HomeMy WebLinkAbout07/08/2026 (2)Indian River County, Florida
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Budget Workshop
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Meeting Minutes - Final
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Board of County Commissioners
Deryl Loar, District 4, Chairman
Laura Moss, District 5, Vice Chairman
Susan Adams, District I
Joseph Flescher, District 2
Joseph H. Earman, District 3
John A. Titkanich, Jr., County Administrator
Jennifer W. Shuler, County Attorney
Ryan L. Butler, Clerk of the Circuit Court and Comptroller
Shauna James, Deputy Clerk
Wednesday, July 8, 2026 9:00 AM
1. Call to Order
Present: 5
Chairman Deryl Loar
Vice Chairman Laura Moss
Commissioner Susan Adams
Commissioner Joseph Flescher
Commissioner Joe Earman
Indian River County Administration
Complex 1801 27th Street
Vero Beach, Florida 32960
indianriver.gov
2. A Moment of Silent Reflection for First Responders and Members of the Armed Forces Followed
by the Invocation
3. Pledge of Allegiance
Indian River County, Florida Page 1
4. General Overview Session
County Administrator John Titkanich provided an overview before presenting the recommended FY26/27
budget. He explained that Amendment 3 had generated misconceptions about the County's finances,
making it important to clarify key facts. He noted that the recommended $614.8 million budget reflected a
disciplined, forward -looking approach during a period of economic uncertainty and potential statewide
tax changes. Although the budget was 13.6 percent lower than the current midyear revised budget, it
represented a modest 2.7 percent increase over last year and remained below the May Consumer Price
Index (CPI).
Administrator Titkanich emphasized the County's commitment to prudent fiscal management. Despite
rising operational costs, the County had maintained millage rates for the General Fund, M.S.T.U., and
Emergency Services District, with the only increase tied to the 2024 Land Acquisition Bond. He
highlighted priorities including public safety, honoring the settlement agreement with the Sheriff's Office,
and assuming full responsibility for Animal Services and Mental Health Court operations. He explained
that targeted staffing adjustments, reduced but continued investment in training, and careful capital
project review were part of the County's overall strategy. Several major funds showed reductions due to
lower transfers, cost controls, and project timelines. Looking ahead, he stated that the County was
preparing for slowing economic growth, shifting real estate conditions, and potential tax restructuring.
Administrator Titkanich also addressed the Constitutional Amendment for the proposed Property Tax
Reform, noting that it could significantly reduce future ad valorem revenue and create challenges in
sustaining core services. In anticipation, the County formed an Internal Tax Reform Advisory Committee
to evaluate operations and develop long-term strategies. He concluded that this preparation would be
critical, as future budget processes could be especially difficult, underscoring the need for thoughtful
planning and informed decision -making.
In support of this overview, he presented slides explaining the definition of a fund, the County's list of
funds and fund types, revenues by source, the distribution of collected property taxes, and the origins and
utilization of the General Revenue Fund.
Administrator Titkanich stated that the current budget initiatives included implementing zero -based
budgeting, holding quarterly budget meetings, monitoring permit history, exploring options to diversify
revenue, and evaluating potential reduction scenarios of 5%, 10%, and 15%. He highlighted several major
budget impacts, noting a countywide tax roll increase of 6.8% and 7.0% in unincorporated areas, a
recommended $4 million increase in Sheriff funding compared to the mid -year settlement, and a
retirement rate increase of $1,786,426, or 4.9%, including Constitutionals. Additionally, he reported a
substantial rise in Other Post -Employment Benefits (OPEB) contributions totaling $1,535,019, or a
288.6% increase, and a Health Insurance contribution increase of $6,148,830, or 32.0%, both of which
include Constitutionals.
