HomeMy WebLinkAbout09/09/2025 (2)Indian River County, Florida
Indian River County Administration Complex
1801 27th Street
Vero Beach, Florida 32960
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Meeting Minutes - Final
Tuesday, September 9, 2025
9:00 AM
Commission Chambers
Board of County Commissioners
Joseph Flescher, District 2, Chairman
Deryl Loar, District 4, Vice Chairman
Susan Adams, District 1
Joseph H. Earman, District 3
Laura Moss, District 5
John A. Titkanich, Jr., County Administrator
Jennifer W. Shuler, County Attorney
Ryan L. Butler, Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller
Shauna James, Deputy Clerk
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
1. CALL TO ORDER
Present: 5 - Chairman Joseph Flescher
Vice Chairman Deryl Loar
Commissioner Susan Adams
Commissioner Joe Earman
Commissioner Laura Moss
2.A. A MOMENT OF SILENT REFLECTION FOR FIRST RESPONDERS AND MEMBERS OF
THE ARMED FORCES
2.11. INVOCATION
Commissioner Deryl Loar, Vice Chairman
3. PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
Commissioner Laura Moss
4. ADDITIONS/DELETIONS TO THE AGENDA / EMERGENCY ITEMS
Vice Chairman Loar sought to table items 14.A. and 14.B., which pertained to the
County Attorney and the County Administrator's contracts. He expressed concerns
about modifying employment contracts midstream, suggesting it was inappropriate to
consider these addenda at this time, especially given ongoing investigations.
Commissioner Adams disagreed, arguing that the Board was the appropriate forum
for discussing contract modifications and that the timing was right based on received
reports from the Clerk of Court and Comptroller Ryan Butler.
Chairman Flescher supported Vice Chairman Loar's view, citing the need to wait for
an official agency review. Mr. Butler emphasized the importance of the Board
addressing the issue to avoid complications with ongoing audits and potential
investigations. Commissioners Earman and Moss also advocated for resolving the
matter promptly, while emphasizing the need to respect the ongoing inquiry and avoid
politicizing the debate. The discussion reflected a divide between those wanting to
postpone decisions for further review and those advocating for immediate action to
clarify the situation.
A motion was made by Vice Chairman Loar to table Item 14.A. and Item 14.B.
The motion failed for lack of a second.
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Commissioner Moss,
to approve the Agenda as written. The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 5 - Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman, and Commissioner Moss
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
5. PROCLAMATIONS and PRESENTATIONS
S.A. 25-0884 Presentation of Proclamation Designating September 20, 2025, As
International Coastal Cleanup Day
Recommended Action: Recommend read & present.
Attachments: Coastal Cleanup Proclamation
Coastal Connections Founder Kendra Bergman and Program Specialist Jeanna Kent
expressed their gratitude for the community's recognition of this significant day. With
over a thousand participants in volunteer trash clean-up efforts each year, they
highlighted the substantial impact of their collective efforts on local habitats. Kendra
and Jeanna thanked the community for their support.
Read and Presented by Commissioner Earman
6. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
6.A. 25-0851 Regular Meeting of July 1, 2025
Recommended Action: Approve
Attachments: 07012025BCC Draft
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Commissioner
Earman, to approved the Regular Meeting Minutes of July 01, 2025, as written.
The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 5- Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman, and Commissioner Moss
6.113. 25-0869 Regular Meeting Minutes of July 15, 2025
Recommended Action: Approve
Attachments: 07152025 BCC Draft
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Commissioner
Earman, to approved the Regular Meeting Minutes of July 15, 2025, as written.
The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 5- Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman, and Commissioner Moss
7. INFORMATION ITEMS FROM STAFF OR COMMISSIONERS NOT REQUIRING BOARD
ACTION
7.A. 25-0880 Recognition of Melissa Meisenburg — Recipient of the Lagoon Champion
Award
Attachments: Meisenburg, Lagoon Champion Award
Indian River County, Florida Page 2
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Chairman Flescher recognized Melissa Meisenberg for receiving the Lagoon
Champion Award from the Clean Water Coalition (CWC), acknowledging her
dedicated work and the significant impact of her contributions to lagoon restoration.
CWC President Judy Orcutt commended Ms. Meisenberg for her leadership in
creating the Lagoon Management Plan and her initiatives, including large-scale
seagrass restoration, the Living Docks Program, and community science efforts. Ms.
Meisenberg emphasized the importance of collaboration with various organizations
and expressed gratitude to other County departments involved in the Lagoon
restoration efforts.
No Action Taken or Required
7.6. 25-0889 Event Calendar
Recommended action: Informational item, no action required
Attachments: Event Calendar
No Action Taken or Required
8. PUBLIC COMMENT: AGENDA -RELATED MATTERS (EXCEPT FOR PUBLIC
HEARINGS)
9. CONSENT AGENDA
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Chairman Flescher,
to approve the Consent Agenda as amended, pulling Item 9.Q. for discussion.
The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 5- Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Lear, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman. and Commissioner Moss
9.A. 25-0824 Approval of Checks and Electronic Payments August 2, 2025 to August 8,
2025
Recommended Action: Approve the list of checks and electronic payments for the time period of August 2,
2025 to August 8, 2025
Attachments: Comptroller Division Staff Report
Approved
9.B. 25-0826 Approval of Checks and Electronic Payments August 9, 2025 to August 15,
2025
Recommended action: Approve the list of checks and electronic payments for the time period of August 9,
2025 to August 15, 2025
Attachments: Comptroller Division Staff Report
Indian River County, Florida Page 3
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Approved
9.C. 25-0875 County Capital Asset Inventories
Recommended Action: Approve the removal of the listed assets from the inventory system
Attachments: Comptroller Division Staff Report
Approved
9.D. 25-0867 Request to Extend Tax Roll
Recommended action: Approve the request to extend the tax roll
Attachments: Tax Collector's Memo
Approved
9.E. 25-0796 Quarterly Tourist Development Tax Report for Quarter Ending 06/30/2025
Recommended Action: Accept the report
Attachments: Tourist Development Tax Report
Accepted
9.F. 25-0823 Quarterly OPEB Trust Report for Quarter Ending 06/30/2025
Recommended Action: Accept the report
Attachments: Investment Committee OPEB Report
Accepted
9.G. 25-0797 Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act - Driver Education Program
Trust Fund Report - Cumulative Reporting Through 06/30/25
Recommended Action: Accept the report
Attachments: Traffic Education Fund Report
Accepted
9.H. 25-0859 Authorization to Increase Blanket Purchase Orders for FY 24/25
Approved staffs recommendation
9.1. 25-0833 Award of Bid 2025058 for As Needed Culvert Replacement and Repair
Recommended action: Staff recommends the Board award bid 2025058 to Hinterland Group, Inc., Johnson
Indian River County, Florida Page 4
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Davis, Inc., and Shenandoah General Construction, approve the sample agreement
and authorize the Chairman to execute the agreements after review and approval by
the County Attorney as to form and legal sufficiency.
Attachments: Sample Agreement
Approved staffs recommendation
9.J. 25-0853 Award of RFP 2025054 Vending Machine Services
Recommended Action: Staff recommends the Board approve the final ranking of firms, approve the
agreement, and authorize the Chairman to execute it, after review and approval by the
County Attorney as to form and legal sufficiency, and after approval of the required
insurance by the Risk Manager. Staff also recommends the Board authorize the
Procurement Manager to renew the agreement at the same rates for two (2)
additional one (1) year periods subject to satisfactory performance, vendor
acceptance, and the determination that renewal is in the best interest of the County.
Attachments: Vending Machine Services RFP - Working Draft
Approved staffs recommendation
9.K. 25-0831 Award of Bid 2025059 for Indian River County Shooting Range Stands
Recommended Action: Staff recommends the Board award Bid 2025059 to A. Thomas Construction, Inc.
approve the agreement and authorize the Chairman to sign the agreement after receipt
and approval of the agreement by the County Attorney as to form and legal
sufficiency, and after receipt and approval of the required insurance by the Risk
Manager. So long as there are no changes in the dollar amount under the agreement,
upon adequate completion of the work set forth in the agreement, staff is directed to
make final payment and release any retainage to A. Thomas Construction Inc., after
review and approval by the Procurement Manager and the County Attorney's Office.
Attachments: Agreement
Approved staffs recommendation
9.L. 25-0812 Ratification of Amendment to Article 9.4 - Availability of the Collective
Bargaining Agreement between Indian River County and Teamsters Local
Union No. 769 Effective October 1, 2024 through September 30, 2027
Recommended action: Staff respectfully recommends approval of the Amendment and requests that the
Board of County Commissioners authorize its Chairman to sign the Memorandum of
Agreement, resolve the outstanding grievance providing for additional compensation,
as well as authorize staff to update the Administrative Policy Manual to provide the
same level of compensation for non-union hourly employees who are also working
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
during the declared emergency.
Attachments: Memorandum of Agreement Amendment to Article 9.4 Availability
Approved staffs recommendation
9.M. 25-0817 Revision to Administrative Policy Manual - AM -505.1 Tuition Assistance
Policy
Recommended action: Staff respectfully requests approval of the Revision to AM -505.1 Tuition Assistance
policy to include distance learning fees.
Attachments: AM -505.1 Tuition Assistance 2025
Approved staffs recommendation
9.N. 25-0822 Quarterly Investment Report for Quarter Ending 06/30/2025
Recommended Action: Accept the report
Attachments: Investment Committee Report
Accepted
9.0. 25-0858 Work Order No. 6 for Bowman Consulting Group, Ltd. for Lift Station 201
Upgrade, Captain Hiram's Resort, IRCDUS Project ID: 21.25.504
Recommended action: Staff recommends that the Indian River County Board of County Commissioners
approve Work Order No. 6 for Bowman Consulting Group, Ltd., for the Lift Station
1201 Upgrade (Captain Hiram's Resort) project in the amount of $57,440 plus
$2,560 for contingency and authorize the Chair to execute the same. So long as there
are no changes in the dollar amount under the work order and upon adequate
completion of the services set forth in the work order, staff is directed to make final
payment to Bowman Consulting Group, Ltd.
