HomeMy WebLinkAbout07/09/2025 (3)Indian River County, Florida
Indian River County Administration Complex
1801 27th Street
Vero Beach, Florida 32960
indianriver.gov
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Meeting Minutes - Final
Wednesday, July 9, 2025
9:00 AM
Budget Workshop
Commission Chambers
Board of County Commissioners
Joseph Flescher, District 2, Chairman
Deryl Loar, District 4, Vice Chairman
Susan Adams, District 1
Joseph H. Earman, District 3
Laura Moss, District 5
John A. Titkanich, Jr., County Administrator
Jennifer W. Shuler, County Attorney
Ryan L. Butler, Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller
Shauna James, Deputy Clerk
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
1. CALL TO ORDER
Present: 5 - Chairman Joseph Flescher
Vice Chairman Deryl Loar
Commissioner Susan Adams
Commissioner Joe Earman
Commissioner Laura Moss
2.A. A MOMENT OF SILENT REFLECTION FOR FIRST RESPONDERS AND MEMBERS OF
THE ARMED FORCES
2.B. INVOCATION
Commissioner Susan Adams
3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Commissioner Joseph E. Flescher, Chairman
4. GENERAL OVERVIEW SESSION
July 9, 2025
Chairman Flescher announced a public hearing on the Solid Waste Disposal District
(SWDD) at 1:30 p.m. The Budget Workshop meeting would be temporarily
suspended to address a Special Assessment Resolution for the SWDD. Additionally,
during the Budget Workshop meeting, a three-minute speaking limit would be in effect
for anyone wishing to discuss budgetary items.
John A. Titkanich, Jr., County Administrator
25-0720
Attachments: Budget Message
County Administrator John Titkanich opened the Budget Workshop by
discussing the challenges of creating the Fiscal Year 2025/2026 budget in an
uncertain economic climate. He expressed concerns about a possible
economic slowdown and upcoming reforms that could affect local government
funding. With a significant decline in real estate values impacting revenue from
building permits and new construction, he emphasized the importance of fiscal
prudence to ensure the County could maintain essential services. The
proposed budget totaled $597,623,132, reflecting a 10.9% decrease from
the previous year's amended budget but marking a 13.9% increase compared
to last year's approved budget. Major highlights included an 8.8% rise in the
Countywide Tax Roll and a $14.6 million funding request from the Sheriffs
Department. Additionally, costs for retirement increased by $4,199,834,
Indian River County, Florida Page 1
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
5. GENERAL FUND
July 9, 2025
excluding Constitutional Officers, and Workers' Compensation increased by
$1,078,523, excluding Constitutional Officers, accompanied by a
recommendation to add 26 full-time positions. Administrator Titkanich
discussed tax reform, including a proposed reduction in sales tax, as well as
the repeal of the business rent tax and local option sales tax. The estimated
impacts to the following funds were anticipated: Optional Sales Tax ($1.5
million) and General and MSTU funds ($383,971). He voiced concern about
potential rollbacks and exemptions, particularly regarding a proposed
Homestead Exemption. Administrator Titkanich stated that the Office of
Management & Budget would report revenue trends at their quarterly
meetings and evaluate any necessary budget adjustments.
Indian River County, Florida Page 2
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
001-101
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
001-102
COUNTY ATTORNEY
001-103
GIS TRANSFER
001-107
COMMUNICATIONS/EMERGENCY SERVICE
001-109
MAIN LIBRARY
001-112
NORTH COUNTY LIBRARY
001-113
BRACKETT LIBRARY
001-118
IRC SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
001-119
LAW LIBRARY
001-201
ADMINISTRATOR - OPERATIONS
001-202
COMMUNITY SERVICES
001-203
HUMAN RESOURCES
001-204
PLANNING
001-206
VETERANS SERVICE
001-208
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
001-210
PARKS
001-211
HUMAN SERVICES
001-212
AG EXTENSION
001-215
CONSERVATION LANDS
001-216
PROCUREMENT
001-220
FACILITIES MANAGEMENT
001-229
OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET
001-230
FACILITIES & FLEET SERVICES
001-237
FPL GRANT EXPENDITURES
001-238
EMERGENCY BASE GRANT
001-241
IS/TELECOM TRANSFER
001-246
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
001-249
ANIMAL SERVICES
001-250
COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL
001-251
MAILROOM/SWITCHBOARD
001-283
LAGOON
25-0721
Attachments: General Fund
July 9, 2025
County Administrator Titkanich provided an overview of the General Fund's financial
metrics, highlighting a significant increase in taxable value from $29.2 million to $31.8
million. This included $606.9 million from new construction, representing a 9.56%
decrease compared to the previous year's figure of $665 million. He recommended
maintaining the millage rate at 3.5475 mills for the sixth consecutive year, which was
one of the lowest rates in the State of Florida. The projected ad valorem revenue for
fiscal year 2026 was set at $194.6 million.
Indian River County, Florida Page 3
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
July 9, 2025
The Land Acquisition Bond related to voter -approved environmental debt decreased
from 0.0639 mills to 0.0610 mills, resulting in a slight reduction in the countywide
millage subtotal. The Municipal Service Taxing Unit (MSTU) rate of 1.1506 mills and
the Emergency Service District rate of 2.3531 mills were proposed to remain
unchanged, leading to a minor overall reduction in the aggregate millage.
A breakdown of General Fund expenses was shown, revealing that 72.4% of these
expenses were state -mandated, covering essential services such as Administration, the
State Attorney's Office, the Public Defender's Office, the Guardian ad Litem (GAL)
program, and the Medical Examiner. The State funds these services, and the County
pays a proportionate share for the services that residents receive from these state
agencies. Notably, the Sheriff's Office alone accounted for 52.3% of these expenses.
Revenue sources were primarily comprised of 39.5% from taxes, with other sources
and charges for services making up the remainder. The remaining expenses accounted
for approximately 27.6%. Based on these figures, $149,921,000, or 60% of the
General Fund, was allocated to fund the Constitutional Officers.
The unincorporated residents previously paid an MSTU of $338.55, with a proposal
to increase it to $350.44. This translated to an increase of $11.89, or 3.51%. For the
entire unincorporated area, overall taxes increased from $2,093.55 to a
recommended $2,166.15, reflecting a total increase of $72.60, or 3.47%.
In relation to property values, the Save Our Homes program allowed the value of
homesteaded properties to increase by either 3% or the rate of inflation, whichever
was lower.
Examining the General Fund overview, the projected increase in ad valorem tax roll
was estimated at 8.8%, resulting in approximately $8.68 million in additional revenue,
assuming a 95% collection rate at the same millage rate. Historical trends indicated
that this collection rate was likely to remain consistent.
The millage rate remained unchanged from the previous year, at 3.5475.
Constitutional officers experienced an added cost of $4,692.64, representing a 5.2%
increase. Additionally, funding for Children's Services was projected to rise by
$421,144, or 13.8%, a figure based on an increase in value from the prior year,
which reflected a one-year lag.
Moreover, the State -Mandated retirement rate saw an increase affecting all areas,
including Constitutional Offices, amounting to $2,567,074, or 17.5%. The Workers'
Compensation rate related to the General Fund was expected to increase by 27.9%,
resulting in approximately $337,444, excluding Constitutional Offices.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
In terms of staffing, plans included adding a net of 9.25 additional full-time positions.
