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HomeMy WebLinkAbout5/22/1995BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA AGENDA SPECIAL MEETING MONDAY, MAY 22, 1995 9:00 A.M. - COUNTY COMMISSION CHAMBER County Administration Building 1840 25th Street Vero Beach, Florida Kenneth R. Macht, Chairman (Dist. 3) James E. Chandler, County Administrator Fran B. Adams, Vice Chairman (Dist. 1) Richard N. Bird (Dist. 5) Charles P. Vitunac, County Attorney Carolyn K. Eggert (Dist. 2) John W. Tippin (Dist. 4) Jeffrey K. Barton, Clerk to the Board 9:00 a.m. 1. Preliminary Budget Status Report 2. Solid Waste Disposal District - Assessment Procedures Anyone who may wish to appeal any decision which may be made at this meeting will need to ensure that a verbatim record of the proceedings is made which includes the testimony and evidence upon which the appeal will be based. Anyone who needs a special accommodation for this meeting may contact the County's Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Coordinator at 567-8000 x408 at least 48 hours in advance of meeting. SPECIAL MEETING May 22, 1995 The Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County, Florida, met in Special Session in County Commission Chambers, 1840 25th Street, Vero Beach, Florida, on Monday, May 22, 1995, at 9:00 a.m. Present were Kenneth R. Macht, Chairman; Fran B. Adams, Vice Chairman; Richard N. Bird; Carolyn K. Eggert; and John W. Tippin. Also present were James E. Chandler, County Administrator; Charles P. Vitunac, County Attorney; and P. J. Jones, Deputy Clerk. The Chairman called the meeting to order. PREBUDGET WORKSHOP The Board reviewed the following Memorandum dated May 18, 1995: TO: Members of the Board of County Commissioners DATE: May 18, 1995 SUBJECT: BUDGET OVERVIEW WORKSHOP FROM: fames E. Chandler County Administrator At the May 22 workshop, a very general overview will be presented on the status of the formulation of the proposed FY 95/96 budget. The expense figures in the workshop document reflect the individual budgets as submitted to the Budget Office. The figures have not been adjusted or reduced at this stage. Within the last week, staff has just completed, for the most part, the initial review with each ofthe departments. Obviously, the critical staff work has in essence just begun and the figures presented in the July recommended budget will be significantly different. In many instances, at this point it is difficult to even categorize some revenue projections as preliminary. For example, State revenue estimates will not be received until June and the certification of taxable value until June 30th. County Administrator Jim Chandler stated that this will be a very general overview of the budget process and the current status of the budget. Administrator Chandler emphasized how rough the figures are and advised that the figures in the booklet represent the individual budgets submitted to the budget office just 2 weeks ago. Staff has done very preliminary, initial reviews with the departments but no cuts or adjustments have been made as yet. 1 MAY 229 1995 BOOK 95 Pt1LL 142` Bou 95 PrSuE 1 i Chairman Macht inquired if the workshop should be broadcast - through the building sound system and a consensus was reached to broadcast the meeting for the benefit of interested County employees. Administrator Chandler continued that the recommended budget figures presented in July will be significantly different. Also, this budget is going to be more difficult in many respects than the current budget which was brought in with no tax increase. The Board should recognize that during the last 4 years we reduced expenses or held the line, eliminated positions, and deferred capital equipment replacements; some of which are going to have to be addressed. It is really too early to get an accurate estimate of revenues, especially state revenues, such as shared sales tax, as we do not receive figures on these revenues until the middle or the end of June. Some expenses which were approved after adoption of the budget this year and were funded with contingency funds, for example, courthouse security of over $300,000, will have to be offset by recurring revenue. There also will be recommendations for replacement of some equipment which had been deferred although rather significant expenses in maintenance, repairs, and downtime had been incurred. Another factor which will affect most of the operating budgets is health insurance. We had a rather significant reduction in our overall expense for the current year; however, the preliminary figures on the experience indicate there will be some increase in cost of the coverage. It may be necessary to increase the dependent contribution which is currently $12.50 a month. Another area of recommended increases will be personnel -- reinstituting step programs and an across-the-board increase for all employees to maintain our competitiveness. There are several expanded programs in the budget, such as Emergency Services District northwest fire station and the debt service for the land acquisition program. Sebastian Utilities has not been included but if that is consummated it would ultimately be brought back as a - budget amendment. Administrator Chandler then briefly reviewed the budget booklet. The first item is an overall summary of the total budget, indicating that expense is up about $8.9 million or 6.7%. The real difficulty is going to be in the area of tax budgets, such as the general fund, MSTU, transportation, and the Emergency Services District. There are an additional 35 full-time positions requested in these budgets, 29 in the BCC departments and 6 for the constitutionals. 