Attachments: WO 6 Proposal for Lift Station 201 Upgrade
Approved staffs recommendation
9.P. 25-0860 Approval to Submit an FWC Bulk Derelict Vessel Removal Grant
Application
Recommended action: Staff recommends the Board of County Commissioners (Board) authorize the Chair
to execute the FWC Bulk Derelict Vessel Removal Grant Application. In addition,
staff recommends the Board authorize the County Administrator to execute the
contract documents upon concurrence by the County Attorney if funds are awarded.
Attachments: FWC Bulk DV Grant Fall 2025.pdf
Indian River County, Florida Page 6
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Approved staffs recommendation
9.Q. 25-0808 Kimley Horn Associates Work Order 6 Amendment 2 for Services Related
to Gifford Elevated Storage Tank Rehabilitation and Structural Upgrade
Phase 2, IRCDUS Project ID 13.23.538
Recommended Action: Staff recommends that the Board of County Commissioners approve the Second
Amendment to Work Order 6 to Kimley-Horn and Associates, Inc. (KHA) to
provide further engineering, design, and construction phase services for the Gifford
Elevated Storage Tank Rehabilitation and Structural Upgrade project in the amount of
$16,050.87, and authorize the Chair to execute the same. So long as there are no
changes in the dollar amount under the amount approved, upon adequate completion
of the work set forth in the work order, staff is directed to make final payments to
KHA after review and approval by the Purchasing Manager and the County
Attorney's Office.
Attachments: Amendment 2 to WO 6
Chairman Flescher stated that the Gifford Water Tower Project had expanded to
encompass a complete repainting. He proposed adding the name "Gifford" to both
sides of the tower to enhance its visibility. This suggestion was inspired by community
feedback, aiming to help people recognize the landmark from any direction. Currently,
the name was only displayed on the east side, but residents had requested that it be
on both sides so it could be seen from all angles. Vice Chairman Flescher mentioned
that placing the name on the west side would not only fulfill those requests but also
assist travelers on U.S. Highway 1 (US -1) in identifying that they had arrived at the
Gifford Water Tower.
Director of Utilities Sean Lieski mentioned that the proposal to add'Gifford' to the
other side of the tower could be further explored. He noted that local towers usually
display a single name or emblem for consistency and estimated the cost of adding the
name at $5,000 to $10,000.
Chairman Flescher acknowledged that the issue at hand was a significant concern for
the community. He noted that the community water tower served as a landmark. Vice
Chairman Loar requested that the Utilities Department investigate all potential funding
options, ideally minimizing the use of taxpayer dollars.
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Chairman Flescher,
to approve staff's recommendation with the addendum of adding "Gifford" to the
other side of the water tower and not to exceed a reasonable amount. The
motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 5- Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Lear, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman, and Commissioner Moss
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
9.R. 25-0829 Approval of Resolution Establishing Utility Rates for Housing Choice
Voucher Program for Fiscal Year 2026
Recommended action: Staff respectfully recommends the Board of County Commissioners approve the
resolution setting the Utility Rates for Fiscal Year 2026 and authorize the Chairman to
execute the resolution on behalf of the Board.
Attachments: Resolution - Utility Allowances FY2026
Utility Allowances - FY2026
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Chairman Flescher,
approved staffs recommendation and Resolution 2025-038, approving revisions
to the Housing Choice Voucher Program Utility Allowance Schedule for Fiscal
Year 2026. The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 5- Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman, and Commissioner Moss
10. CONSTITUTIONAL OFFICERS and GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES
IL PUBLIC ITEMS
A. PUBLIC HEARINGS
11.A.1. 25-0813 74th Avenue Property Exchange (Hawks Grove)
Recommended action: Staff recommends the Board approve the property exchange and authorize the
chairman to execute the property exchange agreement and resolution approving
the property swap along with the deeds needed to complete the transaction.
Attachments: Resolution for 74th Ave Property Exchange
SRID Deed Sketch and Description.pdf
RECORDED SWD GRBK GHO Homes w. Exhibit A Document 1
(1).pdf
IRC and SRID Property Exchange Agreement (V2) SRID-executed
2025-08-27.pdf
2025-8-26 COUNTY DEED SRID.doc
Affidavit of Publication .Pdf
Deputy County Attorney Susan Prado discussed potential improvements to 74th
Avenue due to a new development by GHO Homes (GHO). A meeting was held,
which included representatives from GHO, the Sebastian River Improvement
District, and Public Works, focusing on roadway upgrades. The current alignment
of 74th Avenue was misaligned, with a paved section from SR60 to 26th Street
and an unpaved segment from 26th to 33rd Street. Plans involved an exchange
agreement with the Sebastian River Improvement District to create a straight
road, with a deed executed by GHO affirming rights-of-way. Ms. Prado
requested the Board open the public hearing to receive public comments, noting
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
that the advertisement for the hearing met Florida Statute 125.411 requirements.
The Chairman opened the public hearing. There being no speakers the Chairman
closed the public hearing.
There was no further discussion on this Item.
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Chairman
Flescher, to approve staffs recommendation and Resolution 2025-039,
approving an exchange of property with the Sebastian River Improvement
District. The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 5 - Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman, and Commissioner Moss
11.A.2. 25-0870 Consideration of the 2025 Indian River County Comprehensive Plan
Evaluation and Appraisal Report (EAR) Based Amendments
Recommended Action:
County Staff and the Planning and Zoning Commission recommend the BCC,
review the attached comprehensive plan EAR -based amendments, identify any
additional needed changes, and direct County staff to transmit the County's
Comprehensive Plan EAR -based amendments to Florida Department of
Commerce for its review.
Attachments: 2025 EAR BCC Staff Report
CPA Comments and Staff Rec (20250903)
EAR Amendment Matrix
Affidavit of Publication Re -hearing
County Administrator John Titkanich began by stating this was a continuance of
the Indian River County Comprehensive Plan Evaluation and Appraisal Report
(EAR) discussion. After Chief of Long -Range Planning Patrick Murphy presented
the Comprehensive Plan (Plan), he would address several addenda based on the
comments received. He emphasized the importance of identifying the
organizations and individuals who provided feedback. He noted that all the
subject matter experts related to the Plan were present to address any questions
that might arise. Mr. Titkanich advised the Board that he believed a structured
approach, similar to what worked well at the Planning and Zoning Board meeting,
could benefit this session. He suggested discussing the Elements of the Plan one
by one, beginning with the Future Land Use Element. This way, comments could
be narrowed down to specifics related to each element. He encouraged anyone
wishing to comment on other Elements to do so at the appropriate time.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Chairman Flescher pledged to address the community's inquiries by reviewing the
discussion Element by Element, acknowledging the validity of concerns. He
thanked the Planning and Zoning Commission for their extensive volunteer hours
spent reviewing over 80 pages of information and deliberating the issues, as well
as appreciating the citizens who voiced their concerns, which varied from material
interpretations to specific revisions.
Mr. Murphy utilized a PowerPoint presentation to present the significant changes
to the following Elements: Future Land Use Element, Sanitary Sewer
Sub -element, Potable Water Sub -element, Solid Waste Sub -element,
Stormwater Sub -element, Transportation Element, Housing Sub -element,
Conservation Element, Coastal Management Element, and Recreation and Open
Space Element. There were no significant changes proposed to the remaining
Elements, which were the Intergovernmental Coordination Element, the Public
Schools Facilities Element, and the Property Rights Element. Mr. Murphy also
provided the EAR process timeline per State Statute 163.3184(4).
**Future Land Use Element - Proposed Policy 1.38**
Building Heights
Administrator John Titkanich highlighted recent public engagement efforts, noting
that six workshops were conducted (four virtually) with about 300 in-person
attendees and nearly 250 survey responses gathered to address local concerns.
Correspondence was received from various entities, including the City of
Sebastian and the Pelican Island Audubon Society, which were on file in the
Clerk to the Board Office. He discussed the Future Land Use Element,
specifically Objective One, which sought to achieve compact, energy-efficient,
and low-density land use in Indian River County while accommodating future
development. Proposed changes to remove the 1.75 residential units per acre limit
within the Urban Service Boundary (USB) raised enforcement concerns, as
existing categories allowed for higher densities. Concerns also emerged regarding
setback policies for schools and building height regulations. A proposed revision
aimed to maintain height limitations in Land Development Regulations (LDRs),
ensuring the preservation of low-density neighborhoods and low -intensity
commercial areas.
Chairman Flescher sought confirmation that there had been no changes to the
height limitations that had been in place for several years. Administrator Titkanich
confirmed that there had indeed been no changes. All height limitations proposed
in the policy back in 2008 had been adopted into the respective Zoning District
regulations and the current LDRs. The policy, as written, stated that the County
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
would maintain building height limitations in the LDRs and respective zoning
district regulations to preserve the low-density character of neighborhoods and
protect the low -intensity commercial nodes.
Commissioner Moss raised concerns about proposed changes that involved
moving certain standards from the Plan to LDRs. She strongly objected,
particularly regarding the Future Land Use Element, as the LDRs could be
changed more easily without community input, unlike the Plan, which required
formal approval from Tallahassee. This shift threatened long-standing community
standards, such as height restrictions. Commissioner Moss expressed gratitude for
the thorough discussions during a subsequent PZC meeting and emphasized the
importance of retaining Elements within the Plan to protect the community's
character and lifestyle.