Of these, 1.25 positions were associated with a Constitutional Office, while the
remaining eight fell under the Board of County Commissioners' Administration
Department, with a total cost of $744,217.
Administrator Titkanich continued the presentation by highlighting line items on the
General Fund expenses and budget adjustments across departments.
- The Human Resources budget increased by 6.1% due to rising personnel costs.
- The Board of County Commissioners budget decreased by 22.8% after removing a
$400,000 allocation for the Humiston Boardwalk.
- The County Attorney's Office budget rose by 2.3% due to the transfer of a land
Acquisition Specialist funded by multiple sources.
- The Emergency Services Communication department saw a reduction by 44.1%
after completing microwave system upgrades.
- The Main Library faced budget cuts and decreased by 7.2%, and the North County
Library's budget decreased by 2.4%.
- Community Services increased by 14.1% to support additional salaries and benefits,
following reduced funding from the State Housing Initiative Program.
- Veteran Services reported increased part-time salary and benefits for a Veteran
Service Officer, with plans to expand services and improve efficiency.
- Animal Control increased to 8.3% or $87,000, for a total of $1.3 million. The
contract with the Humane Society was set to expire, and Animal Control Officers
were frustrated with the limited capacity and service issues they faced when handling
calls for feral or wild animals.
The total for the General Fund expensed for this year was $33,813,939, with a
proposed increase of $1.7 million to reach $35,520,722, a 5% rise.
6. CONSTITUTIONAL OFFICERS
001-500 PROPERTY APPRAISER
001-300
CLERK OF CIRCUIT COURT
001-400
TAX COLLECTOR
001-700
SUPERVISOR OF ELECTIONS
001-114
VALUE ADJUSTMENT BOARD
001-600
SHERIFF
25-0722
Attachments: Constitutionals
WESLEY DAVIS
RYAN L. BUTLER
CAROLE JEAN JORDAN
LESLIE R. SWAN
ERIC FLOWERS
County Administrator Titkanich continued the presentation, outlining the proposed
budgets for all Constitutional Officers, totaling $98,862,218, which represented a
Indian River County, Florida Page 5
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
6.1 % increase over the previous year's initial budget.
July 9, 2025
The Property Appraiser's request for the fiscal year was $5,638,119, which marked
an increase of $348,101 from last year's budget of $5.29 million. This allocation
included provisions for employee raises.
The Clerk of Circuit Court submitted a budget request that reflected a modest 2.3%
increase, raising their budget from $1,526,345 to $1,561,100, an increase of
$34,755. This additional funding was intended to accommodate cost -of -living
adjustments and support 1.25 new full-time positions, as well as criminal justice
financing software.
For the Tax Collector's budget, which was due on August 1, 2025, staff estimated a
significant 10.4% increase, amounting to approximately $448,823, bringing the total
budget from $4.29 million to $4.74 million.
Supervisor of Elections requested a 6.9% increase of $155,736, raising their budget
from $2.26 million to $2.42 million, primarily driven by the need for an additional GIS
specialist and rising costs associated with new legislation.
The Value Adjustment Board's budget was also set to increase from $64,809 to
$70,000, reflecting additional costs for contractual services for outside legal
assistance.
He noted that the Sheriffs current budget was $78,911,955, with a recommended
increase to $83,646,672, which amounted to $4.734 million or a 6% increase.
The Chairman called for a recess at 9:49 a.m. and reconvened the meeting at 10:05
a.m. with all members present.
Property Appraiser Wesley Davis acknowledged the County's financial challenges but
highlighted his success in maintaining a steady workforce of 39 full-time employees
since 2010, despite budget cuts. The budget was fully funded for current positions,
with an emphasis on leveraging technology and managing rising contract costs. Mr.
Davis anticipated returning nearly $300,000 to the County at fiscal year-end and
maintained a cautious hiring approach based on available talent.
Chairman Flescher commended Mr. Davis for his innovative and fiscally responsible
strategies that have preserved departmental efficiency without overburdening
taxpayers. Commissioner Earman noted the successful collaboration between county
staff and the Property Appraiser's office, citing a reduction in public inquiries about
Indian River County, Florida Page 6
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
tax bills since 2020 as a sign of progress.
Clerk of Circuit Court and Comptroller Ryan Butler noted his budget proposal
reflected cost reductions achieved through collaboration with the County's IT
department. Despite this, the Clerk's office faced ongoing IT funding challenges due
to state mandates that financially burden counties. Diminishing surpluses from IT trust
funds indicated that by 2028, counties may need to fully fund their IT needs.
However, an increase in surpluses this year offered some hope for temporary relief.
Supervisor of Elections Leslie Swan emphasized the importance of collaboration in
maintaining election integrity in Indian River County amid rapid growth. A fourth Early
Voting site would be added at the Intergenerational Recreation Center (iG), with
funding included for voting equipment and supplies. The budget also accounted for
hiring a Geographic Information System (GIS) specialist to manage electoral maps. A
new law, House Bill 1201, significantly increased the costs of notifying individuals
about valid initiative petitions.
Administrator Titkanich provided an overview of the Sheriffs Office budget history,
highlighting the Board's allocation of $21,865,155 over the previous four years to
support Law Enforcement, Corrections, and Court Services. The Sheriff had
requested a budget of $14.6 million, which was deemed unattainable. Administrator
Titkanich recommended a budget increase to $83,646,672 and ruled out raising the
millage rate due to state initiatives aimed at lowering property taxes. The presentation
showed that without new revenue, substantial budget cuts and service reductions
would be insufficient to meet the Sheriffs request. The proposed budget for the
Sheriff's Office accounted for 52.3% of the overall budget. The slides also highlighted
the current millage rates allocated to the Sheriffs Office and other County services.
Administrator Titkanich provided an overview of the Sheriff's budget request for
2025/2026, highlighting several key points regarding personnel and operational
expenses.
Training expenses: $141,554 or 46.75% requested increase for a total training budget
of $444,314
Operational Expenses Breakdown: The total requested increase in operating expenses
was $4,812,441 or 32.88% of the total increase. Individual categories saw significant
increases, including:
- Contracted services: $2,778,243 (30.2%)
- Operating supplies: $1,084,677 (37.47%)
- Operating equipment: $363,261 (148.47%)
Travel/Transporting Prisoners: $126,393 requested increase, totaling $589,490,
Indian River County, Florida Page 7
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
noting that FY 24/25 expenses to date were $206,977.
July 9, 2025
He stated that this information pointed to significant increases in various budget
categories. He noted there were discrepancies in the Sheriff's calculations and a need
for clarification regarding anticipated versus actual attendance for training and travel.
Chairman Flescher emphasized the need for a balanced approach that considered the
entire community's needs, advocating for support of the Sheriff s office while
remaining within practical budget limits and opposing tax increases.
Sheriff Flowers addressed the financial challenges facing his office, emphasizing the
overtime costs associated with staffing shortages. He proposed increasing starting
salaries for deputies as a necessary step for recruitment and retention. Additionally, he
pointed out that current personnel funds only covered salaries, leaving operational
expenses inadequately funded.