5. General Fund
5.A. GENERAL FUND
001-101
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OPERATIONS
001-102
COUNTY ATTORNEY
001-103
GIS TRANSFER
001-107
COMMUNICATIONS/EMERGENCY SERVICE
001-109
MAIN LIBRARY
001-112
NORTH COUNTY LIBRARY
001-113
BRACKETT LIBRARY
Indian River County, Florida Page 2
001-118
IRC SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION
001-119
LAW LIBRARY
001-122
MENTAL HEALTH COURT
001-201
ADMINISTRATOR - OPERATIONS
001-202
COMMUNITY SERVICES
001-203
HUMAN RESOURCES
001-204
PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT
001-206
VETERANS SERVICE
001-208
EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT
001-210
PARKS
001-211
HUMAN SERVICES
001-212
AG EXTENSION
001-215
PARKS - CONSERVATION LANDS
001-216
PROCUREMENT
001-220
FACILITIES MANAGEMENT
001-229
OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET
001-230
BUILDING & FACILITIES SERVICES
001-237
FPL GRANT EXPENDITURES
001-238
EMERGENCY BASE GRANT
001-241
IS/TELECOM TRANSFER
001-246
INSURANCE PREMIUMS
001-249
ANIMAL SERVICES
001-250
COUNTY ANIMAL CONTROL
001-251
MAILROOM/SWITCHBOARD
001-283
INDIAN RIVER LAGOON
Administrator Titkanich reported increases of $692,753 in State Mandated Retirement
Contributions, $815,546 (291.6%) in OPEB costs, and $3,240,166 (34.4%) in health insurance,
with BCC position costs totaling $673,836 and Constitutional Officers adding 14.35 full-time
employees. Most departmental increases, particularly in Communications and Emergency
Services, Libraries, the County Attorney's Office, and Community Services, were driven by
salary and benefit adjustments, while GIS and Soil & Water Conservation saw slight reductions.
He noted that Mental Health Court operations would shift fully to County management, and that
Emergency Management and Parks had decreased due to completed grants. Human Services
increased largely because of personnel costs, and the Extension Office had higher expenses tied to
its University of Florida agreement and relocation work. Conservation Lands decreased following
completion of prior -year projects. Facilities Management saw some cost increases, though its
overall budget declined due to operational savings. Office of Management and Budget decreased
due to reduced travel and the final payment of the Treasured Tomorrow plan, while Building and
Facilities increased mainly due to salaries, benefits, and insurance. Telecom costs and insurance
premiums declined after project completion.
He added that the County was preparing to assume Animal Services operations in November
2026, and that Mail Room costs had risen due to higher personnel, postage, and printing expenses.
Lagoon -related expenses decreased after several environmental projects concluded. He stated that
the General Fund budget for BCC departments remained unchanged at $37,660,056 for FY
26/27.
Chairman Loar noted that many jurisdictions did not fund OPEB and commended the County for
doing so.
Indian River County, Florida Page 3
6. Constitutional Officers
6.A. CONSTITUTIONAL OFFICERS
001-300
001-400
001-500
001-600
001-700
001-114
CLERK OF CIRCUIT COURT RYAN L. BUTLER
TAX COLLECTOR CAROLE JEAN JORDAN
PROPERTY APPRAISER WESLEY DAVIS
SHERIFF ERIC FLOWERS
SUPERVISOR OF ELECTIONS LESLIE R. SWAN
VALUE ADJUSTMENT BOARD
County Administrator Titkanich presented the budget for the Constitutional Officers, indicating
an overall budget increase of $8,728,228 (8.5%). The current budget was $102,681,962, bringing
the current budget total to $111,410,190. A significant portion of this increase was attributed to
the $7.5 million settlement agreement with the Sheriff. This included $4 million in new funding
for FY 26/27, along with an additional $3.5 million drawn from cash reserves.
The Clerk of the Court experienced a modest $84,492 (5.4%) budget increase. The Tax
Collector's budget was still pending, with completion expected by August. The Property
Appraiser proposed a $209,706 (3.7%) budget increase. The Sheriffs budget was set to increase
by $7,500,000 (8.7%). Furthermore, the budget allocated $650,000 for inmate medical expenses.
This allocation, introduced the previous year, continued in response to the Sheriffs request, in
compliance with the State Statute mandating funding for these expenses. The Sheriff's electrical
expenses of $780,000 were also included in this budget. The Supervisor of Elections' budget was
set to increase by $87,098 (3.6%). Additionally, the Value Adjustment Board budget increased by
$16,600 (23.7%).
Property Appraiser Wesley Davis said his team aimed to support the Commission during property
tax reform discussions. He noted a required $70,000—$75,000 expense for aerial imagery and
emphasized that his office had maintained the same staffing level since 2010. He expressed
concern about rising insurance costs for taxpayers and stated that his budget met Department of
Revenue standards. He added that vacant positions would result in a year-end refund.
Supervisor of Elections Leslie Swan thanked the County for replacing her office's old carpet and
approving a new vehicle. Her budget included relocating the server room and replacing an aging
firewall. The initial 1.7% increase rose to 3.6% after health insurance adjustments. She closed by
thanking the Board for its support.
Indian River County Sheriff Chief Financial Officer Aimee Cooper expressed gratitude on behalf
of the department, thanking everyone for their support.
