HomeMy WebLinkAbout2021-012ORDINANCE NO. 2021- 012
AN ORDINANCE OF THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA
CREATING CHAPTER 215 OF THE CODE OF INDIAN
RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA ENTITLED "INDIAN RIVER
COUNTY LOCAL PROVIDER PARTICIPATION FUND
ORDINANCE" ESTABLISHING A LOCAL PROVIDER
PARTICIPATION FUND UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF
ARTICLE VIII, SECTION 1(F) OF THE CONSTITUTION OF
THE STATE OF FLORIDA AND SPECIFYING THE
METHOD OF SETTING AND COMPUTING ANNUAL NON -
AD VALOREM SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS TO BE
DEPOSITED INTO THE FUND AND SPECIFYING
AUTHORIZED USES FOR THE FUND PROCEEDS; AND
PROVIDING FOR CODIFICATION, SEVERABILITY,
CONFLICT AND AN EFFECTIVE DATE
WHEREAS, the hospitals in Indian River County's jurisdiction (the "Hospitals")
annually provide millions of dollars of uncompensated care to uninsured persons and
those who qualify for Medicaid because Medicaid, on average, covers only 60% of the
costs of the health care services actually provided by Hospitals to Medicaid -eligible
persons, leaving Hospitals with significant uncompensated costs; and
WHEREAS, the State of Florida (the "State") received federal authority to
establish the Statewide Medicaid Managed Care hospital directed payment program
(the "DPP") to offset hospitals' uncompensated Medicaid costs and improve quality of
care provided to Florida's Medicaid population; and
WHEREAS, two of the three impacted Hospitals have asked Indian River County
(the "County") to impose an assessment upon certain real property owned by the
Hospitals to help finance the non-federal share of the State's Medicaid program, while
the third Hospital is unopposed to the assessment; and
WHEREAS, the only properties to be assessed are the real property sites of
such Hospitals; and
WHEREAS, the funding raised by the County assessment will, through
intergovernmental transfers ("IGTs") provided consistent with federal guidelines, support
additional funding for Medicaid payments to some, but not necessarily all, Hospitals;
and
WHEREAS, the County acknowledges that the Hospital properties assessed will
benefit directly and specially from the assessment as a result of the availability of
above-described additional funding provided to said Hospitals; and
WHEREAS, the County has an interest in promoting access to health care for its
low-income and uninsured residents; and
WHEREAS, leveraging additional federal support through the above-described
IGTs to fund Medicaid payments to the Hospitals for health care services directly and
specifically benefits the Hospitals' properties and supports their continued ability to
provide those services; and
WHEREAS, imposing an assessment limited to Hospital properties to help fund
the provision of these services and the achievement of certain quality standards by the
Hospitals to residents of the County is a valid public purpose that benefits the health,
safety, and welfare of the citizens of the County; and
WHEREAS, the assessment ensures the financial stability and viability of the
Hospitals providing such services; and
WHEREAS, the Hospitals are important contributors to the overall County's
economy and the financial benefit to these Hospitals directly and specifically supports
their mission, as well as their ability to grow, expand, and maintain their property and
facilities in concert with the population growth in the jurisdiction of the County; and
WHEREAS, the County finds the assessment will enhance the Hospitals' ability
to grow, expand, maintain, improve, and increase the value of their facilities under all
present circumstances and those of the foreseeable future; and
WHEREAS, the County is proposing a properly apportioned assessment by
which all Hospitals will be assessed a uniform amount that is compliant with 42 C.F.R. §
433.68(d); and
WHEREAS, on September 14, 2021, the Indian River County Board of County
Commissioners adopted this Ordinance enabling the County to levy a uniform non -ad
valorem special assessment, which is fairly and reasonably apportioned among the
Hospitals' properties within the County's jurisdictional limits, to establish and maintain a
system of funding for IGTs to support the non-federal share of Medicaid payments, thus
directly and specially benefitting Hospital properties.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, FLORIDA THAT:
Section 1. Enactment Authority.
Article VIII, section 1 of the Florida Constitution and chapter 125, Florida Statutes vest
broad home rule powers in counties to enact ordinances, not inconsistent with general or
special law, for the purpose of protecting the public health, safety and welfare of the
residents of the county. The Board specifically determines that the enactment of this
ordinance is necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of the residents of Indian
River County.