Sheriff Flowers referenced Florida Statute Section 30.49, Chapter 4, indicating that if
the Board decided to decrease his funding request, they would be required to provide
a detailed written notice of any proposed changes to his budget. He spotlighted the
soaring operational costs, ranging from essential items like tires to healthcare in the jail
and meals, insisting that law enforcement should never have been a last priority in
budget considerations. He passionately argued that without proper funding, every
aspect of the operation would inevitably falter.
He also noted the presence of community members at the meeting, who sought to
address critical issues. Sheriff Flowers confidently asserted that if he had mismanaged
funds, his staff would have held him accountable. He concluded by reiterating his
request for written details on any cuts to his budget should the Board decide to
support an amount differing from his proposed budget, emphasizing the necessity of
clarity and transparency in prioritizing public safety.
A discussion among Commissioner Adams, Sheriffs Office CFO Ms. Aimee Cooper,
and Sheriff Flowers examined the allocation of $770,000 for training. Ms. Cooper
pointed out that this amount included a $119,000 increase in overtime related to
training and a $256,000 adjustment to the sworn officer pay scale. Commissioner
Adams sought clarification to determine whether this allocation represented an
increase of $29,000 per deputy, for a total of 26 deputies. Additionally, the
conversation aimed to clarify how the training wage budget was allocated to provide
additional wages for the deputies.
Sheriff Flowers recommended that Ms. Cooper have a brief meeting with Budget
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
July 9, 2025
Director Kristin Daniels to review the relevant spreadsheet. In order to address these
questions more effectively.
Commissioner Adams sought clarification on the Sheriffs budget statements, noting
possible inconsistencies in funding for raises over the past four years. She referenced
State Statute 30.49, Chapter 12 which allowed the Sheriff to transfer budget funds
after approval, raising concerns about transparency. Commissioner Adams highlighted
the need for a clear understanding of salary increases, questioning the sustainability of
last year's 5.8% raise and the justification for a 14% increase this year. She
emphasized the importance of understanding budget proposals to prevent
discrepancies between intended outcomes and actual results.
Due to time constraints, Chairman Flescher proposed that the Board move on to the
Municipal Service Taxing Unit (M.S.T.U.) and postpone the discussion with the
Sheriff until after the lunch recess. This would allow Ms. Cooper and staff to review
the allocations in question during that time.
[Clerk's note: After reconvening at 2:00 p.m. discussion resumed with the
Sheriff "s budget and was placed here for continuity.]
Chairman Flescher stated that before the meeting was suspended, concerns had been
raised about discrepancies in budget figures between the Sheriffs Office and the
Office of Management and Budget. Sheriff Flowers acknowledged an issue with the
classification of crossing guards as full-time instead of part-time, which led to an
estimated budget overstatement of about $8 million. He stressed that the information
they had provided was accurate from their perspective and noted differences in how it
had been interpreted when compared to the County Administrator's spreadsheets.
Sheriffs office CFO Aimee Cooper pointed out that the numbers on the County
Administrator's spreadsheet had legitimate differences. This included discrepancies in
positions between fiscal year 2025 and fiscal year 2026. The numbers provided were
accurate and reflected the differences between those two years. She suggested that
they might have been looking for a simple average of the differences based on the
number of positions. While they might not have reached the same target, that did not
imply that the numbers themselves were inaccurate.
Sheriff Flowers expressed strong dissatisfaction, reiterating that he had requested $14
million for the budget, emphasizing the importance of public safety and the rising costs
of operational necessities. He criticized the ongoing budget discussions as ineffective,
asserting there were zero new positions in his budget and stressed the need to retain
current staff. Sheriff Flowers stated that he would be forced to make cuts, which
Indian River County, Florida Page 9
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
would hinder the department's ability to address community concerns effectively. He
insisted that past budgeting practices had not met the needs of the Sheriffs Office and
called for a more substantial financial commitment to support public safety initiatives.
Further discussion centered on the County Administrator's proposal to increase
deputy salaries from $50,000 to approximately $59,381, in order to match the pay of
firefighters. A suggested average raise of $3,500 for civilian employees was deemed
insufficient and rejected by the Sheriff. The Sheriff emphasized the critical need for
adequate salary funding due to financial difficulties faced by staff.
Chairman Flescher invited public comment.
The following people spoke:
Renee Reya
Lisa Boisvert
Catherine Gipson
James Dick
Serenity Marsh
Steve Aguirre
Michael Marsh
Lydia Davis
Paul Zelno
Tony Consalo
Baris Fanning
Thomas Lowther
Bob Sunkel
Bob Lindsay
Dr. Angela Jones
Trinity Marsh
Gordon Michael
Matt Redstone
Paul Godier
Joan Johnson
Deputy Park
John Clark
John Tobaya
There was a strong consensus among community members and former law
enforcement officials regarding the urgent need to improve compensation and support
for the Indian River County Sheriffs Office and its civilian staff. Many residents,
students, and local leaders voiced their support for increased funding for the Sheriff,
Indian River County, Florida Page 10
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
underscoring the crucial role these resources play in maintaining public safety.
Concerns were raised about how funding was prioritized, particularly regarding the
allocation of resources to non-essential expenditure such as Sandridge Golf Course
and the Chamber of Commerce, rather than the salaries of Deputies, who play a vital
role in ensuring community safety. Several speakers cautioned that neglecting the
budgetary needs of the Sheriffs Office could spark a workforce crisis, jeopardizing
both safety and operational effectiveness. This situation could lead to a mass
departure of Deputies seeking better pay elsewhere. Community members expressed
concerns about the welfare of law enforcement personnel and the impact of budget
decisions on public safety. They emphasized the need for fair compensation,
recognition of the contributions made by civilian staff, and sufficient support for law
enforcement. The speakers urged a reevaluation of budget priorities to ensure
sufficient funding for both law enforcement and community programs, highlighting the
importance of these measures for the safety and well-being of both personnel and the
communities they serve.
Chairman Flescher remarked that it had been suggested that the Board had not
adequately addressed needs over the years. He, however, had a very different
memory and a strong recall of what had occurred during the last few budget cycles, in
the interest of public awareness and for the benefit of the Board, as well as those who
spoke. He requested that the County Administrator review the numbers that had been
tracked over the past few years, specifically regarding the sheriffs salaries. He noted
that the Sheriff had the discretion to allocate the budget as he saw fit and was not
required to direct funds strictly to where they were requested. Therefore, within his
approved budget, he could make adjustments.
In response to the public's feedback, Administrator Titkanich discussed the golf
clubhouse at Sandridge, which operated as an exclusive, self-sustaining business
funded solely by golfers. Additionally, he pointed out that the funding for the Chamber
of Commerce included a $1 million allocation, alongside an additional $350,000
designated for Sebastian. Moreover, $2.3 million collected from Tourist Development
Taxes supported various tourism initiatives. Recent changes in legislation may have
opened the door for utilizing these funds for lifeguard services at County beaches,
which could save about $1.2 million over the following two years.
In response to Chairman Flescher, County Administrator Titkanich discussed the
Sheriffs office budget and salary trends for 2022-2025, highlighting a significant
funding increase from $57.8 million to $79.6 million. For the 2023-2024 fiscal year,
civilians received a 5% raise, while details for sworn personnel remained uncertain
due to the implementation of a new pay step plan. Concerns arose about sustaining
budget increases, particularly since expected tax revenue growth did not meet the
Indian River County, Florida Page 11
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
Sheriffs request.