Commissioner Adams sought clarification as there appeared to be some
misinformation about how the Plan related to LDRs and, in turn, how those
related to zoning. Acting Planning and Development Services Director Ryan
Sweeney clarified that Policy 1.38 specifically applied to "New Towns." This
policy was the only reference in the Plan's Future Land Use Element that
mentioned building heights. He explained that height restrictions were not detailed
for other land uses, such as L 1 and Cl. According to the policy, residential
buildings could be up to 35 feet tall, while non-residential or mixed-use buildings
could reach up to 50 feet. This allowed heights greater than 35 feet in "New
Towns," especially west of Interstate 95, which were outside the Urban Service
Boundary (USB). Mr. Sweeney noted that there were no other references to
building heights in the Future Land Use Element.
Commissioner Adams addressed the broader conceptual issue of the Plan and its
relationship to the LDRs. She asked if everything included in the LDRs was also
part of the Plan. Then, for the sake of efficiency, could the Board eliminate one or
the other. In response, Mr. Sweeney suggested an alternative perspective. He
explained that there was a policy stating that the building's height shall not exceed
35 feet Countywide. However, in a low-density residential area, the LDR can set
a lower limit, capping it at 25 feet. The Plan establishes an upper limit, while the
LDRs can be more restrictive. For instance, the L1 LDR allows up to three units
per acre, the RS2 zoning permits two units per acre, and the RS3 zoning allows
three units per acre. The LDRs can have more stringent regulations. LDRs
establish definitive parameters like building coverage, setbacks, and lot sizes,
which would not be appropriate to include at the Plan level.
Administrator Titkanich followed up by outlining that the Plan was the underlying
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
foundation governing the use of land, including what can happen and when.
Specifically, when discussing the Future Land Use Element, it identified specific
land use designations, their intensity or density, and the policies that regulate
growth. The County went through the proper process and adopted those
regulations into the LDRs. It was important to note that the LDRs, as described in
the Statute, were crucial to the development process. Municipalities must assign a
Land Development Plan during annexations, but until that was completed, the
County's LDRs still applied. These regulations served as the implementing
mechanism to achieve the goals and objectives of the Plan, a structure established
since 1985 with the Growth Management Act. The Plans were the foundation,
and the LDRs served as the means to implement them. It was also noteworthy
that LDRs require an Ordinance that involved two public hearings and must be
advertised. While staff can propose changes, they must go through the same
process as any applicant seeking to amend the Land Development Code. Since
2011, the process has undergone significant changes due to the dissolution of the
Department of Community Affairs, which was transferred to the Florida
Department of Economic Opportunity and now falls under the Florida
Department of Commerce. This shift has emphasized local control, with the
Ordinance being the primary area where such control can be exercised. When
reviewing site plans and related matters before the Board, it was essential to
determine whether they were consistent with the Planning and Zoning District
regulations. What was proposed was that the County maintain building height
limitations in the LDRs as per the respective zoning district regulations. Each
zoning district would have defined height limitations and setbacks in place to
preserve the County's low-density neighborhood character and protect
low -intensity commercial areas and nodes. The County may adopt provisions or
incentives that support this policy. Maintaining the limitations on residential
structures to 35 feet and commercial buildings to a maximum of 50 feet, with a
possible architectural allowance of an additional 15 feet, was a decision that
rested with the Board and the community.
Administrator Titkanich proposed that a policy statement be submitted regarding
maintaining building heights, reflecting the suggested revisions, "to preserve the
County's low-density neighborhood character and protect low-density
commercial areas and nodes. Residential structures shall be limited to a maximum
height of 35 feet, while non-residential and mixed-use structures shall be limited to
a maximum height of 50 feet. For all structures, architectural embellishments may
exceed the maximum height limitation by no more than 15 feet". This policy would
integrate the existing height regulations, clearly stating that the County aimed to
uphold building height limitations in line with the LDRs and Zoning District
Regulations, thereby preserving the local character. According to this statement,
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
residential structures would be capped at a maximum height of 35 feet, while
non-residential and mixed-use buildings could reach up to 50 feet.
**Future Land Use Element - Proposed Policy 4.1**
Land Use District
Administrator Titkanich discussed the Land Use District. He emphasized that urban
development should be concentrated to discourage urban sprawl. Although the
consultants noted that this idea was redundant and referenced in other sections, staff
believed that retaining the policy was appropriate and aligned with the expressed
desires of residents who participated in the workshops and the online survey.
Therefore, it was recommended to keep the policy as written, without any deletions.
**Future Land Use Element - Proposed Policy 4.8**
Reviewing Amendments to the Future Land Use Element
Administrator John Titkanich discussed Policy 4.8, which states that when reviewing
amendments to the Future Land Use Element, the County shall consider the impact of
proposed amendments on job -housing balance, as well as North Central County and
South County, among others. Staff proposed to delete this policy for now. The
Economic Development Element would need to be updated further once the
Economic Development Strategic Action Plan was in place. If the new language from
this strategic plan included policy recommendations, staff would incorporate those
when the Economic Development Action Plan was updated. It was important to
ensure that any revisions align with what currently exists. This amendment will be
presented to the entire community and the Board for review.
Commissioner Adams emphasized that the intention of the Economic Development
Study had always been to make revisions that enhance the Economic Development
Element and align it with the current economy and conditions in the County. She noted
that while the previous study was well -conceived at the time, it was somewhat
superficial due to the lack of programs in place. She agreed that the current language
in the study adequately addressed these concerns.
**Future Land Use Element - Proposed Policy 6.9**
The proposal sought to eliminate the "2011 deadline" by which the County must adopt
Development Regulations.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Administrator John Titkanich discussed Policy 6.9, which previously included a
specific date by which the County should adopt regulations related to compatible
industrial uses in agricultural areas. The recommendation was to adopt the proposed
policy. Following the adoption of the EAR, staff planned to evaluate and propose
strategies that support the preservation of agricultural lands as a key policy within the
existing Comprehensive Plan. This would also include exploring opportunities to
create agricultural -industrial corridors west of I-95, near Oslo Road and State Road
60, to prevent residential encroachment on agricultural lands. The goal was to
promote flexibility in agricultural land use, encourage the retention of agricultural lands,
and recognize the compatibility of certain agricultural and industrial uses.
**Future Land Use Element - Proposed Policy 13.3**
Proposed to eliminate "2018" and revise the policy to delete, "develop criteria for
annexation decisions, and execute interlocal agreements with the County to formalize
these criteria."
Administrator John Titkanich mentioned that the staff recommended adopting the
revised policy, which encourages the consideration of Interlocal Service Boundary
Agreements and Joint Planning Agreements. Furthermore, he noted that Chapter 171,
Part One, of the Florida Statutes sets forth the requirements and procedures for
municipal annexation and contraction.
**Future Land Use Element - Proposed Objective 18**
Revised to remove the corresponding policies that called for the County to "adopt
LDRs and establish the Traditional Neighborhood Design (TND) Zoning District."
Administrator John Titkanich stated that several issues have been brought to his
attention. The revisions aimed to remove the corresponding policies that prompted the
County to adopt LDRs, establishing the TND zoning district. The TND regulations and
criteria were adopted as Section 915.21 in Ordinance 2012-029 of the Indian River
County Code. The groundwork was laid in 2008, and it was finalized in 2012.
Therefore, staff recommended that the County revise the directive to state that the
County shall maintain and update the TND regulations as appropriate. By 2045, 5%
of new residential dwelling units in unincorporated Indian River County should be part
of TND projects.
Commissioner Adams received confirmation that the information presented was
defined in the existing LDRs. Administrator Titkanich stated that every word in the
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Plan has been carred forward and was codified in the LDRs.
During the discussion, Commissioner Moss expressed concern about the removal of
large paragraphs from the Plan and suggested that a definition be added to clarify the
content. Administrator Titkanich emphasized that each zoning or Future Land Use
Designation typically included a definition. Commissioner Adams proposed that
including the definition of a TND from the relevant section of the LDRs could alleviate
some concerns. Administrator Titkanich agreed to add that definition.
**Sanitary Sewer Sub -Element Proposed Policy 1.1 **
County Administrator Titkanich discussed the proposed Policy 1.1 regarding new
developments within the unincorporated portion of the County. It was suggested to
strike specific wording related to Municipalities, emphasizing that approvals would
only be granted when the capacity for the sanitary sewer was needed, either on-site
or off-site. The recommendation was to keep the policy as is, removing the reference
to Municipalities but retaining the focus on the unincorporated portion.
To clarify the policy further, He recommended adding two notes:
Note 1: The County and the City of Sebastian adopted an Interlocal Agreement
(ILA) on September 20, 1995, which provided for the transfer of the City of
Sebastian's Water and Wastewater System. The County acknowledged that it would
provide Sanitary Sewer Services within the corporate limits of the City of Sebastian,
in accordance with the provisions outlined in the ILA. This ensured clarity regarding
the County's commitment to providing sanitary sewer and water services in that area.
Note 2: The City of Fellsmere currently operated its own sanitary sewer collection
system, while the County treated Fellsmere's wastewater effluent through an
agreement. This agreement could be amended by mutual consent of both the County
and the City, allowing flexibility should the City of Fellsmere wish to revisit and
expand the agreement in the future. It also recognized the current conditions while
allowing for potential developments.
**Sanitary Sewer Sub -Element Objective 2**
County Administrator Titkanich stated that Objective 2 has been revised with an
updated time frame, changing from 2025 to 2045. The new long-range goal was to
ensure that 60% of all users were connected to the County's Sanitary Sewer System.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
This was a shift from the previous expectation that at least 60% of users would be
connected.
He highlighted that the 2030 mandate required connections to the sanitary sewer
system when available or the replacement of conventional septic systems with
Enhanced Nutrient -Reducing on-site treatment and disposal systems. He stated that
the County acknowledged that achieving the 60% goal may be challenging, but it
remained important to have this goal in place.
Administrator Titkanich noted that the estimated public investment could range from
$500 million to $1 billion, with an additional $500 million in private investment. This
funding would be used to collectively expand plant capacity, build a new plant, and
extend sanitary lines.
