve to discourage tobacco use in such areas and thereby help to promote,protect,
and improve the health, safety, and general welfare of the County's citizens and visitors making
use of County recreational and leisure facilities and programs; and
WHEREAS,the Board also finds that installation of disposal receptacles at such
tobacco-free zones and other appropriate recreation facilities in the County would help to
promote proper disposal of cigarette and cigar butts and other tobacco product debris and thereby
help reduce litter and offensive pollution of Indian River County and reduce potential'choking
and other health dangers for young children,pets, and wildlife;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY,FLORIDA THAT:
Section 1. Establishment of Tobacco-Free Zones.All playground areas at all Indian River
County parks and recreation facilities are hereby designated as tobacco-free zones. Establishment
of these zones is intended only to discourage tobacco use in such areas and shall not be deemed
as establishing a park rule or ordinance subject to code enforcement.
Section 2. Installation of Signs and Receptacles. The County Administrator is authorized to
cause the installation of appropriate signs at playground areas at all Indian River County parks
and recreation facilities designating such areas as tobacco-free zones. The County Administrator
is also authorized to cause the installation of cigarette and cigar butt disposal receptacles for such
tobacco-free zones as well as other appropriate locations at County parks and recreational
facilities, including but not limited to County boardwalks.
Section 3. Conflict and Severability. In the event a provision of this resolution conflicts with a
provision of any other resolution of the Indian River County Board of County Commissioners,
the provisions of this resolution shall apply and supersede on the subject matter of this
resolution, except as may be otherwise preempted by state law. If any provision of this resolution
is held to be invalid,unconstitutional, or unenforceable for any reason by a court of competent
jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this
resolution, which shall be deemed separate, distinct, and independent provisions to the fullest
extent possible.
Section 4. Effective Date. This resolution shall become effective upon adoption.
RESOLUTION 2019-gQ3
The foregoing resolution was moved for adoption by Commissioner O'Bryan
and seconded by Commissioner zorc , and, upon being put to a vote, the vote was as
follows:
Chairman Bob Solari AYE
Vice-Chairman Susan Adams AYE
Commissioner Joseph E. Flescher AYE
Commissioner Tim Zorc AYE
Commissioner Peter D. O'Bryan AYE
The Chairman thereupon declared the resolution duly passed and adopted this 15 day of
January, 2019.
ATTEST: Jeffrey R. Smith, Clerk of Court BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
and Cs s ptroller OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY,FLORIDA
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Deput,/ler " Bob Solari, Chairman
Approved as to form and legal sufficiency: r.�y�oti�Missio;"•,,�.
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By:
Dylan Reingold, County Attorney "' ,„ w
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