Sheriff Eric Flowers explained that although the settlement agreement guaranteed a $4 million
increase for FY 26/27, rising countywide healthcare costs strained his budget. After deducting
Mental Health Court expenses that the County would assume on October 1, 2026, he requested a
total of $4,570,926, which exceeded the settlement's terms.
County Attorney Jennifer Shuler underscored the legal constraints of the Sheriffs settlement: the
settlement agreement was exclusive, could only be amended in writing, and prohibited further
budget increases except in emergencies. She restated the agreement's specifics —a $3.5 million
amendment for FY 25/26 and a $4 million increase for FY 26/27.
During discussion, the Board made its position clear. Commissioner Adams firmly opposed
Indian River County, Florida Page 4
exceeding the agreement, noting it was negotiated and signed with known risks, and that the •
County had already absorbed major costs such as Inmate Medical Care and the upcoming
transition of Mental Health Court operations. Chairman Loar also resisted modifying a settlement
crafted to resolve litigation, emphasizing the importance of honoring its terms. Vice Chairman
Moss suggested placing the issue on a future agenda for further review, while Commissioner
Earman supported giving staff and the Sheriff additional time to explore options but did not
endorse exceeding the agreement.
Administrator Titkanich explained that granting the Sheriff's request —an additional $570,926
beyond the settled amount —would require the Board to agree in principle to pursuing a formal
amendment, which would then return for approval in August. The Board acknowledged that no
increase beyond the $4 million could occur without legally amending the settlement.
Ms. Cooper noted the Sheriffs Office had already deferred priority needs to stay within the
agreed budget and asked about amendment limits. Chairman Loar clarified that while increases
above the settlement required formal modification, the Sheriff could still submit standard budget
amendment requests during FY 26/27.
The Board reached consensus to allow budget amendment requests from the Sheriff for FY 26/27
and agreed to set a not -to -exceed limit of $570,926 for those amendments.
7. Municipal Service Taxing Unit (M.S.T.U.)
7.A. M.S.T.0
004-104
004-105
004-108
004-115
004-116
004-161
004-204
004-205
004-207
004-231
004-400
Fund
NORTH COUNTY AQUATIC CENTER
GIFFORD AQUATIC CENTER
RECREATION
INTERGENERATIONAL FACILITY
BEACH PARKS
SHOOTING RANGE
PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT
COUNTY PLANNING
CODE ENFORCEMENT
NATURAL RESOURCES
TAX COLLECTOR
County Administrator Titkanich provided an overview of the Municipal Service Taxing Unit
(M.S.T.U.) budget, noting a projected 7% increase in ad valorem revenue, generating about
$1,363,372 at a 95% collection rate. The millage rate remained 1.1506. Transfers out totaled
$43,983,162, up $859,565 (2%), largely due to Sheriffs services in unincorporated areas. The
OPEB adjustment increased by $19,169 (191.1%) because of higher health insurance costs.
He reviewed departmental changes within the M.S.T.U. fund. The North County Aquatic Center
showed a $262,453 (14%) decrease after last year's rehabilitation, while costs rose at the Gifford
Aquatic Center ($14,176; 1.6%), Recreation ($37,337; 2.9%), and the Intergenerational Center
($3,288; 0.03%) rose due to insurance increases.
Beach Parks increased $107,674 (8%) from Simulator Grant and shed expenditures. The Shooting
Range increased $28,416 (2.6%) for salaries, benefits, and new equipment.
Indian River County, Florida Page 5
Planning and Development decreased $18,846 (3.2%), reflecting the phase -out of office
renovations, position eliminations, and the completion of last year's Oslo Road analysis. Code
Enforcement rollover costs also ended.
Natural Resources decreased $2,901 (0.05%) after completing environmental studies.
The Tax Collector's budget was estimated to rise 10%, pending final numbers.
Overall, the M.S.T.U. budget totaled $13,134,658, with a proposed decrease to $12,310,546, a
reduction of $824,112 (6.3%). Administrator Titkanich emphasized the need for careful
evaluation of M.S.T.U. expenses going forward.
8. Transportation Fund
8.A. TRANSPORTATION FUND
111-214
ROAD AND BRIDGE
111-243
PUBLIC WORKS
111-244
COUNTY ENGINEERING
111-245
TRAFFIC ENGINEERING
111-281
STORMWATER
County Administrator Titkanich reported a projected $49,000 (1.8%) increase in gas tax revenue
and a $1,632,347 (7.8%) decrease in General Fund transfers due to prior -year projects and
equipment purchases. Eliminating three positions saved $413,055, and Road and Bridge funding
fell $1,101,969 (7.8%). Public Works saw a major reduction of $930,864 (57.5%) from the
completed Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Implementation Plan; funding for drainage
improvements had been removed; document scanning and renovation work were completed.