2 MAY 22, 1995 � � r The general fund is the first tax budget with a $2.8 million or 6.9% increase. There are 12 full-time positions requested in this budget, 6 for BCC departments and 6 for the constitutionals. The Recreation Department is requesting the addition of 1 part-time position in the MSTU budget. Transportation is up a little over $800,000, or 9.5% with no additional positions. Emergency Services District increased $1.4 million or 12%, with the inclusion for the northwest fire station which amounts to $557,000 for personnel, equipment and operating expenses. There are 9 full-time positions requested for the new station and 6 other positions proposed within the budget; 2 in fire and 4 in ALS. That budget is up about 12%. These are going to be the most difficult budgets we have to deal with this year. The only information we have received from the State is that our library grant will be down $45,000 this coming year. Administrator Chandler hoped that we will not see a drop in the overall value of the general fund, MSTU, or ESD. Staff is anticipating new construction at Horizon Outlet Mall. He reminded the Board that the expenses listed are unedited but that the budget, at this point, is $6.8 million out of balance between revenues and expenses. Debt service has been included on the land acquisition bonds and we anticipate going to market the first part of July. Staff has represented a $15 million issue using the current tax roll and an estimate of 6.25%, which would equate to about .36 mills for the land acquisition bonds. SWDD has a total increase requested of $457, 000' or about 6.1%, including 8 additional positions and reinstituting the 7 day operations at the transfer stations. Recycling revenues are doing quite well this year; however, •that can be a very volatile situation. Golf shows a very slight increase of $84,000 or about 3%, with 1 part-time position requested. There will probably be a recommendation for a small increase in fees. Building is up about 5.3% or -$44,000 with 1 part-time position requested and replacement of vehicles, with no increase in fees being projected. Utilities is up about 5.5% or a little over $800,000 with no additional positions requested. There are no rate increases projected for utilities. If the Sebastian Utility acquisition is consummated, there would be no impact on rates or the rate structure. Commissioner Bird requested an explanation of.the $186,605 budgeted for the Humane Society and housing of animals. 3 MAY 229 1995 BOOK 95 FALt 144 Boa95 P.{,445 Administrator Chandler recalled that the Board directed staff to negotiate for animal housing with vendors who had expressed an interest as well as the Humane Society. This figure is simply an estimate from staff for the cost of this service. Commissioner Bird then wanted to know how that figure compares to the quote from the Humane Society that led to a disagreement over the cost per animal for housing expenses. Budget Director Joe Baird responded that the figure was calculated based on the offer to the Humane Society of $30 an animal, times 6,039 animals, multiplied by 3% inflation. Administrator Chandler then reminded the Board that the Humane Society had proposed additional increases in the unit cost per animal for the 2nd and 3rd year. Director Baird further reminded the Board that the Humane Society had been given an additional $45,000, plus half of the fees over a certain amount. Those numbers are not reflected in the Humane Society line item of $127,000. Commissioner Eggert commented that close inspection should be given to the needs of Emergency Services as the northwest county is very much in need of professional firefighters. Commissioner Adams asked for an explanation of the .41% increase for the judges, and Director Baird responded that the budget for circuit judges is down and the county judges' budget is up $8,000 for witness fees which depend on their case load. Commissioner Eggert inquired whether a figure for courthouse security was in the Sheriff's budget, and Administrator Chandler advised that it was. Director Baird stated that $1,800,000 of this year's budget reflects debt service for the library bonds. Chairman Macht wanted to know if the $1,800, 000 was reflective of the anticipated $15,000,000 bond issue to acquire environmentally sensitive lands, and Director Baird stated that the estimated issue is $15,000,000 at 6.25%, including all commissions - for collection. Chairman Macht thought this first issue would be the only issue within a 3 or 4 year time period and that the Board ought to consider a second phase in about 5 years, which would allow time to see the effects of the properties purchased now. He also expressed his hope that a greater measure of common sense will govern environmental regulations at that time. Commissioner Bird questioned the length of the amortization on the $15,000,000, and Director Baird advised that it has been amortized over a 15 year period. N MAY 229 1995 M M M M Chairman Macht felt that another consideration for deferring the environmental land purchase would be that the County should have a greater revenue base by then and the load would be better distributed to the taxpayers. Commissioner Bird asked that, at the proper time during the budget workshops, an update on the financial position of the golf course be presented. He felt that the recent article in the newspaper was very misleading and that the Taxpayers' Association was a little off -base in some of their comments. In his opinion, the golf course is in excellent financial shape, with plenty of reserves to cover budgeted items. He wished everyone was more aware of the various funds for the golf course operation. Director Baird advised that a reply to the Taxpayers' Association was made and financial statements were provided for their examination. He explained that there was a $34,484 loss on the financial statement for a $3,000,000 operation. The golf course operating cash as of April 30th was $308,526; there was sinking fund cash of $257,010; renewal replacement of $504,000; capital construction reserves of $97,000; and a bond reserve account of $522,000. Commissioner Bird emphasized that he was not attacking that particular organization but hoped that when they reach a conclusion, it will be one based on research and facts because he believes that people tend to believe that the information is accurate when the organization's name is attached. Director Baird added that staff had responded that the Board of County Commissioners is not responsible for investments. The Clerk of the Circuit Court is responsible for investments. Clerk of Circuit Court Jeff Barton advised that he had also responded to the Taxpayers' Association letter -because they had not met with him. It was explained that each constitutional officer has an independent set of books. They are given draws and do their accounting independently. Chairman Macht suggested it might be appropriate to consider designations of how and where taxpayer monies are invested, such as the proportion between equities, bonds and cash funds. Director Baird continued his explanation that Clerk Barton is responsible for investments. Last year's interest rates were a lot lower at the beginning of the year than they were on September 30th, so almost every community in the United States had to write their investments down because of the natural fluctuation of interest rates. Any investment purchased 3 months ago had a lower interest rate and, therefore, sold on the market at a lower market 5 MAY 229 1995 806K 95 P,�u 146 BOOK Pd4, price than it did at the time purchased. That is the accepted method for reporting on the financial statements. The financial statements also confirmed that no derivatives were purchased so that should never have been implied. Commissioner Eggert reminded the Board that the first budget workshop is scheduled for Tuesday, July 11th. Chairman Macht commended staff and reminded the Board that staff had been asked for a zero increase last year and they did better than that in terms of cash expenditures. He believed there had been a $12,000,000 reduction from the previous year and a reduction in the millage rate for the first time in 13 or 14 years. The employees were given an increase in pay that did not match the index that would have held them safe from inflation. He felt that there was a considerable productivity increase from the employees which is difficult to do in government where no visible product is produced. However, he believed that we are doing the same amount of work with fewer employees which equates to a productivity increase. He felt that the employees had been asked for a lot and could not responsibly be asked to do more than that this year. An increase in productivity generally implies an offsetting compensation and he felt that will need to be addressed this year. Commissioner Tippin wanted to give every employee credit for their efforts and felt it was miraculous to be able to do what they did. He wanted to discuss equipment, maintenance and replacements, and Administrator Chandler advised that the recommendations for equipment replacements will be submitted on an individual sheet with information on the current mileage and age of the equipment. There are some vehicles that have up to 275,000 miles on them. Those recommendations will be submitted at the budget workshop unless the Board would prefer to see them earlier. Staff has all of the individual requests