Section 2. Legislative Findings.
The Board finds that the "Whereas" clauses above are true and correct, and hereby
incorporates such clauses as the legislative findings of the Board.
Section 3. Creation of New Chapter.
Chapter 215 of the Code of Indian River County, Florida is hereby created to read as
follows..
CHAPTER 215. INDIAN RIVER COUNTY LOCAL PROVIDER PARTICIPATION
FUND ORDINANCE
Sec. 215.01. - Title.
This Chapter 215 shall be known and may be cited as the "Indian River County Local
Provider Participation Fund Ordinance."
Sec. 215.02. - Authority.
Pursuant to Article VIII, Section 1(F) of the Constitution of the State of Florida and
Chapter 125 of the Florida Statutes, the Board is hereby authorized to impose a special
assessment against private for-profit and not-for-profit hospitals located within the
County to fund the non-federal share of Medicaid payments associated with Local
Services.
Sec. 215.03 - Purpose.
The non -ad valorem special assessment authorized by this Chapter shall be imposed,
levied, collected, and enforced against Assessed Properties located within the County.
Proceeds from the Assessment shall be used to benefit Assessed Properties through
availability of enhanced Medicaid payments for Local Services. The Assessment shall
be computed and assessed only in the manner provided in this Ordinance.
Sec. 215.04. - Alternative Method
This Ordinance shall be deemed to provide an additional and alternative method, as
specified in § 197.3631, Fla. Stat., for the assessment and collection of the non -ad
valorem special assessment described herein. The Ordinance shall be regarded as
supplemental and additional to powers conferred by other laws and shall not be
regarded as in derogation of any powers now existing, or which may exist in the future.
This Ordinance, being necessary for the health, safety, and welfare of the inhabitants of
the County, shall be liberally construed to effect the purposes hereof.
Sec. 215.05. - Definitions.
When used in this Ordinance, the following terms shall have the following meanings,
unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
Assessed Property means the real property in the County to which an
Institutional Health Care Provider holds a right of possession and right of use through
an ownership or leasehold interest, thus making the property subject to the
Assessment.
Assessment means a non -ad valorem special assessment imposed by the
County on Institutional Health Care Providers located in the County limits to fund the
non-federal share of Medicaid and Medicaid managed care payments that will benefit
hospitals providing Local Services.
Assessment Coordinator means the person appointed to administer the
Assessment imposed pursuant to this Chapter, or such person's designee.
Assessment Resolution means the resolution described in Section 215.09 of the
Code.
Board means the Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County,
Florida.
County means Indian River County, Florida.
Fiscal Year means the period commencing on October 1 of each year and
continuing through the next succeeding September 30, or such other period as may be
prescribed by law as the fiscal year for the County.
Institutional Health Care Provider means a private for-profit or not-for-profit
hospital that provides inpatient hospital services.
Local Services means the provision of health care services to Medicaid, indigent,
and uninsured members of the Indian River County community.
Non -Ad Valorem Assessment Roll means the special assessment roll prepared
by the County.
Ordinance means the Indian River County Local Provider Participation Fund
Ordinance.
Sec. 215.06. - Interpretation.
Unless the context indicates otherwise, the terms "hereof," "hereby," "herein," "hereto,"
"hereunder" and similar terms refer to this Chapter. The term "hereafter" means after,
and the term "heretofore" means before the effective date of the Ordinance.
Sec. 215.07. - Assessment.
1) Pursuant to § 125.01, Fla. Stat., the Board is hereby authorized to create a non -
ad valorem special assessment that shall be imposed, levied, collected, and
enforced against Assessed Property to fund the non-federal share of Medicaid
payments benefitting Assessed Properties providing Local Services in the
County. Funds generated as a result of the Assessment shall be held in a
separate account called the local provider participation fund and shall be
available to be used only to (1) provide to the Florida Agency for Health Care
Administration the non-federal share for Medicaid payments to be made directly
or indirectly in support of hospitals serving Medicaid and low income patients and
(2) reimburse the County for administrative costs associated with the
implementation of the Assessment authorized by this Ordinance, as further
specified in the Assessment Resolution.
2) The Assessment must be broad based, and the amount of the Assessment must
be uniformly imposed on each Assessed Property. The Assessment may not
hold harmless any Institutional Health Care Provider, as required under 42
U.S.C. § 1396b(w).