Commissioner Moss raised a question about the implications of a target for 2045,
especially considering the existing 2030 mandate from Tallahassee. Administrator
Titkanich emphasized the importance of a strategic approach to meet the 2030 goals
while also aiming for a long-term target of 60% by 2045. Commissioner Moss
acknowledged that the 60% goal was more realistic than current requirements and
suggested recognizing the unfunded mandate from Tallahassee in the Plan.
Administrator Titkanich outlined specific policies aimed at improving water quality and
regulating septic systems, highlighting ongoing efforts to support the goals being
discussed. Administrator Titkanich recommended retaining the revised policy,
establishing a long-range goal of at least 60% by 2045, and ensuring that the
mandates were addressed.
Administrator Titkanich emphasized the importance of addressing a key point
concerning the Sanitary Sewer and Potable Water Elements before moving on to the
Potable Water Sub -Element. He highlighted the significance of reuse and alternative
water supply strategies, particularly in relation to discussions surrounding
Nanofiltration, which has seen successful implementation. This technology served as a
crucial stepping stone toward a more integrated approach to water management,
often referred to as "One Water" or "Toilet to Tap." He pointed out that the
references to "reuse" in the Plan mainly focus on using reclaimed water for irrigation
and industrial purposes, rather than drinking water. Administrator Titkanich made it
clear that when mentioning alternative water supplies, he was referring to various
options, such as surface water reservoirs and other methods to reduce the
dependence on potable water. He also clarified that the Plan, particularly concerning
the Sanitary Sewer and Potable Water Elements, does not currently endorse a move
toward the "One Water" model. While these concepts may warrant further
consideration in the future, they were not immediate priorities for the current planning
cycle.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
**Potable Water Sub -Element Proposed Policy 4.8**
Administrator Titkanich stated that the proposed Policy 4.8 revises a requirement for
all new subdivisions and projects with 25 or more lots. It encouraged developers
within a quarter mile of an effluent reuse line to contact utility services to discuss the
feasibility and parameters for constructing an effluent reuse line. In essence, if a
project was within a quarter mile of an effluent reuse line or a reclaimed water line,
they need to consider the possibility of connecting to that line. This would help reduce
the use of potable water for purposes such as watering lawns or for other commercial
or industrial activities that could utilize reuse water.
Administrator Titkanich responded to Commissioner Earman, explaining that
contacting Utilities was not required because there may be specific parameters or
environmental factors that could affect the appropriateness of the project. It was
noted that the intention was to at least evaluate the feasibility of constructing the reuse
line.
Department of Utility Services Director Sean Lieske emphasized the importance of
ensuring a sufficient reclaimed water supply for the community. He stated that they do
not want to mandate connections when there was not enough supply available. This
approach was part of a system of checks and balances to guarantee that adequate
resources were in place should the community meet the necessary requirements.
**Potable Water Sub -Element Proposed Objective 9**
Administrator Titkanich noted that Objective 9 was proposed along with the
corresponding Policies 9.1, 9.2, and 9.3. The Objective stated that by 2015, all
reverse osmosis water treatment plants discharging brine directly into the Indian River
Lagoon would be eliminated. It was proposed to revise this to indicate that the
County shall eliminate brine discharge from the Nanofiltration water treatment
process. Additionally, all subsequent policies regarding the various locations in the
south and north, as well as the reverse osmosis plants, have been accomplished.
Mr. Leiske stated that the County received a Consent Decree in the early 2000s
requiring them to eliminate the direct discharge from their Nanofiltration or Reverse
Osmosis (RO) system. They have since started using the RO and Nanofiltration
processes, but previously, brine disposal was made directly into either lagoons or
canals. By implementing the Spoonbill Marsh project and creating Osprey Acres, the
County effectively eliminated that direct discharge. Therefore, it was recommended
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
that this requirement be removed altogether.
**Natural Groundwater Sub -Element Proposed Policy 2.5**
Administrator Titkanich indicated that Policy 2.5 was proposed to be revised as
outlined. This policy could be found on page 296 of the agenda packet. The
proposed policy for the Natural Groundwater Element stated that the County would
promote the use of wet detention and retention ponds for irrigation to maximize the
beneficial use of stormwater runoff. He stated that a common concern was raised,
prompting the Planning staff to make several adjustments. The County required that all
wet detention and retention ponds, where practical and feasible, be utilized for
irrigation to take advantage of stormwater runoff. It was noted that ensuring every wet
retention pond was available for irrigation when stormwater was collected was
essential. He noted that these discussions highlighted that some ponds might have
become too low and could have been impractical for this purpose. As a result, it was
decided to specify that the requirement would apply only where it was both practical
and feasible. This suggestion underscored an important consideration regarding what
constituted practical and feasible. In conclusion, this policy aimed to limit the use of
consumptive water for irrigating grass.
**Natural Groundwater Sub -Element Proposed Policy 2.6**
Administrator Titkanich proposed deleting Policy 2.6, which required the County to
contact the U.S. Geological Survey by 2011 to obtain an updated countywide
Geo -Hydrologic Survey. This proposal aligned with Conservation Policy 3.8, which
mandates a similar requirement, although it was phrased differently. Staff noted that
the policy was not particularly relevant, as the St. Johns River Water Management
District (SJRWMD) had a core mission centered on water supply and water quality.
This agency was responsible for managing, evaluating, and monitoring water supply,
and for issuing consumptive -use permits for potable water. He noted that Indian River
County staff met with representatives from the SJRWMD on two occasions and that
the SJRWMD would not fund or undertake the update of the Geo -Hydrologic
Survey.
Commissioner Moss emphasized the importance of updating the 1988 Hydrologic
Study conducted by the United States Geological Survey (USGS), highlighting
concerns about saltwater intrusion into aquifers due to increased water pumping and
unmonitored leaks from wells. She noted that an updated study would clarify issues
related to groundwater waste and rising salinity, which impacts water treatment costs.
Chairman Flescher and Mr. Leiske discussed the County's transition from Reverse
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Osmosis to Nano -filtration and the need for monitoring saltwater intrusion.
Commissioner Moss argued that updating the study was not prohibitively expensive
and would aid in conservation efforts, while acknowledging that the Indian River
County Soil and Water Conservation District has the authority to pursue this initiative.
Commissioner Adams pointed out that this topic had been discussed multiple times
and supported staff's recommendation to delete Policy 2.6. Commissioner Earman
mentioned past cost estimates of around $400,000, reporting that the SJRWMD
showed no interest in funding the project. He agreed with Commissioner Adams and
also supported staff's recommendation.
**Stormwater Sub -Element Proposed Policy 7.9**
Administrator Titkanich proposed revisions and updates to Policy 7.9. Staff
recommended to adopt the revised policy with the deletion of, "Indian River County
Property Appraiser shall provide this material to all Agricultural Exempt properties at
the time of application or renewal".
**Conservation Element Proposed Policy 5.5**
Administrator Titkanich proposed revisions stating that the County would continue to
accept fee -in -lieu payments as a last alternative for the mitigation of wetland
alterations when on-site mitigation was not practicable. This acceptance was allowed
only when it was consistent with the state's uniform mitigation assessment method and
applicable only in cases where the affected wetland was small. Specifically, this
applied to wetlands that were less than 0.5 acres in size and were isolated. The
previous policy referred to "isolated, disturbed wetlands with minimal functional
value." Funds obtained from fee -in -lieu payments were earmarked for the acquisition,
restoration, or management of similar wetlands within the County. Staff comments
indicated that while the policy change had been acknowledged, there were concerns
about the potential for cumulative impacts. There was fear that larger wetlands could
be incrementally depleted, with alterations permitted each time a small portion was
approved. However, the revised policy clarified that the affected wetland had to be
less than half an acre and had to meet other qualifying criteria, such as it had to be
isolated, disturbed, and possess minimal functional value. This ensured that the policy
did not allow for the systematic reduction of a larger wetland, such as a 100 -acre site,
through multiple small alterations. The language of the revised policy aligned with the
state's uniform mitigation assessment method.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
**Conservation Element Proposed Policy 6.4**
Administrator Titkanich proposed revisions to remove the factors that should have
been considered when assessing and prioritizing land acquisition proposals. A
thorough and deliberate process was followed with the Environmental Lands
Acquisition Panel (ELAP), with input from Conservation staff and Parks and
Recreation. The Panel reviewed all factors related to the evaluation and prioritization
of land for acquisition through the bond referendum. The ELAP guide underwent a
thorough discussion within the ELAP and received comprehensive input. Following
this comprehensive review, the guide was presented to the Board, which approved it
at its regular meeting on December 12, 2023. It was important to note that these
factors already existed in the Plan. The requested objectives had been achieved and
were included in a policy or program guide that would have necessitated changes by
the Board.
The Chairman called for a recess at 11:15 a.m. and reconvened at 11:35 a.m. with all
members present.
Chairman Flescher resumed the meeting and stated that updates and discussions had
been received regarding various public inquiries. He emphasized the importance of
reviewing each element to ensure everything was covered, highlighting that the
document would be submitted to Tallahassee for review, and he wanted to get it right
the first time. He then turned the discussion over to staff. Chairman Flescher noted
that if any member of the public or any Commissioner had questions, they would
address them at that time for a more direct discussion.
County Administrator Titkanich confirmed that everything presented, as well as any
suggestions brought forward by the public, would be taken into consideration. If a
member of the public proposed a change, such as agreeing to something or suggesting
that certain items be retained rather than delete them, staff would incorporate those
changes before submitting them to Tallahassee.
The Chairman opened the floor for public comment. The following people addressed
the Board.
Future Land Use Element
Mike Johanson expressed confusion regarding how the County defined Traditional
Neighborhood Design (TND) and inquired about its location in the Plan.
Commissioner Adams clarified that the definition was included in the Land
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Development Regulations (LDRs). She noted that the Board had agreed to include a
clear definition in Section 18.1. This revision would reintroduce the necessary
information. Mr. Johanson thanked the Board for resolving the issue he had with
height limitations.