To manage costs, Administrator Titkanich proposed a multiplier for expenses
associated with sworn officers, resulting in about $6.1 million needed to address
salary concerns. Strategies to mitigate costs included deferring capital expenses and
trimming specific budget items, such as funding for the animal shelter. However, this
potentially would result in safety concerns for the community. Additionally, Road
Maintenance, which would not be able to address the backlog being experienced. He
also discussed the Mental Health Court's funding needs, suggesting collaboration with
human services while emphasizing the importance of maintaining mental health services
to alleviate pressure on the criminal justice system.
Administrator Titkanich addressed the topic of the 28 County positions under
discussion, noting that five of these positions were funded by the General Fund, while
the others were supported by various funds and not through ad valorem taxes. He
emphasized that it would not be appropriate for utility customers to fund a general
fund employee, nor was it fair to use the general fund to supplement the sheriffs
funding. He pointed out that residents in unincorporated areas and MSTUs were
already paying for services provided outside their regions, creating a need for a
balancing act in funding decisions.
Administrator Titkanich expressed optimism about rounding up the funding to $6.1
million but maintained a cautious approach, considering the Sheriffs substantial
operational demands. The proposed increases warranted careful evaluation, as some
were significant enough that their implications were clear at a glance, without requiring
a detailed examination.
Administrator Titkanich highlighted growing concerns over the past three years
regarding whether these funding increases would translate into employee raises. Two
years prior, he had addressed these concerns by agreeing to $5.7 million increase,
with the Sheriffs assurance that there would be no reversal of that commitment.
Feedback from the community at that time indicated clear support for the Board's
decision, entrusting the Sheriff to manage the allocated funds as promised. He noted
that the exceptional provision allowing fund transfers within the Sheriffs Office did not
extend to other Constitutional offices.
When discussing reserves, Administrator Titkanich clarified that the belief in having
$600 million was mistaken. The combined total from the MSTU and the General
Fund was approximately $102.5 million, with a significant portion restricted,
non -spendable, or committed, leaving only a small amount unassigned. He compared
the situation to continually withdrawing from a savings account, warning that
Indian River County, Florida Page 12
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
prolonged usage of reserves could lead to severe service cuts, as had happened in
other communities across the state.
Administrator Titkanich discussed preparations for the future, particularly the years
2027 and 2028. While he acknowledged ongoing residential developments and new
construction projects, he noted that building permit revenues had decreased by
approximately 19%, alongside a decline in impact fees. He stressed that expert
economic forecasts had not accounted for potential changes in how the State
Legislature and the Governor might alter local funding mechanisms, with factors such
as tariffs adding to financial uncertainties. He stated that preparedness was essential,
which justified the allocation set aside to avert issues encountered in the past. He
noted that an initial funding request had fallen short, but an additional $1.3 million had
been secured beyond the original recommendation, although this amount was still
considered inadequate.
Administrator Titkanich mentioned that raising salaries to $60,000 would be
achievable with a budget of $6,079,000. He proposed a salary increase of $9,381,
applying a multiplier to cover benefits, and estimated approximately $5.28 million for
sworn officers and $831,000 for civilian positions. Overall, he acknowledged the
complexities in addressing these salary needs without delving into specific line items of
the Sheriffs budget.
Chairman Flescher highlighted the significant funding allocated to the Sheriffs Office
over the past three years, amounting to nearly $18.92 million. He discussed the
Sheriffs focus on addressing issues like pay compression, starting salaries, and
cost -of -living adjustments for law enforcement personnel. Chairman Flescher
acknowledged the challenge of retaining staff due to competition from other
jurisdictions, emphasizing the need for a strategic plan to improve salaries while also
considering the local economy. He voiced concerns about changing the millage rate,
suggesting that it would negatively impact the community, and called for alternative
solutions to enhance compensation for law enforcement to retain experienced
individuals.
Vice Chairman Loar raised concerns about the employee benefit package, specifically
regarding health insurance. Administrator Titkanich confirmed that health insurance
costs per employee had remained stable for several years and highlighted the
competitive nature of their package, which included vision and dental care, long-term
disability benefits, and access to a free employee health clinic for basic care and
prescriptions. Vice Chairman Loar also addressed concerns about salary
compression issues, stating that there would be no such issue since each grade would
receive an additional $10,000. He emphasized that the formula used for salary
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
adjustments had been generous, proposing a $10,000 increase for sworn law
enforcement and a $3,500 increase for civilians, all without raising the millage rate.
Sheriff Flowers expressed frustration over ongoing underfunding, noting that public
dissatisfaction was increasing due to the neglect of key community issues like traffic
management and safety. His anger escalated as he emphatically made his points
before walking out in exasperation.
Commissioner Moss inquired about the timeline for finalizing the budget, specifically
regarding the setting of the millage rates necessary for tax notices. Administrator
Titkanich responded that the deadline would be September 10, 2025. He explained
that while the millage could be lowered, it could not be increased once set.
Commissioner Moss expressed concern about rising property values leading to tax
increases, particularly for individuals on fixed incomes, and highlighted the additional
financial burden from increased water and sewer rates. She acknowledged the
importance of maintaining essential services but emphasized the challenges faced by
those on fixed incomes. Commissioner Moss reflected positively on Sheriff Flowers'
previous initiatives and performance since taking office in 2020. She expressed a
desire to identify additional areas within the budget where spending could be reduced
to further support the sheriffs budget, showing commitment to both fiscal
responsibility and public safety.
Commissioner Earman raised concerns about low starting salaries for law
enforcement personnel, noting that, despite budget increases over four years, starting
pay remained stagnant at $50,000. He compared this to rising salaries in fire rescue,
which reached $60,000 for Paramedics. Commissioner Earman expressed
disappointment that salary compression issues had not been adequately addressed
and questioned where the budget increase had been allocated. He highlighted the
difficulty in securing taxpayer support for budget increases and emphasized the need
for a structured approach to salary adjustments. Commissioner Earman concluded by
advocating for higher wages and the importance of collaboration in finding solutions.
The Chairman called for a recess at 3:56 p.m. and reconvened at 4:06 p.m. with all
members present.
Chairman Flescher emphasized his commitment to supporting law enforcement
personnel and acknowledged the Sheriffs identification of three critical issues that
need to be addressed. He noted that it would be more effective to tackle these issues
one at a time to avoid complications. Chairman Flescher praised the Sheriff for
managing compensation and prioritizing law enforcement needs while considering the
broader impact on the community of over 170,000 citizens. He expressed optimism
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
about collaboration between the Sheriff and the County Administrator, and reminded
everyone of the upcoming budget hearings. Commissioner Flescher emphasized the
importance of proactive discussions and finding solutions without increasing the
millage rate, although he acknowledged the challenge of meeting the request for over
$14 million. He mentioned that while achieving this might be difficult, progress could
still be made. He concluded by emphasizing the Board's commitment to ensuring first
responders were supported.
7. MUNICIPAL SERVICE TAXING UNIT (M.S.T.U.)
004-104
NORTH COUNTY AQUATIC CENTER
004-105
GIFFORD AQUATIC CENTER
004-108
RECREATION
004-115
INTERGENERATIONAL FACILITY
004-116
BEACH PARKS
004-161
SHOOTING RANGE
004-204
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT
004-205
COUNTY PLANNING
004-207
CODE ENFORCEMENT
004-231
NATURAL RESOURCES
004-400
TAX COLLECTOR
25-0723
Attachments: MSTU Fund
County Administrator Titkanich presented the Municipal Service Taxing Unit (MSTU)
budget, which covers the unincorporated area of Indian River County.