3) Creation and implementation of the Assessment will not result in any additional
pecuniary obligation on the County, Board, or County residents; the Assessment
shall be imposed, levied, collected, and enforced against only Assessed
Properties, and the Assessment Resolution shall provide that the County's
administrative costs, which includes, but is not limited to any increase in the
County's Medicaid contribution due to the establishment of local provider
participation funds in the State of Florida, shall be reimbursed from the collected
amounts. The County's administrative costs shall not exceed $150,000. Any
reasonable expenses the County incurs to collect delinquent assessments,
including any attorney's fees incurred as a result of contracting with an attorney
to represent the County in seeking and enforcing the collection of delinquent
assessments, are not subject to the limitation on administrative costs.
Sec. 215.08.- Computation of Assessment.
1) The annual Assessment shall be specified for each Assessed Property. The
Board shall set the Assessment in amounts that in the aggregate will generate
sufficient revenue to fund the non-federal share of Medicaid payments
associated with Local Services to be funded by the Assessment.
2) The amount of the Assessment required of each Assessed Property may not
exceed an amount that, when added to the amount of other hospital
assessments levied by the state or local government, exceeds the maximum
percent of the aggregate net patient revenue of all Assessed Hospitals in the
County permitted by 42 C.F.R. § 433.68(f)(3)(i)(A). Assessments for each
Assessed Property will be derived from data contained in hospital cost reports
and/or the Florida Hospital Uniform Reporting System, as available from the
Florida Agency for Health Care Administration.
Sec. 215.09. - Assessment Resolution.
The Assessment Resolution shall describe (a) the Medicaid payments proposed for
funding from proceeds of the Assessment; (b) the benefits to the Assessment
Properties associated with the Assessment; (c) the methodology for computing the
assessed amounts; and (d) the method of collection, including how and when the
Assessment is to be paid.
Sec. 215.10. - Non -Ad Valorem Assessment Roll.
The Assessment Coordinator shall prepare, or direct the preparation of, the Non -Ad
Valorem Assessment Roll, which shall contain the following.-
a)
ollowing:
a) The names of the Assessed Properties;
b) The Assessment rate and amount of the Assessment to be imposed against
each Assessed Property based on the Assessment Resolution.
The Non -Ad Valorem Assessment Roll shall be retained by the Assessment Coordinator
and shall be open to public inspection. The foregoing shall not be construed to require
that the Assessment Roll be in printed form if the amount of the Assessment for each
Assessed Property can be determined by use of a computer terminal available to the
public.
Sec. 215.11. - Notice by Publication.
The Assessment Coordinator shall publish once in a newspaper of general circulation
within the County a notice stating that the Board, at a regular, adjourned, or special
meeting, on a certain day and hour, not earlier than 20 calendar days from such
publication, will hear objections of all interested persons to approve the Assessment.
Such notice shall include:
a) The Assessment rate;
b) The procedure for objecting to the Assessment rate;
c) The method by which the Assessment will be collected; and
d) A statement that the Non -Ad Valorem Special Assessment Roll is available for
inspection at the Office of the Assessment Coordinator.
Sec. 215.12. - Notice by Mail.
1) In addition to the published notice required by Section 215.11, but only for the
first fiscal year in which an Assessment is imposed by the Board against
Assessed Properties, the Assessment Coordinator shall provide notice of the
proposed Assessment by first class mail to the Assessed Properties. Such notice
shall include:
a) The purpose of the Assessment;
b) The Assessment rate to be levied against each Assessed Property;
c) The unit of measurement applied to determine the Assessment,-
d)
ssessment;d) The total revenue to be collected by the County from the Assessment;
e) A statement that all affected and/or interested parties have a right to appear
at the hearing and to file written objections with the Board within 20 days of
the notice; and
f) The date, time, and place of the hearing.
2) Notice shall be mailed at least 20 calendar days prior to the hearing to each
Assessed Property at such address as is shown on the Assessment Roll. Notice
shall be deemed mailed upon delivery thereof to the possession of the United
States Postal Service. The Assessment Coordinator may provide proof of such
notice by affidavit. Failure of the Assessed Property to receive such notice,
because of mistake or inadvertence, shall not affect the validity of the
Assessment Roll or release or discharge any obligation for payment of the
Assessment imposed by the Board pursuant to this Chapter.