Richard Bialosky noted the effectiveness of section 18.1 in the LDRs but
acknowledged concerns about the restrictive 5% requirement for 2045.
Heather Wasell advocated for refining the regulations and highlighted the importance
of public engagement to ensure community transparency and inclusion in any potential
development.
Donna Keys initiated a discussion centered on the importance of maintaining specific
policies in the Comprehensive Plan (Plan), particularly height restrictions, to support
future legal challenges and ensure consistent development guidelines. Ms. Keys
emphasized that removing these standards could weaken the legal justification for
LDRs. Commissioner Adams noted challenges in submitting the Plan to Tallahassee,
highlighting a decline in thorough reviews since the transition from the Department of
Community Affairs to the Department of Economic Opportunity. Both agreed on the
significance of the Plan's relationship to LDRs, as it outlined community goals while
LDRs provide rules for implementation. Administrator Titkanich clarified that while
some standards were revised, the overall policy was not being deleted. He also noted
that the removal of previous administrative rules related to comprehensive planning led
to a lack of guiding documents since 2011. Ms. Keys concluded by stressing the
importance of getting the final wording right before submitting the Plan to Tallahassee.
Fellsmere City Attorney Warren Dill discussed land use changes, emphasizing the
importance of the City Plan over LDRs and proposed amendments to the Sanitary
Sewer Element of the Plan. He raised concerns about language changes that could
restrict development capacity in Fellsmere, stressing the need to ensure sufficient
sewer capacity for new developments and suggesting revisions to include Fellsmere in
the existing definitions.
County Attorney Jennifer Shuler acknowledged Mr. Dill's concerns, noting existing
Interlocal Agreements for sewage management, but cautioned against committing to
broader agreements without careful consideration. Administrator Titkanich supported
this caution, highlighting the need for compliance with the 2030 environmental
mandates and suggesting that Fellsmere establish its own commitments for sewer
service.
Deputy County Attorney Susan Prado proposed adding language to address potential
growth limitations, advocating for collaboration with the new City Administration.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Utilities Director Sean Leiske discussed the Integrated Water Master Plan, focusing
on ensuring water and sewer capacity align with community growth over the next 20
to 30 years. The discussion highlighted the complexities of coordinating sewer
services and managing growth between Fellsmere and surrounding municipalities.
Administrator Titkanich clarified that the Plan pertained only to the unincorporated
area of the County, and addressed concerns about formalizing policies on septic
systems and water management, suggesting potential mutual amendments for future
development. Chairman Flescher highlighted hesitations around development plans
due to perceived utility resource limitations and emphasized the need for infrastructure
investment during annexation. Administrator Titkanich noted the City of Fellsmere's
plan would guide its growth but expressed concerns about accountability for capacity
and the restrictive nature of specific phrasing regarding infrastructure costs.
Commissioner Adams advocated for clarity in agreements with Sebastian and
Fellsmere, proposing to replace "notes" with "acknowledgement". Administrator
Titkanich offered to adjust the language for better coherence.
Fellsmere City Manager Armando Martinez shared his enthusiasm after just five days
in his new position. He reflected on a productive discussion with the County
Administrator that cleared up around 90% of the ongoing issues. Looking forward,
Mr. Martinez stressed his commitment to fostering a strong partnership between the
City and the County, leveraging his successful history of collaboration with County
officials. He also recognized Commissioner Adams for her valuable input and support
in tackling the matters at hand.
Yenkatesh Yerramsetty represented a group of 400 individuals (Group) advocating
for the development of a 7,000 -acre property west of I-95, primarily for residential
purposes. Many members of the group were semi -retired Software Engineers who
have been considering a move to Vero Beach for years. They expressed concerns
about urban sprawl, land -use restrictions, and the challenges related to affordable
housing, feeling that the County was not providing adequate support for development,
particularly given the area's designation as an opportunity zone.
Administrator Titkanich inquired about specific policies related to the proposed
amendments to the Future Land Use Map. Mr. Yerramsetty clarified his ownership of
an AG -2 zoned agricultural property, which was limited to one residential unit, arguing
that the County was restricting growth potential in a prime area.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Commissioner Earman referenced his earlier communications with the Group's
Attorney concerning concerns raised by property owners about the proposed
amendments to the 2025 plan, which aimed to establish a "New Town" development
framework. The Group was opposed to the amendments, believing they significantly
deviated from the existing Land Use Policies. Commissioner Earman confirmed that
there have been no changes or discussions regarding zoning for the property, which
remained designated for agricultural use. He also noted that no changes were
expected until they were deemed appropriate.
Administrator Titkanich added that Senate Bill 180 prevents the County from
implementing more restrictive Comprehensive Plan amendments until 2027, which
protects the group's existing rights. Mr. Yerramsetty stressed the need for the County
to embrace a pro -development approach, as many local voices support this vision.
Commissioner Earman also referenced the opposition from the St. John's
Improvement District to the "New Town" policy, noting that this policy had been in
place since 2008 and did not impact the rights of existing landowners, while still
allowing for development within planned development frameworks.
Kelly Jackson emphasized the importance of local voices in decision-making
processes, believing that genuine community engagement was crucial for fostering a
healthier and more sustainable environment.
Lisa Snycerski recognized the need for economic development, urging a more
thoughtful approach that considers local wildlife and habitats. She concluded by
expressing her discontent with the direction her community was headed in.
Gerry -Ana Jones from the Gopher Tortoise Alliance appreciated the review of the
Plan, emphasizing the need to address both the Plan and outdated LDRs for
streamlined public input. She raised concerns about Exemption 927.06 in the LDR
and requested a discussion about adjustments after the plan was completed.
Administrator Titkanich noted the Plan typically takes about 75 days for feedback
and 180 days for final responses, after which the Board would focus on
implementation and updating the LDRs to meet new requirements.
Vice Mayor Fred Jones of the City of Sebastian expressed support for proposed
amendments to the Sanitary Sewer Sub -element, which focused on the
unincorporated areas of the County rather than municipalities. The City also backed
language that affirmed the County's commitment to a 1995 Interlocal Agreement
ensuring sanitary sewer services to Sebastian. The City appreciated the efforts of
County staff in crafting this language, which addressed concerns that previous
proposals might have had an adverse impact on the City of Sebastian.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
The Chairman called for a recess at 1:20 pm and reconvened at 1:29 pm with all
members present.
Potable Water Sub -element.
There was no comment on the Potable Water Sub -element.
Solid Waste Sub -element
Commissioner Moss raised a concern regarding Policy 4.2, noting that the Solid
Waste Disposal District (S)VDD) was supposed to evaluate the need and level of
service required at the Customer Convenience Centers. However, the policy had
been marked as completed. She expressed uncertainty about whether it should have
been considered complete, particularly given the shift toward Universal Collection.
She questioned whether there would be a chance to revisit it.
Chairman Flescher responded that an assessment and evaluation had been conducted,
which is why it was marked as completed. He explained that a series of evaluations
regarding the Convenience Centers were reviewed. Six years prior, there had been
discussions about eliminating two out of the five centers, but ultimately, the centers
remained unchanged. He agreed that with the universal application, their usage would
be monitored. However, he firmly believed that the assessment was complete and that
changes had been implemented effectively for the Convenience Centers.
Utilities Director Sean Leiske noted that it was agreed not to consider the
Convenience Centers at this time. Still, this decision does not rule out revisiting the
issue in the future. In response to Commissioner Moss's viewpoint, he suggested that
the second sentence could be retained, indicating that the Board would continue to
evaluate the need for a certain level of service. Mr. Leiske believed the goal should be
achieved by 2030, approximately halfway through the contract. Chairman Flescher
agreed.
Mr. Sweeney stated that he would make the necessary edits and transmit the
information. He received confirmation regarding the changes being made: the policy
would remain completely intact except for the year. However, the first provision was
to be struck, and the focus would shift directly to the second provision. The revised
text would state that "the SWDD shall evaluate the need and level of service required
from the Customer Convenience Center".
Natural Ground Water Sub -element
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Richard Baker from the Pelican Island Audubon Society emphasized the critical
connection between drinking water and groundwater, noting that 65% of the County's
drinking water was used for lawns, increasing to 88% in summer due to
shallow -rooted sod. He advocated replacing sod with native ground covers that
require less water and warned of a potential drinking water crisis. Mr. Baker
suggested using reclaimed water and reducing sod regulations coverage from 50% to
15% of the landscape area to promote native plant growth, essential for local wildlife.
He also emphasized the importance of planting native trees rather than palm trees to
enhance ecological benefits. He urged that these ideas be incorporated into the Plan,
prioritizing trees and water for the community's future.
In response to Mr. Baker's comments, Commissioner Moss referenced Policy 3.3,
which required new developments to incorporate at least 50% water -conserving
materials. She noted a change from the term "Xeriscape" to "Florida Native Plantings"
in the Landscape Ordinance and sought clarification on the meaning of this update.
Commissioner Adams responded that both terms refer to the same concept of using
native plants for low water consumption.
Stormwater Sub -Element
Chip Landers sought information regarding Stormwater Policy 1.2, specifically about
the figures'6' and '18' inches above flood level that had been removed. He asked
whether he would still receive a discount on flood insurance for building above certain
levels.
Mr. Sweeney responded that the Freeboard requirements would be included in the
LDRs, as indicated in the opening sentence, which states "any required appropriate
Freeboard protection". He emphasized the importance of avoiding specific freeboard
requirements in the plan. Currently, for example, Zone AE mandates a minimum
freeboard of 6 feet, whereas Zone A requires a freeboard of 18 feet above the road's
crown. This approach enables a more flexible policy that accommodates a range of
sources.
Mr. Landers then asked if this was acceptable to the organizations that establish
credits for flood insurance, expressing concern that this would become a significant
factor.