County Engineering decreased $61,711 (1.3%), Traffic Engineering decreased $490,290 (11%),
and Stormwater Management dropped $224,563 (11.3%) due to prior -year maintenance and
equipment costs. Overall, the Transportation Fund budget declined from $26,948,106 to
$24,138,709, a reduction of $2,809,397 (10.4%).
9. Emergency Services District
9.A. EMERGENCY SERVICES DISTRICT
114-120 FIRE RESCUE
114-240 LIFE SAFETY
County Administrator Titkanich presented the Emergency Services District budget, noting a 6.7%
increase in the ad valorem tax roll, generating $3,875,910 at the current millage rate of 2.3531,
which he recommended keeping. The budget included major increases of $578,224 (324%) in
OPEB and $1,470,107 (35.3%) in fire department health insurance. The capital budget dropped
$14,091,621 (78.1%) to $3,942,174, and eliminating one position saved $165,634. General and
administrative costs rose due to salaries, benefits, and automotive insurance, though lower
insurance rates and completed roof projects helped offset some expenses. Additional changes
included higher GIS and equipment costs for the State Forest Service and reduced life safety
funding. IT service charge adjustments resulted in a net impact of $260,644.
He recommended decreasing the Emergency Services District budget from $88,598,048 to
$78,839,816 (11%).
10. Non -Departmental
Indian River County, Florida Page 6
10.A. STATE AGENCIES
001-106
NEW HORIZONS
001-106
STATE HEALTH DEPARTMENT
001-110
TREASURE COAST REGIONAL PLANNING COUNCIL
001-110
IR LAGOON NATIONAL ESTUARY PROGRAM COUNCIL
001-110
DEPT. OF JUVENILE JUSTICE
001-111
MEDICAID
001-252
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL BOARD
001-901
CIRCUIT COURT ADMINISTRATION
001-901
GUARDIAN AD LITEM
001-903
VICTIM ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
001-903
STATE ATTORNEY
001-904
PUBLIC DEFENDER
001-907
MEDICAL EXAMINER
County Administrator Titkanich presented the budget recommendations for state agencies,
beginning with New Horizons. After meeting with the CEO, he recommended maintaining flat
funding at $450,000 rather than the $550,000 requested, given fiscal challenges.
The Department of Juvenile Justice (DJJ) had not yet submitted its budget request, which would
require a future budget amendment once finalized. For planning purposes, level funding of
$785,860 was programmed. Medicaid costs increased by $58,730, reflecting a state -mandated
adjustment.
The State Health Department budget increased by $25,893 due to state -mandated salary changes
related to public health functions; overall, funding remained flat.
Membership dues for the Treasure Coast Regional Planning Council increased by $854 (1.2%)
based on population growth. Funding for the National Estuary Program Council remained level.
For Circuit Court expenses, a $196,223 (15.6%) reduction resulted from the County's assumption
of Mental Health Court costs. Additional adjustments included decreases of $2,649 (3.9%) for the
Guardian ad Litem program and $8,162 (7.2%) for the Public Defender. The Victim Assistance
Program increased by $1,187 (6.3%) due to its transition away from the State Attorney's Office.
The Medical Examiner's budget decreased by $28,288 (2.6%) due to Interlocal Agreement
factors, including autopsy counts, death rates, and population —another county's increased
caseload shifted costs downward this year.
Overall, the recommended funding for state agencies totaled $6,923,474, down from $7,058,311,
reflecting a reduction of $134,834 (1.9%).
Administrator Titkanich noted that DJJ funding may need to be revisited once their final request
was received.
Health Department Administrator Miranda Hawker thanked the Commissioners and County
Administrator for their continued support of the Health Department. She acknowledged the
significant needs within the community and expressed appreciation for their support, especially
during a difficult budget year.
Indian River County, Florida Page 7
10.B. NON -DEPARTMENTAL
001-110 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DIVISION
001-128 CHILDREN'S SERVICES
001-137 SEBASTIAN COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AREA
001-137 FELLSMERE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AREA
County Administrator Titkanich summarized the Economic Development Division budget, noting
it remained essentially flat with a minor decrease of $85. He reported that the Children's Services
Grant, approved by the Board on March 24, 2026, totaled $3,778,838. This reflected an increase
of $297,071 (8.5%), funded through the General Fund via an eighth -mill allocation. He noted that
future property tax reform could potentially impact this service.