Administrator Titkanich provided the millage history for the MSTU. He recommended
maintaining the millage rate at 1.1506 mills, which was the same as the previous year's
rate for the sixth consecutive year. Notably, this rate was 6.09% higher than the
rollback rate. Although the millage rate was recommended to remain unchanged, it
was legally considered a tax increase. In summary, the total expenses for the MSTU
department decreased by $1,734,079 or 12.7%.
8. TRANSPORTATION FUND
111-214
ROAD AND BRIDGE
111-243
PUBLIC WORKS
111-244
COUNTY ENGINEERING
111-245
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING
111-281
STORMWATER
9-r;_m9a
Indian River County, Florida Page 15
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
Attachments: Transportation
Administrator Titkanich provided an overview of the Transportation Budget,
highlighting the challenges related to rising costs, particularly in retirement expenses.
Workers' Compensation costs were projected to increase by $55,306 or 13.5%.
Along with retirement costs $15,801 or 1.1 %.
The Gas Tax Revenue stood at $2, 656,000, showing a decline of about 1.1% or
$29,000.
Transfers from the General Fund and MSTU fund accounted for 77.2% of the total
revenue and were expected to increase by $1,028,839, or 5.1%. Funded expenses
covered essential areas, including Road and Bridge maintenance, Public Works,
County Engineering, Traffic Engineering, and Stormwater Management.
Collaborating closely with various departments, the total funding allocated for all
transportation -related departments was projected to decrease from $27,091,654 to
$25,254,518, marking a reduction of $1.837,136 or 6.8%.
9. EMERGENCY SERVICES DISTRICT
114-120 FIRE RESCUE
114-240 LIFE SAFETY
25-0725
Attachments: Emergency Services
Administrator Titkanich reviewed the Emergency Services District (ESD), noting an
8.6% increase in the ad valorem tax, which was projected to raise $4,627,408 with a
millage rate remaining at 2.353 1, unchanged for the fifth consecutive year. Three new
Captain positions at $372,997 were being funded mainly through a Core Grant for the
first two years, while retirement contributions to the Florida Retirement System (FRS)
were expected to rise by $1,509,544, or 15.2%.
The overall budget decreased by 11.9%, with salaries and benefits set to increase by
6.5% and 9.4%, respectively. Capital expenditure dropped significantly by 80.1%,
though $3,758,153 was still allocated for projects. The total Fire Rescue budget
decreased from $83,019,519 to $73,051,810.
10. NON -DEPARTMENTAL STATE AGENCIES
Indian River County, Florida Page 16
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
001-106
NEW HORIZONS OF THE TREASURE COAST, INC.
001-106
STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT
001-110
TREASURE COAST REGIONAL PLANNING COUNCIL
001-110
IR LAGOON NATIONAL ESTUARY PROGRAM COUNCIL
001-110
DEPT. OF JUVENILE JUSTICE
001-111
MEDICAID
001-252
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL BOARD
001-901
CIRCUIT COURT ADMINISTRATION
001-901
GUARDIAN AD LITEM
001-903
VICTIM ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
001-903
STATE ATTORNEY
001-904
PUBLIC DEFENDER
001-907
MEDICAL EXAMINER
9F�_n7?11
Attachments: State Agencies
July 9, 2025
County Administrator Titkanich reported on the recent budget requests received from
various agencies. He stated he had held meetings with multiple stakeholders, including
the Court Administrator, who provided insights regarding the Guardian ad Litem
program, the Victim's Assistance Program, the State Attorney, the Public Defender,
and the Medical Examiner. Each agency submitted its budget for examination. The
Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council also submitted a revised budget based on
its membership.
Notably, New Horizons requested a significant funding increase of approximately
77%, asking for $725,000, despite currently receiving only $45,000. They justified
their request by citing rising operational costs and the need for additional mobile
response units. Ultimately, the Board could only support an increase of $44,563,
bringing New Horizons' total budget to $450,000.
The Health Department proposed a budget that reflected a 7% increase to support
staffing, amounting to $56,464. The Treasure Coast Department of Juvenile Justice
(DJJ) estimated a 10% increase, while budgets for the Teen Court and Indian River
programs remained unchanged. Anticipated Medicaid changes would increase to
$179,422, or 11.6%, but were closely monitored due to potential federal changes.
The Court Administration budget was one of the most significant increases, totaling
$762,950, representing an 85.2% rise from $895,000 to $1.65 million. The Guardian
ad Litem program saw a modest increase of $2,4113, or 3.7%, while the Victim
Assistance Program received a slight increase of $1,945, or 1.6%. The State
Attorney's budget decreased by $3,879, or 0.8%, whereas the Public Defender's
Indian River County, Florida Page 17
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
budget increased by $7,128, or 6.7%.
The Medical Examiner's budget rose by $261,284, reflecting a 32.3% increase
primarily due to salary adjustments. Overall, funding for state agencies was projected
to increase by 22.7%, driven by State Mandates, necessitating the Board's allocation
of the required funds.
11. NON -DEPARTMENTAL
001-110 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIVISION
001-128 CHILDREN'S SERVICES
001-137 SEBASTIAN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AREA
001-137 FELLSMERE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AREA
25-0727
Attachments: Non Departmental
County Administrator Titkanich presented the non -departmental budgets. For
Economic Development, the budget was managed through a contractual arrangement
with the Chamber, which had seen a reduction over time. The requested amount was
$245,885, reflecting an increase of $7,160 or 3%.
Regarding the Children's Services Grants, he noted that their budget was one year
behind in terms of the revenue used for expenses. For 2024, the budget was set at
$3,058,348, representing an increase of $421,144, totaling $3,479,492, a 13.8%
increase.
Additionally, there were two Community Redevelopment Area (CRA) Agencies. The
County partnered with these municipalities that had established redevelopment
agencies. There was a Tax Increment Financing Redevelopment Trust Fund, and the
portion for the City of Sebastian increased by 11.8%, totaling $339,892. For the city
of Fellsmere, the increase was significant, at 81.8%, totaling $119,790.
Chairman Flescher asked if anyone from the public would like to comment on the
Transportation Fund, Emergency Services District, Non -Departmental State
Agencies, or the Non -Departmental portions of the workshop.
Resident John O'Connor requested an explanation regarding the 10% decrease in
operating expenses for the Emergency Services District. Administrator Titkanich
explained that the overall reduction was $1.1 million. Of this amount, $174,000 was
related to expenses from Hurricane Milton. There was also a rollover from the
previous year of $45,000 that would no longer be included. Additionally, building
maintenance costs decreased by $100,000 due to issues that were addressed during
Indian River County, Florida Page 18
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
July 9, 2025
the current fiscal year. Fuel expenses decreased by $13,000 based on recent trends.
He noted that the previous year, the District had purchased hybrid suits, costing
$512,000. Furthermore, supply costs declined by $150,000. Lastly, the PEMT
(Public Emergency Medical Transportation) grant, totaling $318,000, was rolled over
and removed from the budget. All these factors combined accounted for the total
reduction of $1.1 million.