and can provide a summary of what has been requested in replacements. Chairman Macht inquired whether major capital acquisition - recommendations could be reported separately, and Director Baird responded that a report can be printed as a standard option which lists, for a vehicle, the mileage, condition, and repairs. Administrator Chandler reminded the Board that, among other things, in addition to cutting expenses and positions, vehicle replacements have been deferred for the last 4 years so that some of the requested replacements are really critical at this point. Chairman Macht suggested that Commissioner Tippin request a printout on any particular department's capital requests he might be interested in discussing with the department head. L MAY 229 1995 Commissioner Eggert inquired about the library grant, and Director Baird advised he had been told the library grant was going to drop to $175,000 this year. Chairman Macht stated that he had a communication from the library regarding a block grant which would be added to the consent agenda tomorrow. SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL DISTRICT BUDGET ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES WORKSHOP The Board reviewed the following Memorandum dated May 17, 1995: TO: JIM CHANDLER - - COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR MAY 17. 1995 THRU: TERRANCE G. PINTO, DIRECTOR SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL DISTRICT FROM: RONALD BROOKS, MANAGER SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL DISTRICT % SUBJECT: 1995-1996 BUDGET ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES The SWDD is proposing a split fee betweeen the commercial sector and the residential sector so that operational expenses related to the residential curbside recycling collection program and the operation of the Refuse Department can be applied to the residential sector which the most benefit for those services. Exhibit I provides a comparison of this split fee structure by comparing the fees utilizing expenses based on this years assessment roll and this years operational expenses. SWDD proposes to use this same assessment method out lined in Exhibit I. but will not be prepared to estimate an actual fee breakdown until the assessment roll is finalized and -completed. In response to studies (copies of which are attached) by consulting firms on the SWDDls assessment program and its gate/tipping fee process, District staff is proposing a change to SWDD Resolution 91-1 (Schedule of Waste Generation Rates, Property Classifications and Use Codes, Rates and Tipping Fees, and District Policies and Procedures) so as to modify the waste generation rates for certain use codes, modify certain tipping fees and, to provide additional guidelines for the SWDD to perform surveys and implement changes in the assessment rates for individual parcels or all parcels, or a portion thereof, within a specific use code. Exhibit II is a draft of a proposed Resolution which will provide the following modifications: 1. Waste generation rates are outlined by general categories of use codes and are identified with specific use codes and rates only where there is a difference in the waste generation rate for certain types of businesses within the same use code. This change will reduce the redundancy of the outlined use codes and their waste generation rates and eliminate unnecessary terminology. 7 MAY 229 1995 60®K 95 F,icf 148 BOOK 95 P�Arzd 2. The following specific use codes are being changed to address items in the Malcolm Pirnie study (copy previously submitted to the Board) and the attached studies, and observations and in-house research by District Staff. a. Used Commodities Stores .20/100 Sq.Ft. New Code b. -Supermarkets over 10,000 Sq.Ft. .90/100 Sq.Ft. New Code c. Regional Shopping Center .50/100 Sq.Ft. Reduction from 1.0/100 Sq.Ft. d. Community Shopping Center .50/100 Sq.Ft. Reduction from 1.0/100 Sq.Ft. e. Office Buildings .20/100 Sq.Ft. Reduction from .25/100 Sq.Ft. f. Aircraft Storage Hangers .10/100 Sq.Ft. New Code g. Drive-in Restaurants 1.3/100 Sq.Ft. Reduction from 2.8/100 Sq.Ft. h. Barber Shop/Beauty Shop Services .20/100 Sq.Ft. Reduction from .50/100 Sq.Ft. i. Travel Trailers .25/Unit Space Reduction from .50/Unit Space j. Warehousing with multiple Commercial and Industrial Use .40/100 Sq.Ft. k. Mini -Warehousing .04/100 Sq.Ft. Rounded off from .035/100 Sq.Ft. 1. Churches .14/100 Sq.Ft. Decrease from .20/100 Sq.Ft. m. Churches with no Kitchen or .07/100 Sq.Ft. Banquet Facilities or with facilities less than 1300 Square Feet Decrease from .10/100 Sq.Ft. To insure an equitable application of the assessment roll will annually conduct regular surveys the SWDD of the waste use codes. This survey plan can be conducted stream for through varying our own operations and the services of the franchised haulers. Where the property owners of single parcels or overall substantial evidence the use codes provide of actual waste stream for a parcel or an overall use code the SWDD can accept their data for