Public Works Director Addie Javed stated that his department reviewed base flood
elevation requirements, with a specific focus on the 100 -year flood elevation
standards for new developments. Additionally, for existing developments, staff
worked to tighten floodplain regulations in response to ongoing concerns about
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
flooding. Staff members plan to present amendments to LDRs in the coming months.
Staff were collaborating with a consultant and Federal Emergency Management
Agency (FEMA) representatives to assess existing policies and regulations. The goal
was to propose updated measures to the Board for final approval, including necessary
Freeboard protection to safeguard residents better. This initiative aimed to enhance
participation in the National Flood Insurance Program, offering residents potential
benefits for flood insurance coverage.
Tim Glover, President of Friends of the St. Sebastian River, stated that in reviewing
Policy 2.4, he believed that the policy was not clearly written and appeared to
reference an outdated Florida statute concerning stormwater management. The
updated statute, 373.4131, was approved in June 2024 and was outlined in the
Environmental Resource Permit Applicants Handbook, Volume 1, Section 8, which
became effective on June 28, 2024. He stated that it appeared that the,County's
LDRs referenced an outdated Statute. Therefore, he believed that a review of these
documents was necessary.
Commissioner Moss questioned policy 3.4, which related to the establishment of a
Stormwater Utility (Utility) intended to fund maintenance and improvements. She
noted that the timeline for consideration had been pushed from 2012 to 2030 and
expressed concern, as the policy had not been discussed since she became
Commissioner in 2020.
Administrator Titkanich explained that the County was in the process of developing a
Stormwater Master Plan. This plan included the identification of a Stormwater Utility
as a potential funding source for improvements, although it did not require the
immediate establishment of such a Utility. He emphasized that changes could impact
the timing of decisions in Property Tax legislation and the County's revenue sources.
Natural Resources Director Kylie Yanchula added that the necessity of establishing a
utility would also depend on regulatory requirements related to the Basin Management
Action Plan (BMAP).
Transportation Sub -element
Commissioner Moss addressed the issue of removing the Traffic Impact Study
requirements, suggesting a shift to relying on the County Code. She emphasized the
necessity of traffic impact studies, noting that traffic remained a recurrent concern
evident not only in daily experiences and correspondence but also in past studies. For
instance, the Urban Service Boundary (USB) study identified traffic as a significant
problem, revealing excessive congestion. She argued against relinquishing the
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
requirement for traffic impact studies in favor of the County Code, particularly given
the community's ongoing concerns regarding traffic.
Chief of Long -Range Planning Patrick Murphy responded that the Policy currently
under consideration would still require Traffic Impact Studies. However, it referred
back to Chapter 952 of the Transportion Sub -element, which outlined specific
parameters that the study must follow. The existing language in the policy is somewhat
outdated, as it was based on an older approach to evaluating studies. Staff now have
a new method for assessing additional intersections and understanding how traffic
dispersed throughout the network, as detailed in Chapter 952, which the policy being
amended would reference.
Commissioner Adams stated that this approach aligned more with what
Commissioner Moss sought regarding the expansion of traffic studies and the areas
being examined.
Economic Development Sub -element
Administrator Titkanich informed the Board that updates to the Economic
Development Strategic Action Plan would be reviewed individually to ensure
alignment with the Comprehensive Plan. He noted that outdated language from
2007-2008 was being removed and emphasized the importance of infill development,
referencing Policy 1.2. He suggested that retaining this policy could benefit community
confidence and stated it would be incorporated into the Economic Development
Element based on public feedback.
Commissioner Moss raised concerns about Policy 2.2, which had its mention of all
residentially designated land within the Urban Services Boundary (USB) removed.
She argued for retaining this statement for clarity on accommodating population
growth. Administrator Titkanich explained that the development community often
looks to the Future Land Use Element for guidance. Commissioner Adams expressed
confusion about why only part of Policy 2.2 should be kept.
After discussion, it was confirmed that Policy 2.2 would retain the statement regarding
residential land within the USB. Commissioner Moss clarified that she intended to
ensure expectations for population growth within the existing USB were clear. Mr.
Sweeney proposed establishing a separate policy acknowledging the USB study's
findings, which the Board agreed to formalize.
Capital Improvement Sub -element
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
There was no discussion on the Capital Improvement Sub -element.
Conservation Lands Sub -Element
Commissioner Moss commented on Objective 5, quoting, "There will be no net loss
of the natural functions and values of wetlands or deep -water habitats in Indian River
County." She noted that the phrase "to the greatest extent possible" had been added,
which she found to be unnecessary. She believed that this hedging undermined
commitment; it should either adhere to the Objective or not. She expressed a
preference for the original wording.
Commissioner Adams expressed that she does not necessarily disagree; she
questioned whether committing to a strict no -net -loss policy would provide enough
flexibility to adapt in the event of unforeseen circumstances, noting that such a finite
statement might limit their ability to maneuver.
Administrator Titkanich suggested using language that has previously worked,
specifically, the language "practical and feasible". In other words, a study would be
conducted to demonstrate that the approach taken was indeed practical and feasible.
This aligned with the phrase used earlier, "to the greatest extent possible," while
offering clearer guidelines.
Ms. Yanchula stated that part of the reason this was worded in such a manner was
that it allowed for mitigation. The process of mitigation banking could have resulted in
potential changes to the value of the wetlands. Additionally, natural changes may
occur in wetlands that could affect their functional value.
Chip Landers raised concerns about the County's efforts to find a relocation site for
displaced Gopher Tortoises, noting that no site had been established yet. He
highlighted that relocating tortoises was expensive, costing between $8,000 - $10,000
per Tortoise.
In response, Parks, Recreation, and Conservation Director Beth Powell
acknowledged the challenges in creating suitable relocation sites. She mentioned that
Indian River County had successfully relocated about 80 Tortoises from the Lost Tree
development without needing a recipient site. The County faced limitations due to
existing Tortoise occupancy in current conservation areas, although many sites were in
good condition for such efforts. Ms. Powell indicated that the County was exploring
new acquisitions and strengthening Conservation Easement Agreements to facilitate
future relocations. She noted that the goal was to develop strategies for potential
recipient sites and that they could set parameters in line with the Florida Fish and
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) guidelines. Although the County held a
Gopher Tortoise permit, the overall financial implications remained significant, and
efforts to acquire additional land were ongoing.
Coastal Management Sub -Element
Commissioner Earman inquired about the status of the Manatee Protection Plan,
emphasizing the need to establish it in the relevant document. Ms. Yanchula
responded that the County had a manatee protection plan in place, but it required an
update due to its outdated 2006 version. Ongoing consultations with the FWC were
focusing on potential updates and necessary addenda. The FWC planned to vote on
speed zone changes related to the Manatee Protection Plan in February 2026. An
initial meeting was scheduled for September 23, 2025, to kick off the speed zone
process.
Commissioner Moss addressed Policy 7.8 regarding the Derelict Vessel Ordinance,
which involved establishing procedures to remove marine debris. She suggested that
the existing Ordinance should be referenced in the plan, explicitly mentioning the issue
of abandoned boats in the Indian River Lagoon. She clarified that while she wanted to
keep the current text intact, she believed it necessary to reference the Derelict Vessel
Ordinance in the Plan. Administrator Titkanich commented that staff would add "the
County shall maintain procedures". Specifically, these procedures should align with
the local mitigation strategy to address the removal of marine debris, including
abandoned boats in the Indian River Lagoon.
Commissioner Moss discussed Objective 9, which focused on minimizing adverse
impacts to the historic integrity of roads, sites, or structures that were significant in
Indian River County. Commissioner Moss highlighted the Jungle Trail as a prime
example. Administrator Titkanich emphasized that the objective applied to all
historically significant roads, sites, and structures. Ms. Yanchula suggested that staff
reference the Jungle Trail Management Plan in Policy 9.6, ensuring it aligned with the
management of other recognized historic roads in the area.
Commissioner Moss addressed Objective 12, which pertained to Anchoring
Limitation Areas (ALA) and their relation to boating safety and law enforcement. She
noted that while some paragraphs were crossed out in the document, it was important
to acknowledge past efforts in these areas and suggested that there might be a way to
include this information. Ms. Yanchula stated staff could add the "ALA Ordinance
established for municipalities in connection to Objective 12".
Commissioner Moss then discussed Objective 6, which pertained to hurricane
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
evacuation. It stated that through 2040, Indian River County aimed to maintain an
estimated evacuation time of 12 hours or less for a Category 3 Hurricane. Notably,
this timing has remained unchanged since 2008. Commissioner Moss expressed
concerns about whether this timeframe was still adequate, considering the population
growth and development observed since then. Administrator Titkanich noted that
improvements to evacuation routes, such as widening County road 510 and 512,
could enhance evacuation times, especially for residents on the northern Barrier
Islands. Commissioner Earman added that while evacuating the entire County within
12 hours may be unrealistic, it was achievable to move people off the Barrier Islands
in that timeframe.
Recreation and Open Space Sub -element
Commissioner Moss raised concerns about Policy 1. 1, which previously set a
standard of 6.614 acres of recreational space per thousand residents. She questioned
why the County was adopting a lower national standard of 3.13 acres per 1,000
population, particularly given the County's emphasis on open and recreational space.
Ms. Powell clarified that the proposed new standard was actually four acres per
1,000 residents, which was higher than the National Recreation and Park
Association's (NRPA) standard. She explained that the previous calculations had
included a weighted seasonal population, which was difficult to ascertain. By focusing
solely on permanent residents in the unincorporated area, she indicated that the
revised standard would be more straightforward and of equal value.
Mr. Sweeney supported this by confirming that the updated policy would insert the
new standard of four acres for every 1,000 permanent residents, aligning the County's
goals with a more manageable metric.