Additionally Mr. O'Connor inquired whether anything had been removed from the
Fire Chief's proposed budget. Budget Director Kristin Daniels explained that the
most significant change had been a reduction of $4 million in the Capital line. She
noted that while some items had been postponed to a subsequent year, they also had
the option to shift some expenses to an optional sales tax to alleviate the burden on
the tax fund. Therefore, although the budget reflected a decrease, the funds had
simply been reallocated to the optional sales tax rather than being eliminated from the
district budget.
A discussion took place between Steve Aguirre, a resident of Vero Beach Highlands,
and Administrator Titkanich regarding the Emergency Services District. Mr. Aguirre
pointed out that the slide listed an increase of 99.4%, which was likely a typo and
should have been 9.4%. He also mentioned that the section on 'other uses" showed a
66.8% increase and asked what the increase was for. Administrator Titkanich
confirmed the misprint and explained that the 66.8% increase was meant for
contingency and transfers. Mr. Aguirre also asked about three new positions in the
Emergency Services District budget, each offering a salary of $121,000.
Administrator Titkanich clarified these roles were for Captains. Although these
positions were included in the budget, they were not funded through the millage rate
because their revenue came from grant funds. As a result, there would be no financial
burden on taxpayers for these three positions, along with two vehicles and their
equipment.
Ms. Daniels noted that the grant allowed for multi-year spending, but it had a finite
total that could be impacted by the pace at which the funds were utilized. There was
some flexibility to cover salaries in the second year, although not for all three
positions, and the District ultimately needed to take on these costs afterward. Looking
ahead to the following year, funding concerns were anticipated to rise, with the
potential for requesting additional funding that remained uncertain. A proposal to
extend the funding over a couple of years was under consideration. The forecast
suggested support for about two and a half years, given the current price levels, even
though the grant had initially been designated for three years.
Matt Redstone, on behalf of the Deputies Association, stated that they stand in
solidarity with the firefighters and support their request for additional pay.
Indian River County, Florida Page 19
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
12. NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
001-110 MENTAL HEALTH ASSOCIATION
001-110 UNITED AGAINST POVERTY (fka HARVEST FOOD)
001-110 211 PALM BEACH/TREASURE COAST
001-110 CTC -SRA -SENIOR SERVICES
25-0728
Attachments: Non Profit
July 9, 2025
County Administrator Titkanich stated that, according to the funding policy for outside
agencies, increases were capped at 2%, reflecting the Consumer Price Index (CPI)
for April of that year. Although each agency had requested more than a 2% increase,
only a 2% increase was recommended for the upcoming fiscal year.
13. QUASI NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
001-206
VETERANS COUNCIL OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, INC.
001-110
COMMUNITY TRANSPORTATION COORDINATOR (SRA)
001-110
COMMUNITY TRANSPORTATION COORD. GRANTS (SRA)
001-110
GIFFORD YOUTH ACHIEVEMENT CENTER, INC.
001-110
PROGRESSIVE CIVIC LEAGUE OF GIFFORD
001-110
HUMANE SOCIETY OF VERO BEACH, FL
001-110
TREASURE COAST HOMELESS SERVICES COUNCIL, INC.
91�_nT?a
Attachments: Quasi Non Profit
County Administrator Titkanich presented the Quasi -Nonprofit Organizations, starting
with the Veterans Council, which proposed a 10.2% funding increase. The Council
reported an increase in requests for services from the Veterans Association (VA) and
sought additional funding to meet these growing demands. Furthermore, the
Community Transportation Coordinator (SRA) requested a 10.6% increase in
matching funds for grants related to vehicle purchases. The Gifford Youth
Achievement Center was capped at a 2% increase, while the Progressive Civic
League received no increase in funding, remaining at its current level. The Humane
Society sought a 10% increase, which was contingent upon the contract extending
beyond November 2025, based on staff estimates. Lastly, Treasure Coast Homeless
Services had been recommended to receive an additional 5% increase. Although they
initially requested a substantial 38% increase, budget constraints led the County
Administrator to recommend a more modest 5% increase instead.
Indian River County, Florida Page 20
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
Chairman Flescher invited anyone from the audience to speak on non-profit
organizations.
July 9, 2025
Phil Cromer, CEO of the Mental Health Association, expressed his gratitude for the
support received during challenging times marked by economic uncertainty. He
highlighted the rise in anxiety, anger, and depression among individuals, emphasizing
the importance of funding for services in Indian River County. The demand for
psychological services, screenings, and suicide risk assessments increased, and the
association's psychiatric services expanded. Mr. Cromer noted positive outcomes
from implemented initiatives, including zero Baker Acts, indicating improved internal
crisis management and resource savings.
Ty Barnes, CEO of 211 Palm Beach and Treasure Coast, highlighted the
organization's service to Indian River, St. Lucie, Martin, and Okeechobee counties, as
well as the importance of funding for their community impact. Operating a 24/7
helpline focused on suicide prevention and crisis intervention, they provided various
public programs and maintained a comprehensive resource database. In Indian River
County in 2024, they logged over 4,000 community contacts, including 91 related to
suicide, handled 988 National Lifeline calls, and made over 6,100 referrals to other
agencies. Mr. Barnes expressed his gratitude for the continued support.
The Chairman called for a lunch recess at 12:01 p.m. and reconvened the meeting at
1:30 p.m. with all members present. The Budget Workshop continued with Item 18,
Time Certain Public Hearing for the Solid Waste Disposal District.
NON -AD VALOREM ASSESSMENT CHARGES
14. STREETLIGHTING DISTRICTS
Indian River County, Florida Page 21
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
179
OCEANSIDE
180
OSLO PARK
181
GIFFORD
182
LAURELWOOD
183
ROCKRIDGE
184
VERO HIGHLANDS
186
PORPOISE POINT
188
LAUREL COURT
189
TIERRA LINDA
190
VERO SHORES
191
IXORA PARK
192
ROYAL POINCIANA
193
ROSELAND ROAD
194
WHISPERING PINES
195
MOORINGS
196
WALKER'S GLEN
197
GLENDALE LAKES
198
FLORALTON BEACH
199
WEST WABASSO
7r_n7*:1n
Attachments: Streetlights
[Clerk note: This Item was heard following the Solid Waste Disposal District
(SWDD) public hearing]
July 9, 2025
Commission Moss read aloud the rates for all of the Streetlighting Districts in the
County. All rates remained unchanged except for the following:
Tierra Linda: $55 per parcel acre (increasing to $56, a $1 increase), and Whispering
Pines: $25 per parcel acre (increasing to $31, a $6 increase).
These rates would be in effect for the upcoming fiscal year.