changes in a waste generation rate as well. The proposed survey process and method of changing the waste generation rates will be addressed below: as outlined To insure an equitable application of the Assessment Roll the District will perform regular wastestream surveys of various Use Codes to verify the average actual waste generation rate for the various businesses in those Use Codes. The District may decrease or 8 MAY 229 1995 - M M increase the assessment on a non -residentially assessed parcel through evaluation of the Waste Generation Rate (WGU) applied to the parcel as outlined under the Use Codes herein. Such evaluation may be performed by the SWDD through execution of a wastestream survey based on the following information: 1. Determination by multiplying the size of container, number of containers, number of collections of the container/s and a standard base weight of 125 lbs. per cubic yard. This 125 lbs. per cubic yard takes into account that the containers are, on the average, approximately 75% full. The base weight of 125 lbs. per cubic yard will also be evaluated on a regular basis to provide an equitable application of the standard base weight. 2. Determination by actual weights of solid waste originating from a source as may be tracked through the SWDD's computerized wastestream tracking system. 3. Determination by the performance of a wastestream survey wherein waste originating from a source is tracked and weighed during an audit period. This may be performed by the District or through the services of its franchised haulers or contracted professional engineers. 4. The SWDD may also utilize the survey data provided by property owner/s of non-residential parcels providing the property owner/s perform the survey utilizing a scientifically sound method acceptable to SWDD staff. Waste generation rate changes may be implemented on a specific non-residential parcel wherein a deviation of over 30% above or below the waste generation rates provided herein is determined to occur for that parcel. Where a deviation in generation rate exceeding 30% has been determined to occur within an overall Use Code or a portion thereof the SWDD may change the overall -rate for the entire Use Code or that portion thereof. The survey of waste generation rates will take into account both the actual waste disposed of and the portion of the wastestream that is recycled. Where a change in the waste generation rate (WGU's) is determined to' be appropriate the change will be based on the results of the actual data that is considered a more reasonably accurate representation of the actual average waste generation of the parcel/s, or the overall Use Code or portion thereof. One of the attached studies outlines estimated operational costs for processing_ and disposing of various components of the waste streA. Based on the results of this study and our experience and problems in processing certain components of the waste stream it is recommended that the gate/tipping fees be increased as out lined in Exhibit III. Exhibit IV is the present tipping fee schedule and is provided for a comparison of the current rates and the proposed rates. MAY 22, 1995 9 BOOK 95 PACE 150 BOOK 95 FA E 151 SWDD staff requests the Boards review and comments on the Resolution presented herein, and further, requests that the Board schedule the Resolution with any recommended changes for a Public Hearing and adoption. If the subject Resolution is recommended for adoption such adoption has to be accomplished before the assessment roll for this year can be finalized. Director Terry Pinto reviewed the information for the Board and advised that the Solid Waste District has to set an assessment roll on an annual basis which represents the amount of units, what we describe as WGUs, in the system, divided into the assessable part of the budget. The budget has been refined somewhat this year to identify differences between residential and non-residential costs. The recyclable curbside cost is allocated to the residential units. The commercial unit costs have been reduced from $37 to $33.93 per unit, while the residential costs have been increased from $75.21 to $79.32. Staff did various studies on the generation of garbage by commercial entities and is recommending some changes. There are several new categories, such as used commodity stores, which are second-hand or thrift stores. All of the new numbers were based on specific observations of the actual garbage being produced. There is a new code for supermarkets over 10,000 square feet which gives some relief to the larger stores. Commissioner Eggert noted that the Professional Services Advisory Committee had recommended a super store category and inquired whether these super stores generate more waste than the large grocery stores. Director Pinto responded that the super store is a new category and staff does not have a good feel for whether they are producing more garbage or not. However, he advised that the smaller stores are producing a tremendous amount of cardboard recycling. Chairman