Intergovernmental Coordination Sub -element
Administrator Titkanich confirmed that the comment made earlier in the meeting
regarding the City of Fellsmere was relevant. He referred to Policy 2.7. The policy
stated that the County shall coordinate with local municipalities to evaluate the
financial and operational viability of consolidating or revising existing Utility Service
Areas. The findings from this assessment would be presented to the Board for
consideration. As part of this process, the County will also review its Interlocal
Agreements regarding the provision of utility services. He believed this addressed
some of the concerns that were raised that the Board was willing to meet.
Public School Facilities Sub -element
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
There was no discussion on the Public School Facilities Sub -element.
Property Rights Sub -element
Mr. Sweeney explained that Policy 1.3, which was crossed out, was adopted in an
earlier year but somehow didn't make it into the Plan. He noticed that this detail had
been overlooked and left out. The policy had received approval as written; it was
simply omitted and was being reinstated in the Plan.
Final Comments
Administrator Titkanich reminded the Board that, with the proposed changes, this
document would serve as the transmittal. He stated that if anything had been missed,
the review process would continue when the actual adoption returned. He expressed
confidence that if errors were identified, they would be brought to his attention and
addressed accordingly. He believed that with the Planning staff, his oversight, and all
the notes taken, along with collaboration from the County Attorney's Office and the
Subject Matter Experts who had been present at various times regarding their areas,
everything would be done correctly.
A discussion ensued between the Board and staff regarding whether the final
document could be presented to the Board at a future meeting before submission.
Deputy County Attorney Susan Prado stated that the Board was bound by Florida
Statute Subsection 163.3184, which clearly specified that each local governing body
proposing a plan or plan amendment mentioned in paragraph 2C was required to
transmit the complete proposed Comprehensive Plan or Plan Amendments to the
reviewing agencies within 10 working days after the first public hearing. Therefore,
unless the Board decided to continue the public hearing, the proposal must be
transmitted within 10 days from this meeting.
Chairman Flescher recognized the tight schedule the Board was facing, noting that
they were in a difficult position unless a further extension of the public hearing was
granted. The proposed changes had been thoroughly reviewed, and there was
confirmation that the staff had listened to the concerns and made the necessary
adjustments.
It was the consensus of the Board not to extend the public hearing.
The Chairman closed the public hearing.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Chairman Flescher,
to direct staff to transmit the County's Comprehensive Plan Evaluation and
Appraisal Report based amendments as described and incorporated to the
Florida Department of Commerce for its review. The motion carried by the
following vote:
Aye: 4 - Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams, and Commissioner
Earman
Nay: 1 - Commissioner Moss
B. PUBLIC NOTICE ITEMS
11.6.1. 25-0854 Public Notice of a Public Hearing for September 23, 2025, to Consider
an Ordinance amending Chapter 400 of the Indian River County Code
entitled: Chapter 400. Regulation of Contractors.
Recommended Action: N/A
Attachments: public notice final 8.25.2025
Local Licensing Ordinace
Read into the record by County Attorney Jennifer Shuler
12. COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR MATTERS
13. DEPARTMENTAL MATTERS
A. Building and Facilities Services
B. Community Services
C. Emergency Services
D. Human Resources
E. Information Technology
F. Natural Resources
G. Office of Management and Budget
H. Parks, Recreation, and Conservation
I. Planning and Development Services
J. Public Works
K. Sandridge Golf Club
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
L. Utilities Services
13.L.1. 25-0807 Modification of Descriptions and Footnotes to Indian River County
Department of Utility Services (IRCDUS) Rate Schedule
Recommended Action: Staff recommends that the Board of County Commissioners (BCC) approve the
resolution to modify the descriptions and foot. notes of the Indian River County
Department of Utility Services - Rates, Fees, and Charges Schedule as presented
in Exhibit A for fiscal year 2025/2026, effective October 1, 2025.
Attachments: Resolution to Modify the IRCDUS Rate Schedule
Exh A Rate Schedule
Exh B Red Line Edits To Rate Schedule
Utility Services Finance Manager Brian Beavers presented a Resolution to modify
the rate structure scheduled for October 21, 2025. The adjustments involved
some changes to footnotes and line descriptions.
He provided a brief history stating that a rate increase for utilities had been
approved by the Board approximately a year ago. He noted that from 1999 to
2019, utility rates remained unchanged, resulting in the lowest rates on the
Treasure Coast. Minor adjustments were made between 2020 and 2024,
resulting in a cumulative increase of 12% over the 5 -year period. In contrast, the
national average for water and wastewater utility rates rose by 210% during the
same period. The Board implemented the rate increase in two steps: Step 1,
effective January 1, 2025, raised the average bill from $50.67 to $60.44, a $9.77
increase. Step 2, scheduled for October 1, 2025, would raise the average bill
from $60.44 to $67.70, a $7.26 increase.
Mr. Beavers noted that this served as a reminder that the rate increase would take
effect on October 1, 2025. Following the second increase, the utility continued to
offered the lowest rates. This rate adjustment was a significant step toward
addressing the previous lag and making the rates more competitive. He described
the requested changes. First, the descriptions for the water and sewer volumetric
charges needed to be modified to explain better that the highest tier charge
applied to consumption greater than 12,000 gallons per month. Second, a
footnote would be added to the deposit section to clarify the timing related to the
refunding of deposits. Next, the descriptions for the service connection charges
needed to be modified to differentiate between force main and gravity main sewer
connections. Additionally, a footnote would be added to the sewer service
connection section to clarify the cost obligations of the property owner versus
those of Indian River County Utilities regarding gravity main sewer service
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
connections. Finally, a footnote would be included in the service line extensions
section to clarify that the charge was applicable if the property owner had not
previously paid for the service line extension through an assessment.
Chairman Flescher stated that he understood the explanation, but he sought
clarification on the rationale behind the changes. Director of Utility Services Sean
Leiske explained that the changes were for clarification purposes. He stated this
was just a reminder that the rate increase was part of a two-year implementation
plan. To accommodate these changes, staff needed to adjust the rate book so that
when people looked up the information online, it accurately reflected the rates as
of October 1, 2025. Staff was clarifying some of the rates and their meanings in
accordance with the County's standards. For example, one footnote clarified that
there was a deposit of $40 for water and $80 for sewer. These amounts would
increase slightly on October 1, 2025. The footnote would inform customers that,
after 24 months of on-time payments, these deposits would be refundable. This
process was stipulated in the Ordinance; staff was simply ensuring that this
information was clear in the rate book.
A motion was made by Commissioner Earman, seconded by Commissioner
Adams, to approve staffs recommendation and Resolution 2025-040,
modifying the Indian River County Department of Utility Services rate
schedule descriptions and footnotes. The motion carried by the following
vote:
Aye: 5- Chairman Flescher, Vice Chairman Loar, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner
Earman, and Commissioner Moss
13.L.2. 25-0861 Department of Utility Services Integrated Water Master Plan Q4 Update
to the Indian River County Board of County Commissioners, IRCDUS
Project ID: 00.23.547
Recommended action: No action is required. This item will be a presentation by the Department of Utility
Services staff to the Indian River County Board of County Commissioners on the
current progress of the Integrated Water Master Plan project.
Utility Services Director Sean Leiske, accompanied by Capitol Projects Manager
Howard Richards, provided the quarterly update on the Integrated Water Master
Plan (IWMP). Mr. Richards stated that the last IWMP had been finalized in
December 2004. The Board had engaged HDR, Inc. to assist the Indian River
County Department of Utility Services (IRCDUS) in developing a new Integrated
Water Master Plan (IWMP) that encompassed drinking water, wastewater, and
reuse.
During his PowerPoint Presentation, Mr. Richards outlined the objectives of the
IRCDUS for the IWMP, which included conducting a thorough analysis and
assessment of projected demand for water, wastewater, and reuse services.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Furthermore, the plan sought to identify both short- and long-term capital
improvements for the Department. It was designed to be adaptive, with updates
expected every five to seven years. These updates were to assess development
trends changing conditions throughout the County, review policies, goals,
objectives, and strategies, evaluate the status of capital projects and their
outcomes, and guide management decisions and actions.
Mr. Richards noted that the project had commenced on October 28, 2024, with
an anticipated completion date of July 16, 2025, allowing just under 22 months
for project completion. He presented the 10 prioritization criteria and goals, which
involved comparing existing performance against regulatory standards and
recommended targets, identifying areas for future improvements and capacity
expansion, and developing recommendations for future monitoring. He also
mentioned that the Board had already pre -approved the contingency funds for the
project.
Chairman Flescher thanked staff for the update, there were no further comments.
No Action Taken or Required
The Chairman called for a recess at 3:06 pm, and reconvened with all members
present at 3:16 pm.
14. COUNTY ATTORNEY MATTERS
14.A. 25-0832 Addendum to County Attorney Employment Agreement
Recommended action: The County Attorney respectfully requests that the Board approve the attached
Addendum to the County Attorney Agreement and also approve an annual
progression pay increase for the County Attorney upon her September 16, 2025
employment anniversary.
attachments: J.Shuler signed Employment Agreement
Addendum to J.Shuler Employment Agreement
County Attorney Jennifer Shuler presented a proposal for an annual pay increase
effective September 16, 2025. She highlighted her unique situation of not having a
direct supervisor for assessments and argued that it was unfair for her to miss salary
progression opportunities while her subordinates received raises. She requested an
addendum to her employment agreement for annual pay increases based on
performance evaluations and suggested establishing a formal evaluation process.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Commissioner Earman expressed concerns about the appropriateness of the
proposed increase, given Attorney Shuler's $200,000 salary and the different
evaluation processes for contract employees. Vice Chairman Loar supported
establishing a formal appraisal system and suggested a progressive pay structure in the
next contract addendum.
Chairman Flescher raised concerns about previous unapproved disbursements and
questioned the fairness of increasing compensation for high earners amidst budget
constraints. Commissioner Adams emphasized the need for equitable treatment of all
employees, highlighting the importance of performance appraisals and recommending
the adoption of an addendum to align Attorney Shuler's contract with those of other
County employees.