15. OTHER M.S.B.U.
171 EAST GIFFORD STORMWATER M.S.B.U.
185 VERO LAKE ESTATES M.S.B.U.
Other Assessments North County Water Assessment
or, n7Z1
Attachments: MSBU
Administrator Titkanich presented information on the Municipal Service Benefit Units
Indian River County, Florida Page 22
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
July 9, 2025
(MSBU) and other assessments. For Vero Lake Estates, the MSBU assessment was
$50 per parcel acre. The proposal for fiscal year 2025-2026 was to maintain this rate
at $50. The East Gifford Stormwater MSBU assessment was $10 per parcel acre,
and it was proposed to remain the same for the fiscal year 2025-2026. For the
North County Water Assessment, the current fee was $ 290.53 per parcel acre. The
proposal was to reduce this rate by $7.31, bringing it down to $283.22
16. ENTERPRISE FUNDS
418-221
GOLF COURSE MAINTENANCE
418-236
CLUBHOUSE
441-233
BUILDING DEPARTMENT
471-218
UTILITIES — WASTEWATER TREATMENT
471-219
UTILITIES — WATER PRODUCTION
471-235
UTILITIES — GENERAL & ENGINEERING
471-257
UTILITIES — SLUDGE OPERATIONS
471-265
UTILITIES — CUSTOMER SERVICE
471-268
UTILITIES — WASTEWATER COLLECTION
471-269
UTILITIES — WATER DISTRIBUTION
471-282
UTILITIES — OSPREY MARSH
471-292
UTILITIES — SPOONBILL MARSH
474-235
UTILITY WATER IMPACT FEES
475-235
UTILITY SEWER IMPACT FEES
25-0732
Attachments: Enterprise Funds
Administrator Titkanich presented the Enterprise Funds Budget. The proposed
budget for the golf course was $5,130,104, reflecting a 7.1% increase or $339,655.
This increase was primarily attributed to a rise in the contract for maintaining the
greens, which was set to increase by $219,000.
The proposed budget for the Building Department totaled $7,713,641, representing a
10% increase. This budget included nine new positions proposed for the Building
Division. However, the department managed to reduce supplemental Building
Inspection Services by $500,000 due to the addition of the new in-house positions.
The proposed budget for Utilities was $65,151,757, reflecting a 3.8% decrease. This
decline was mainly due to fluctuations in capital expenses from year to year. The plan
included adding one full-time position and reclassifying another. The Board was aware
that utility rates would increase by 12% starting October 1, 2025. This rate hike,
combined with new growth, was expected to bring in an additional $8.6 million to the
utilities revenue budget.
Indian River County, Florida Page 23
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
July 9, 2025
Lastly, the proposed budget for Water and Sewer impact fees was also presented.
The budget for water impact fees was $876,256, reflecting a decrease of $320,744.
This decrease was due to the fact that this was the first year the impact fees had been
separated into two funds, necessitating adjustments to match actual expenses.
Similarly, the proposed budget for sewer impact fees was $1,109,807, showing a
significant decrease of 29.6%.
17. INTERNAL SERVICE FUNDS
501 FLEET MANAGEMENT
502
RISK MANAGEMENT (SELF INSURANCE)
504
EMPLOYEE HEALTH INSURANCE
505-103
IT - GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
505-241
IT - INFORMATION SYSTEMS & TELECOMMUNICATIONS
25-0734
Attachments: Internal Services
County Administrator Titkanich presented the proposed budget for the Internal
Service Fund, highlighting several key areas. The budget for Fleet Management was
set at $4,656,014, reflecting a 1.6% increase primarily due to rising costs for
subcontracted repairs that could not be performed in-house.
The proposed budget for Risk Management/Self Insurance totaled $10,381,272,
representing an 8.5% increase. For the Employee Health Insurance Fund, the
proposed budget totaled $35,202,730, representing a $1,719,082 increase, or 5.1%.
This increase was largely attributed to the rising costs of pharmaceuticals, particularly
those related to GLP-1 medications. Furthermore, a proposal was made to allocate
an additional position in this budget for the upcoming fiscal year.
Lastly, the proposed budget for Information Technology was $7,158,169, indicating
an increase of $931,668, or 15%. This rise was linked to additional software and
hardware expenses expected in the forthcoming fiscal year. Florida's Cybersecurity
Grant could mitigate some of these costs, and was projected to contribute
approximately $450,000, although this amount was subject to variability based on
vendor negotiations. Administrator Titkanich expressed satisfaction that the
consultants had secured this grant during a leadership transition.
Clerk's note: Chairman Flescher paused the Budget workshop for the 1: 30 p.m.
Special Call Meeting to discuss the Special Assessment Resolution for the Solid
Indian River County, Florida Page 24
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
Waste Disposal District.
July 9, 2025
The Board of County Commissioners reconvened as the Board of Commissioners for
the Solid Waste Disposal District. The minutes will be approved at an upcoming
Solid Waste Disposal District meeting.
18. 1:30 P.M. (PUBLIC HEARING) SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL DISTRICT (S.W.D.D.)
PROOF OF PUBLICATION FOR THIS HEARING IS ON FILE IN THE
OFFICE OF THE CLERK TO THE BOARD.
411-217 SANITARY LANDFILL
411-255 RECYCLING
25-0735
Attachments: SWDD
County Administrator Titkanich informed the Board that they had previously voted to
adopt Universal Collection. The budget presented incorporated the rates that had
already been approved, excluding the universal collection assessment. Regarding the
landfill, he highlighted a significant budget change resulting from new contracts secured
with Republic Services. The Landfill costs were projected to increase from
$19,804,640 to $32,166,317, representing a $12,361,677 increase, or 62.4%. In
terms of recycling, although the increase was lower at 29.8%, it still indicated a
$3,604,409 increase. Overall, the total expenses for the Solid Waste Disposal District
(SWDD), excluding capital expenses, amounted to $42,047,435, marking a
$13,159,720 increase, or 45.6%. Administrator Titkanich reminded the Board that
the details for Universal Collection had already been approved the Residential and
Commercial Waste Generation Units, along with the Readiness -to -Use fee. For
Universal Collection, the annual assessment was noted to be $181.70.
The Chairman opened the public hearing for comments. There being none, the
Chairman closed the public hearing.
The Board of Commissioners adjourned the Solid Waste Disposal District meeting
and reconvened as the Board of County Commissioners of the Budget workshop
meeting beginning with Item 14, Streetlighting Districts.
19. MISCELLANEOUS FUNDS
Indian River County, Florida Page 25
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
102
TRAFFIC IMPACT FEES
103
ADDITIONAL IMPACT FEES
104
TRAFFIC IMPACT FEES 2020
108
RENTAL ASSISTANCE
109
SECONDARY ROAD CONSTRUCTION
112
SPECIAL LAW ENFORCEMENT
117
TREE ORDINANCE FINES
119
TOURIST DEVELOPMENT FUND
120
911 SURCHARGE
121
DRUG ABUSE FUND
123
IRCLHAP/SHIP
124
METRO PLAN ORGANIZATION
127
NATIVE UPLANDS ACQUISITION
128
COASTAL ENGINEERING
130
NEIGHBORHOOD STABILIZATION 3 PLAN
133
FLORIDA BOATING IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM
135
DISABLED ACCESS PROGRAMS
136
INTERGOVERNMENTAL GRANTS
137
TRAFFIC EDUCATION PROGRAM
138
ARP — AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN
139
CARES ACT & COVID-19 RESPONSE
140
COURT FACILITY SURCHARGE FUND
141
ADDITIONAL COURT COSTS
142
COURT TECHNOLOGY FUND
145
LAND ACQUISITION SERIES 2006
147
OPIOID SETTLTEMENT FUNDS
155
LAND ACQUISITION SERIES 2024
25-0736
Attachments: Special Revenue
County Administrator Titkanich presented the budget for various Miscellaneous
Funds, highlighting key changes for the upcoming fiscal year. Traffic Improvement
Fees were no longer collected, resulting in a proposed budget of zero. The budget for
Additional Impact Fees decreased to $1,904,483 due to capital project fluctuations.