Macht asked how Wal-Mart, which has a supermarket grocery operation, is categorized, and Commissioner Adams advised that it is categorized at the highest, which is a supermarket over 10,000 square feet. Director Pinto stated that Wal-Mart will be tracked for the coming year and a decision will be made whether to categorize it in the future as a super store or a supermarket over 10,000 square feet. Another new category which should be noted is 1-J, Warehouse with Multi-Commercial/Industrial Uses. Staff believes this 10 MAY 229 1995 category will reflect adequately the operation of a commercial/retail/industrial park and that the rates are reasonable. Mini -Warehousing has been rounded -off and Churches have been split to more accurately reflect the majority of debris from churches. Staff has also attempted to ease the petition process. If someone can prove, either by statistical information or a survey that staff will perform, that they are 30% outside of the average, higher or lower, the District can make an adjustment immediately, without the need for a petition. Staff has also budgeted some equipment that will allow us to weigh the garbage and study it for a specific amount of time in order to make whatever changes are needed to the roll. If there are several within the same category and the same change is made, then the entire category will be changed to reflect it. Staff is having a timing problem in that, once an appeal is filed, there is such a short period of time to do an analysis based on the petition. Staff proposes to take the petitioner's information and use it for that petition year, allowing the adjustment. Subsequently, during the balance of the year, staff would study the situation and, if the petitioner is right, continue the change. If they are wrong, the adjustment would be made in the following year's assessment. Commissioner Bird questioned the "racetracks" category and Director Pinto said that he would check this out and advise the Board. Commissioner Bird commented that we must have a pretty upstanding community as we only have 26 nightclubs, bars and lounges and 164 churches. Director Pinto continued that the assessment roll is taken from the tax roll so a lot of the descriptions are ones that must be used because that is the way the tax roll sets them up. Material that comes into the Landfill is charged a tipping fee. An evaluation has been done based on the actual cost of handling different types of materials so there will be an adjustment in the tipping fees, depending on what the final budget is. we are having problems at the transfer stations and the Landfill with out -of - county materials, specifically yard waste. Yard waste is covered in the assessment charge, while other landfills in Florida cover it in a tipping fee. Staff believes that they are trying to avoid the tipping fee in other counties by bringing their yard waste into Indian River County. However, sometimes the cost of policing becomes too expensive and also becomes something of a harassment to the public. MAY 229 1995 Boos ^5 P,,A52 BOOK �5 P►� F 1 j3 Commissioner Eggert felt there is still a lot of confusion in the community about trees and stumps, which are listed under yard trash. Trees that are 2 inches longer fall into another category. Director Pinto stated that this is a continual problem as some people are amazingly creative and cut all their land clearing waste into small pieces to try to pass it off as yard waste. Commissioner Eggert wondered if further education might help as landscape and yard maintenance people are complaining. Director Pinto responded that 1.6 tons for a household is considered normal grass cuttings and trimmings. Commissioner Eggert wanted to know what happens when a household decides to take down a tree, and Director Pinto responded that it would not be included in the 1.6 tons. A choice can be made between classifying all that type of material through the assessment or through tipping fees. Commissioner Adams commented that commercial enterprises are not allowed to dump at the trash transfer stations, and Commissioner Eggert responded that they are going to the Landfill and getting hit with the cost for dumping something that is listed under yard trash. She felt there is a lot of misunderstanding about the definitions. Director Pinto agreed that this is a community problem and he does not like to see the people at the Landfill or the transfer stations put in a position where they have to question people. However, he does believe that a decision must be made to either adjust the assessment or charge a tipping fee for the material. The question is where the cost should be paid, out of the assessment or out of the tipping fee. Commissioner Eggert inquired whether a MRF (Materials Recovering Facility) situation would make any difference, and Director Pinto answered that yard waste would still have to be separated out and a decision would still have to be made whether the charge would be based on an assessment or the weight coming into the Landfill. Director Pinto