Sec. 215.13. - Adoption of Assessment Resolution and Non -Ad Valorem
Assessment Roll.
At the time named in the notice, the Board shall receive and consider any written
objections of interested persons. All objections to the Assessment Resolution and Non -
Ad Valorem Assessment Roll may be made at the public hearing or made in writing and
filed with the Assessment Coordinator at or before the time or adjourned time of such
hearing. At the date and time named in the notice, the Board may adopt the
Assessment Resolution and Non -Ad Valorem Assessment Roll which shall:
a) Set the rate of the Assessment to be imposed;
b) Approve the Non -Ad Valorem Assessment Roll, with such amendments as it
deems just and right; and
c) Affirm the method of collection.
Sec. 215.14. — Revisions to the Assessment Roll.
The Board may revise the Non -Ad Valorem Assessment Roll during the Fiscal Year to
modify the Assessment rate through the adoption of an additional Assessment
Resolution, following the procedures described in Sections 215.07 through 215.14.
Sec. 215.15. - Effect of the Assessment Resolution.
The adoption of an Assessment Resolution shall be the final adjudication of the issues
presented (including, but not limited to, the method of apportionment and Assessment,
the Assessment rate, the initial rate of Assessment, the Non -Ad Valorem Assessment
Roll, and the levy of the Assessments), unless proper steps shall be initiated in a court
of competent jurisdiction to secure relief within 20 days from the date of Board action on
the Assessment Resolution.
Sec. 215.16. - Method of Collection.
The amount of the Assessment is to be collected pursuant to the Alternative Method, as
specified in the Assessment Resolution.
Sec. 215.17. - Refunds.
If, at the end of the Fiscal Year, additional amounts remain in the local provider
participation fund, the Board is hereby authorized to make refund to Assessed
Properties in proportion to amounts paid in during the Fiscal Year for all or a portion of
the unutilized local provider participation fund.
Sec. 215.18. - Responsibility for Enforcement.
The County and its agent, if any, shall maintain the duty to enforce the prompt collection
of the Assessment by the means provided herein.
Sec. 215.19. - Correction of Errors and Omissions.
No act of error or omission on the part of the Assessment Coordinator, Board, or their
deputies or employees shall operate to release or discharge any obligation for payment
of the Assessment imposed by the Board under the provision of this Chapter.
Sec. 215.20. - Limitations on Surcharges.
Payments made by Assessed Properties under this article may not be passed along to
patients of the Assessed Property as a surcharge or as any other form of additional
patient charge.
Section 4. Conflict. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict herewith are
hereby repealed.
Section 5. Severability. If any part of this ordinance is held to be invalid or
unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of this ordinance shall
not be affected by such holding and shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 6. Codification. It is the intention of the Board of County Commissioners that
the provision of this ordinance shall become and be made part of the Indian River County
Code, and that the sections of this ordinance may be renumbered or re -lettered and the
word ordinance may be changed to section, article or such other appropriate word or
phrase in order to accomplish such intention.
Section 7. Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective upon adoption by the
Board of County Commissioners and filing with the Department of State.
This ordinance was advertised in the Indian River Press Journal on the 3rd day of
September, 2021, for a public hearing to be held on the 14th day of September, 2021, at
which time it was moved for adoption by Commissioner Laura Mass seconded by
Commissioner Susan Adams , and adopted by the following vote:
Chairman, Joseph E. Flescher NAY
Vice -Chairman, Peter D. O'Bryan AYE
Commissioner Susan Adams AYE
Commissioner Joseph H. Earman AYE
Commissioner Laura Moss AYE
The Chairman thereupon declared the ordinance duly passed and adopted this 14 day
of Sept 2021.
BOARD OF C4 "�T�%p'•.,
COMMISSIONERS OF INDIAN,RfV
COUNTY, FLORIDA '�V /l� •:N
By: �
oseph E. Flescher, Chairrrir'•.
ATTEST: Jeffrey R. Smith, Clerk %•G`•.q�ouNT
Z'
Co ptroller
By: (�A
Deputy Clerk
EFFECTIVE DATE: This Ordinance was filed with the Department of State on the '30;h
day of , :. _.., , 2021.
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