Traffic Impact Fees saw an increase to $14,691,920 owing to Capital Projects.
Other notable budgets included Rental Assistance, decreased to $3,993,330;
Secondary Road Construction, increased to $8,849,930; and a zero budget for the
Special Law Enforcement Fund. The Tourist Development Fund proposed an
increase to $2,243,900, anticipating a rise in revenues.
Several funds experienced significant changes: the 911 Surcharge Fund decreased to
Indian River County, Florida Page 26
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
July 9, 2025
$1,627,750 due to grant funding, while the SHIP funding was set at $1,950,058,
reflecting a decrease. The Coastal Engineering Fund also saw a reduction to
$10,400,329, and funding for the Disabled Access Programs and Intergovernmental
Grants was proposed at zero.
The Court Facility Surcharge Fund had a slight decrease to $120,824, and the Court
Technology Fund increased to $300,000. Meanwhile, the Opioid Settlement Funding
would be managed through budget amendments due to variability. Lastly, the newly
established Land Acquisition Bond Series 2024 was approved for $24,780,742, with
remaining funds expected to roll into the next fiscal year. Overall, the budget reflected
adjustments resulting from changes in revenue, project completions, and the impact of
grant funding across various funds.
20. DEBT SERVICE/CAPITAL PROJECTS
204 DODGER BONDS
255 LAND ACQUSITION BONDS 2024
308 JACKIE ROBINSON TRAINING COMPLEX
(fka CAPITAL RESERVE FUND)
315 OPTIONAL ONE -CENT SALES TAX
25-0737
Attachments: Debt -Capital Proiects
Budget Director Kristen Daniels presented the details of the Debt Service and Capital
Projects budgets. The proposed budget for the Dodger Bonds Fund was $500,000,
which was allocated for the debt service payment funded by the State each fiscal
year.
Next, the Land Acquisition Bond Fund, which covered the debt service for the Land
Acquisition Bond Series 2024 had a budget set at $1,843,432. This amount
accounted for the principal and interest on the bond, referenced earlier, at an annual
rate of 0.061%.
The proposed budget for the Jackie Robinson Training Complex (formerly known as
Dodgertown Capital Reserve) stood at $424,768. This figure represented their lease
obligation for capital maintenance at the Complex, which increased annually in
accordance with the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The increase stemmed from this
adjustment, although they also experienced a decrease due to the funding of extra
projects beyond their typical capital maintenance obligations, which were nearing
completion.
The Optional One -Cent Sales Tax Fund had a proposed budget of $53,870,236,
Indian River County, Florida Page 27
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final
July 9, 2025
reflecting a decrease of $34,263,675. This fluctuation was attributed to variances in
capital projects. Any of the outstanding $88,139,911 that remained at the end of the
fiscal year would roll over into the next fiscal year.
The Chairman called for a recess at 1:53 p.m. and reconvened at 2:00 p.m. with all
members present.
21. AGGREGATE MILLAGE
AGGREGATE MILLAGE RATE IS 6.1158.
Administrator Titkanich stated that the proposed Aggregate Millage rate was
6.1198. The rolled back millage rate was 5.7442, while the proposed rate
was 6.1158, resulting in a difference of 0.3716. It was important to note that
this figure represented an average and did not reflect what every individual
would pay.
22. RECAP - TOTAL PROPOSED BUDGET AND PROPOSED MILLAGE RATES
JOHN A. TITKANICH, JR., COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
25-0738
Attachments: Recap
The discussion between the Board and staff focused on the proposed budget
and the importance of properly advertising the millage rate, as emphasized by
Ms. Daniels. She pointed out the difficulties in not knowing the fund amounts
prior to the preliminary hearing and suggested scheduling an additional
workshop in August for further discussions.
Commissioner Adams noted that the Board was not fully prepared to make
decisions at that moment but was open to holding a special meeting to
address any concerns. Administrator Titkanich recommended reevaluating
certain positions within the General Fund to identify potential savings and
emphasized the need to exercise caution in budget decisions for future years.
He presented a slide showing how the County could potentially achieve a
$6.1 million funding increase for the sheriff by reallocating funds from other
areas, such as: $500,000 from Animal Services funding, $247,507 from the
Facilities Master Plan, $151,994 from Court Administration, $125,000 from
the Gifford Neighborhood Plan, and $240,000 from a mile of road paving.
The goal was to increase the Sheriffs budget request by an additional $1.4
Indian River County, Florida Page 28
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
million over the proposed amount.
Commissioner Adams inquired about the removal of certain funds, while Vice
Chairman Loar emphasized the importance of the Gifford Neighborhood
Plan, noting its delays. Administrator Titkanich expressed agreement and
highlighted the value of having an independent consulting team to enhance the
Gifford Neighborhood Plan's effectiveness for the community and the County
overall.
Administrator Titkanich recapped that the proposed overall budget was
$597,623,132, reflecting a decrease of $73,305,111 from the amended FY
24/25 budget. The General Fund millage was set at 3.5475, marking a 6.69%
increase over the rollback rate, which was considered a tax increase by law.
The General Fund budget was proposed at $156,920,503, an increase of
$196,559.
For the unincorporated area, the proposed millage was 1.1506 mills, a 6.09%
increase over the rollback rate. The MSTU budget was proposed at
$54,969,931, showing a decrease of $2,285,375. The Transportation Fund
budget was proposed at $27,295,785, a decrease of $1,386,172.
The Emergency Service District had a proposed millage of 2.353 1, a 6.25%
increase over the rollback rate, and its budget was $73,585,471, which was
$9,992,199 less than the previous year. Lastly, the Land Acquisition Bond
Series 2024 proposed millage was 0.0610, and the proposed budget was
$1,843,432, representing an increase of $65,340. Discussions regarding the
proposed millage rates and potential budget changes would be held
individually with the Commissioners.
Chairman Flescher emphasized the importance of being proactive and fiscally
disciplined, taking into account economic concerns and potential revenue
challenges. He noted the need for continued essential services while preparing
for a possible economic downturn. He thanked staff, particularly Kristen
Daniels and Elise Kriss, for their hard work on the budget despite staffing
challenges, as well as other departments and employees for their
contributions. Chairman Flescher also announced the schedule for the
Preliminary Budget Hearing on September 10, 2025, and the Final Budget
Hearing on September 17, 2025, expressing the need to prioritize scheduling
a Special Call August workshop.
A motion was made by Commissioner Earman, seconded by Chairman
Flescher, to approve the proposed millage rates as presented. The
motion carried by the following vote:
Indian River County, Florida Page 29
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final July 9, 2025
Aye: 5- Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams,
Commissioner Earman, and Commissioner Moss
There being no further business the Chairman adjourned the meeting at 4:40 p.m.
Indian River County, Florida Page 30
Board of County Commissioners Budget Workshop Meeting Minutes —Final July 09, 2025
ATTEST:
Ryan 1 Butler
Clerk of Circuit Court and Comptroller
"ITY-14NW-M ..!I!
Approved: October 7, 2025
Indian River County Florida Page 31