continued that a MRF situation is .one where all material comes into the Landfill not separated, which would eliminate curbside recycling; everything comes in a garbage truck and is then dumped and sorted. The assessment roll must still be passed through a public hearing process. Chairman Macht announced that this is not a public hearing but he is going to allow Mr. Legwen to address the Board. MAY 229 1995 12 L- Commissioner Bird responded that he would not mind hearing Mr. Legwen's comments but has read his memorandum requesting a workshop and does not have any interest in that. Glen Legwen of 5900 5th Street Southwest, presented the following letters: Q&414-'4 petite 4- Nw►o" q1 T)e + 5900 514 sleet 9*/ V&w fieack, ONjtda 32968-9659 9e1: (407) 778-979/ May 18, 1995 Mr. Jim Chandler County Administrator Indian River County Dear Mr. Chandler, I would like to be place on the docket sometime before June to address the County Commissioners regarding the Sanitary Land Fill. I would like to ask them to direct the Utility's Department to call a work shop for the businesses community before the July Budget hearings. Itis my belief and the belief of others in this community that we have a situation taking place at the landfill that can only be described as gross mismanagement. We have hired an maintain on call several engineering firms who in my mind had demonstrated their inability to perform the slightest engineering calculations correctly. We are paying these engineering firms to resolve our problems not create more. In looking back over the public record beginning on or about 1982/83 1 discovered one of the engineering firms I am referring to arrived about the same time that Mr. Terry Pinto arrived. If my memory serves me correctly Mr. Pinto has no engineering diploma of any kind and he was hired on the basis of some knowledge he had obtained from working with a water plant in Ft. Pierce. If my memory also serves me correctly prior to his arrival in Vero Beach Mr. Pinto at some time or another worked for a company called Masteller and Moller who operate one or more land fill sites in New Jersey. In the late seventies early eighties while Neil Nelson was County Administrator we contracted to have a land fill site installed that was state of the art. It had scales on which to weigh trucks coming in and going out. It had an air curtain destructor and all of the modern conveniences that were required by the state at the time it was installed. The life expectancy of this land fill was estimated to be ten possibly fifteen years. As the public record will clearly show the estimated life was less than the projected amount. If one were to go back and examine the records one would find that the bulk of the material that was being disposed of in the land fill was biodegradable material. Very little of the material was what one might consider to be non-destructable. 13 MAY 229 1995 Boa 95 PAA54 BOOK 95 F,+GF 155 During the tenure of our illustrious Commissioner Scurlock , who was given the task of overseeing Mr. Pinto's activities the Utilities Department grew two hundred fold. They began growing so fast that before the taxpayers knew what was going on the Utilities Department had become one of the largest Departments in Indian River 'County. I remember Mr. Pinto proposing some grandiose Taj Mahal structure to be placed on the land fill site to house him and his staff. Fortunately the commissioners turned down this expenditure. Mr. Chandler, if an analysis of the waste stream were done and done properly one would discover the worst offenders in the county are the homeowners not only do the produce the greatest quantities of garbage they produce the most offensive -and the most hazardous. The dark plastic biodegradable garbage bag is in my opinion one of the most offensive products man has yet invented. Cans, pop bottles, batteries, industrial chemicals and numerous other slow to bio -degrade items are tossed in on top of quick to bio -degrade waste products and tied up or pulled closed with a hand draw string. These bags are conveniently dropped off at one of the waste disposal sites conveniently located throughout the county to eventually wind up in the landfill. As the wet garbage mixes with the dry garbage a chemical reaction takes place. In some case the reaction is violent enough to cause an explosion in others it is only corrosive and highly toxic. What is our solution to the problem? How do we correct it? What is the most economical way to reduce our landfill costs? These are only a small number of the question I would propose be submitted at a workshop. We need to have more workshops of this type so that the word can get out not only to the commercial sector but to the private sector as well. Can you schedule me for one of the commission hearing at your earliest convenience? I would expect my time to not exceed twenty minutes. Sincerely yours, enn W. Legwen aw � S . V - -- --- 14 MAY 229 1995 s _.41G 44.