Commissioner Moss thanked Commissioner Adams for clarifying issues and
emphasizing the urgency of addressing concerns regarding the Human Resources
Director and payroll audit delays. She proposed more frequent evaluations for the
Attorney and Administrator and highlighted the need to update the outdated
Administrative Policy Manual.
Chairman Flescher added that the interpretation of the contract document was varied,
explaining that while cost -of -living adjustments are standard, progressive pay based
on employee satisfactory evaluations was unclear in the contract. He expressed
concerns about the transition from one-year to three-year contracts without necessary
adjustments, stressing that the focus on whether progressive pay was a benefit or
salary was misdirected.
Commissioner Adams raised issues related to benefit disparities among contract
employees, urging for equal rights and benefits for the Attorney and Administrator.
She called for clarity and the explicit inclusion of supportive language in their
contracts, advocating for a fair process to ensure these benefits were implemented
appropriately. She proposed a motion to approve an addendum to the County
Attorney's contract, which would allow for annual approval by the Board. She also
suggested consideration of similar language in other agreements, but expressed that
she was fine with the addendum as presented.
Commissioner Earman expressed concerns about the complexity of the evaluation
process and the need for transparency in pay raises, advocating for open discussions
before the Board to ensure accountability.
Vice Chairman Loar questioned how the Board could approve pay adjustments
without an evaluation, expressing skepticism about the sudden recognition of contract
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
issues. He noted that the Board had to adhere to current contract terms. Chairman
Flescher opposed the proposal, emphasizing the need to prevent similar situations in
the future.
Attorney Shuler defended her approach, suggesting a more straightforward approval
process or a comprehensive evaluation. She highlighted her efforts to improve
employee conditions and address salary disparities.
The discussion also involved interpretations of contracts regarding progressive pay,
with differing views on whether it was guaranteed for certain officials. Chairman
Flescher criticized the motivation behind adding the issue to the agenda, noting that it
had only arisen after the auditor's actions.
Ultimately, the Board aimed to establish clearer compensation practices for the future.
The discussion primarily focused on the fairness and transparency of contracts for
County employees, especially concerning their benefits and evaluations.
Chairman Flescher opened the floor for public comment.
Tom Sullivan expressed support for the County Administrator and Attorney,
highlighting positive perceptions of their performance and agreeing with Commissioner
Earman that there were no major issues.
Jeff Andros raised concerns over transparency, particularly regarding communications
with the County Attorney and the modification of the meeting agenda related to her
evaluation. He indicated intentions to file a public records lawsuit due to perceived
lack of proper notice and unfulfilled records requests, suggesting possible undisclosed
arrangements tied to contract approvals.
Attorney Shuler defended her office's handling of records requests, noting the
completion of some requests and the ongoing processing of others. She emphasized
her hope to resolve disputes amicably and cited fees associated with extensive
records requests as a concern.
Mr. Andros countered by reiterating his concerns for his credibility and the necessity
of revealing $34 million in consulting expenses, calling for broader media involvement
in seeking the same records.
Chairman Flescher shared an email regarding the retroactive adjustments for
Administrator Titkanich, who had not received a performance evaluation, and noted
the importance of communication in light of public records requests. Administrator
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Titkanich underscored the need for transparency and highlighted the excessive delays
in processing payroll information requests, indicating that actions had been taken to
address this issue. Chairman Flescher concluded by suggesting that a different
approach could have been taken had the issue been raised earlier, without the
surrounding scrutiny.
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Commissioner Moss,
to approve County Attorney Jennifer Shuler's addendum to her Employment
Agreement. The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 3 - Commissioner Adams, Commissioner Earman, and Commissioner Moss
Nay: 2 - Chairman Flescher, and Vice Chairman Loar
14.13. 25-0836 Addendum to County Administrator Employment Agreement
Recommended Action: The County Attorney recommends that the Board of County Commissioners consider
approval the attached Addendum to the County Administrator's Employment
Agreement.
Attachments: John Titkanich Employment Agreement 2023 - 2026
Addendum to J.Titkanich Employment Agreement
County Administrator John Titkanich began by noting that, after reviewing his
contract, he found that the timeline regarding April 17, 2024, had come under
scrutiny. He pointed out that this date marked the anniversary of his raise, and upon
receiving his first paycheck after that date, he realized that he had not received the
expected 2.5% increase. On May 9, 2025, Administrator Titkanich reached out to
address the discrepancy, starting with a conversation with Suzanne Boyll, the Director
of Human Resources. They agreed that he would consult with the County Attorney
about the issue. Subsequently, Administrator Titkanich informed each Board member
about the situation and noted that if any Commissioner had raised concerns, he would
have brought the issue before the Board. In retrospect, Administrator Titkanich
acknowledged that it may have been prudent to present the matter to the Board
sooner. However, he emphasized that all communications regarding this topic had
been documented in writing to ensure transparency.
Administrator Titkanich asserted that his integrity was called into question and that his
character had been maligned, although he noted that this concern did not originate
from the Board. He respectfully requested the Board's approval of his progressive
pay increase, stating that his interpretation of the contract indicated he should have
access to the same rights and benefits as other employees. He recommended that the
Board approve the addendum presented by the County Attorney. He clarified that
benefits available to employees in the County, including the Administrator, were
outlined in the Indian River County Administrative Policy Manual. Had it specified a
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
single policy, he contended, they would not be in this situation. In hindsight,
Administrator Titkanich agreed with previous comments that the situation could have
been handled better.
Commissioner Earman questioned Administrator Titkanich about his progressive pay
increase, which Administrator Titkanich claimed the audit revealed he received
$6,500 in retroactive pay and an additional $2,000 added later. Commissioner
Earman expressed support for the County Administrator's pay increase, with
conditions that future raises should be presented to the Board and that the amounts of
$6,500 and $2,000 should be repaid to the County. He emphasized shared
responsibility for the situation between the Board and Administrator and insisted that
any funds collected before the agreed-upon date should be returned.
Vice Chairman Loar expressed concerns about the County Administrator's request
for retroactive pay, highlighting that this issue was not addressed during his April 2024
anniversary. He noted the lack of an apology from the Administrator for the oversight
and emphasized that acknowledgment of the situation was necessary. Additionally,
Commissioner Loar pointed out that during a contract presentation for the Deputy
Administrator in January 2024, the Administrator failed to mention his own
progressive pay during the subsequent evaluation, instead communicating with the
Human Resources Director and the County Attorney about his entitlement to it.
Chairman Flescher expressed uncertainty about whether an apology was warranted
for a controversial action that was viewed differently by various parties. He
emphasized that discussions about benefits had occurred, but they were unrelated to
progressive pay. He noted that he became aware of the issue only through a
conversation with the Auditor, emphasizing that there had been no discussions about
the approval or negotiation processes.
Both Commissioners Adams and Earman raised concerns about the lack of timely
information regarding the pay increase. Commissioner Adams suggested that if any
Commissioner had recognized this issue during their individual meetings with the
County Administrator, it would have been added to the Board's agenda. Chairman
Flescher disagreed, arguing that a mere suggestion from any Commissioner would not
necessarily require an agenda item. Administrator Titkanich claimed to have informed
all Commissioners about the situation, though there was disagreement on the clarity of
the communication. Vice Chairman Loar recalled a vague mention of the pay increase
during a one-on-one meeting, but did not affirm that he had been directly informed
about the pay increase. Commissioner Moss emphasized the importance of evaluating
the legal implications and noted that the issue had, unfortunately, become politicized.
Chairman Flescher opened the floor for public comment.
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
Jeff Andros raised concerns to the Board about the termination threshold for the
County Administrator and opposed a retroactive raise for the Administrator due to
communication discrepancies. He was skeptical of Commissioner Earman's
assurances regarding future issues. He submitted a public records request for all
communications between the County Attorney and the County Administrator over the
past two weeks, emphasizing the legal implications of withholding records and
highlighting potential legal implications. Mr. Andros also questioned the accountability
measures for the Administrator and whether the County would cover legal defense
costs in an ongoing investigation.
Commissioner Earman responded by clarifying that the Clerk, Ryan Butler had
contacted the FDLE for a preliminary inquiry into possible criminal activity but
refrained from labeling it as such. He emphasized that Administrator Titkanich was
presumed innocent and stated that if there had been any wrongdoing, Administrator
Titkanich would have been dismissed. Commissioner Earman acknowledged that a
poor decision was made, but it was not done in secrecy or malice.
A motion was made by Commissioner Adams, seconded by Commissioner Moss,
to approve County Administrator addendum to his Employment Agreement with
the stipulation that any funds received prior to September 9, 2025, be returned to
the County. The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: 3- Commissioner Adams, Commissioner Earman, and Commissioner Moss
Nay: 2- Chairman Flescher, and Vice Chairman Loar
15. COMMISSIONERS MATTERS
A. Commissioner Joseph E. Flescher, Chairman
B. Commissioner Deryl Loar, Vice Chairman
C. Commissioner Susan Adams
D. Commissioner Joseph H. Earman
E. Commissioner Laura Moss
16. SPECIAL DISTRICTS AND BOARDS
A. Emergency Services District
B. Solid Waste Disposal District
C. Environmental Control Board
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Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes - Final September 9, 2025
17. PUBLIC COMMENT: NON -AGENDA -RELATED MATTERS
18. ADJOURNMENT
There being no further business the Chairman adjourned the meeting at 5:25 pm.
Indian River County, Florida Page 41
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes — Final
ATTEST:
Ryan L. Butler
Clerk of Circuit Court and Comptroller
)a By: Jl�vV
Deputy Clerk
Deryl Loar, Chairman
September 09, 2025
.•'�p�Mlss/,
. any G ^Fq
Approved: November 18, 2025
Indian River County Florida Page 42