-t_C4i)AQye- _Ve C-41 I� 'rp LU� w� �� � `�91 PS. tuW b�_ ah a Mr. Legwen observed that about 70% of our wastestream is coming from the single-family home and many people are putting recyclables in the transfer stations, which wind up in the Landfill. The second point he made was that he felt there should be an incentive for people to recycle. The third point had to do with state mandates to achieve a 30% reduction in our Landfill. He questioned the 30% and felt we should go ahead and look for a 40% or 50% reduction. The fourth point was a suggestion that prisoners could separate garbage which would make the cost to the taxpayers negligible. The fifth point was a question as to why the engineering reports, which have cost many millions of dollars, could not be split among several counties. The sixth point was that he felt the state mandates should be broken down on a county - by -county basis as he wondered what other counties, not as affluent as Indian River County, were doing and whether Indian River County 15 MAY 229 1995 BOOK 95 ParE1516 BOOK 95 PA jE 15 ! were picking up the tab for them, He suggested a regional landfill with one recycling area. The seventh item he mentioned was vacant land. He felt that the property owners were not being charged for clipping trees, mowing and maintenance, as well as Landfill charges. He then requested a workshop with the Utilities Department and the Solid Waste Disposal District for commercial customers. Director Pinto advised the Board that there is a lot of controversy in the industry about MRF versus curbside recycling. His opinion was that with MRF you are able to get a lot better separation but you get contaminated materials and you lose the quality that the market is looking for today. For instance, if newspapers are contaminated with other types of garbage, the buyers will not buy them; if glass is broken, there is no good way to separate brown from green and buyers need that to be separated. However, there is a trade-off when you look at the elimination of the expense of curbside versus the operation of a MRF. Staff is proposing to look not for a 30% reduction, but for a 70% reduction. However, in order to do that you have to get the people that are going to use the recycled material near the site because. the l:rgest expenses are transportation and handling of the materials. T e success rate of recycling depends on whether you are an accountant or a solid waste engineer. When the success rate of c4rbside recycling is considered, you will hear that if you get 70% of the people participating and you get x amount of tons, that's very, very successful. On the other hand, when you look at cost per ton, probably recycling at curbside is the most expensive, approximately $150 a ton. Chairman Macht wondered about a reasonable amount of separation at the source before it goes to the transport organization, and Director Pinto felt that the best way for reduction in cost is to have a hybrid system where certain• materials come from curbside recycling and then, on top of that, a M�ZF at the Landfill. Commissioner Bird emphasized that, even with the MRF, if you separate out all the recyclables and all you have left is garbage, it still does not eliminate the requirement to line landfills and to withdraw water and process it, because it is going to get contaminated from the garbage. Director Pinto felt that if the County buys the rest of the land being discussed at the Landfill and creates the park being discussed, this County --will never have to see another purchase or MAY 229 1995 � � r operation of another landfill other than 'the site that we have; that there will be enough room there to last for .the next 150 years. Commissioner Bird appreciated Mr. Legwen's comments and his request for a workshop, but felt the solid waste program is an extremely complicated and diverse business and that the County is on the right track. He understood it will never be perfect but felt with the present appeal process and our engineers and staff, we are constantly looking at better ways of handling it, reducing the cost and improving the environment. He believed we ought to keep going the way we are with this year's appeals at Solid Waste District hearings. He felt as long as we keep making improvements, that is what the customers of the system expect. Chairman Macht felt that further efforts at source reduction should be made. Commissioner Tippin expressed his opinion that the promise of the landfill system was absolutely phenomenal but that the system is now on the verge of bankrupting local governments and taxpayers. He felt that it is a serious problem we should be very concerned about but that we have come a long way and should brag about that. He believed we have thrown common sense out the win4ow-in the guise of what is popular and now what is popular is recycling which he feels has been an overblown fraud and expense on the taxpayer. There being no further business, on Motion duly made, seconded and carried, the Board adjourned at 10:30 a.m. ATTEST: J. Ba ton, Clerk IV enneth . Macht, Chairman Minutes Approved: U- 1 17 Boa 95 wd5u - MAY 229 1995