Administrator Titkanich reviewed the Community Redevelopment Agencies (CRAs). For the
Sebastian CRA, rising property values resulted in a $10,108 (3%) increase in tax increment
funding. For the Fellsmere CRA, entering its third year in the expanded district, increased
property value appreciation generated an additional $32,210 (26.9%); he noted that the percentage
increase appeared larger due to the relatively small base amount of $119,970.
Chairman Loar and Administrator Titkanich discussed the potential sunsetting of CRAs.
Administrator Titkanich noted that legislation from 2019 included sunset provisions, but
governing bodies could extend CRAs with the necessary votes. He highlighted that CRAs focus
on areas with blight or poor infrastructure, helping protect the County's long-term revenues.
Funding for CRAs comes from tax -increment financing, in which increased property values
generate additional tax revenue for redevelopment. The Sebastian Septic -to -Sewer project was
mentioned as an example of a current collaborative effort.
11. Non -Profit Organizations
11.A. NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
001-110 MENTAL HEALTH ASSOCIATION
001-110 UNITED AGAINST POVERTY (fka HARVEST FOOD)
001-110 211 PALM BEACH/TREASURE COAST
001-110 CTC-SRA-SENIOR SERVICES
County Administrator Titkanich recommended maintaining level funding for all nonprofit
agencies. This included the Mental Health Association, United Against Poverty, 211 Palm
Beach/Treasure Coast, and Senior Resource Association (CTC/SRA) senior services programs.
12. Quasi Non -Profit Organizations
12.A. QUASI NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS
001-206
VETERANS COUNCIL OF INDIAN RIVER COUNTY, INC.
001-110
COMMUNITY TRANSPORTATION COORDINATOR (SRA)
001-110
COMMUNITY TRANSPORTATION COORD. GRANTS (SRA)
001-110
GIFFORD YOUTH ACHIEVEMENT CENTER, INC.
001-110
PROGRESSIVE CIVIC LEAGUE OF GIFFORD
001-110
HUMANE SOCIETY OF VERO BEACH, FL
001-110
TREASURE COAST HOMELESS SERVICES COUNCIL, INC.
County Administrator Titkanich presented the Quasi —Non -Profit Organizations budget
amendment. He noted a $231,413 (69%) reduction for the Humane Society because the County
Indian River County, Florida Page 8
would assume full Animal Control and Animal Services operations in November 2027. Funding
for other nonprofits remained at the recommended level.
He reported that Community Transportation Coordinator (CTC) Grants for the Senior Resource
Association (SRA) totaled $10,523,655, reflecting a full reset of grant funding from the prior
year. SRA's CTC budget request exceeded the recommended $1,874,557 by about $376,000.
After reviewing staffing options that reduced the gap by $168,000, only $28,000 remained
unresolved. He asked the Board to allow staff to continue working with SRA President and CEO
Karen Deigl to finalize a solution before the first budget hearing.
Ms. Deigl stated that SRA required $2,250,618 to maintain current transit service, noting fuel
costs had risen 45% and that the $800,000 annual Service Development Grant would end
midyear. She offered an alternative: fund SRA at the recommended level and address any
shortfall through a midyear budget amendment. The Board agreed, stating they did not want any
reduction in transit service hours or days.
13. Non -Ad Valorem Assessment Charges
[Clerk's Note: Item 13 to be discussed with Item 15]
14. Streetlighting Districts
14.A. STR
179
180
181
182
183
184
186
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
EETLIGHTING DISTRICTS
OCEANSIDE
OSLO PARK
GIFFORD
LAURELWOOD
ROCKRIDGE
VERO HIGHLANDS
PORPOISE POINT
LAUREL COURT
TIERRA LINDA
VERO SHORES
IXORA PARK
ROYAL POINCIANA
ROSELAND ROAD
WHISPERING PINES
MOORINGS
WALKER'S GLEN
GLENDALE LAKES
FLORALTON BEACH
WEST WABASSO
County Administrator Titkanich reported that all Street Lighting District assessment rates would
remain the same, except for Ixora Park. Due to rising electricity costs, the assessment for Ixora
Park would increase from $32 per parcel per acre to $35 per parcel per acre.
15. Other M.S.B.U./Assessments
15.A. OTHER M.S.B.U./ASSESSMENTS
171 EAST GIFFORD STORMWATER M.S.B.U.
185 VERO LAKE ESTATES M.S.B.U.
Indian River County, Florida Page 9
Other Assessments RAIN TREE CORNERS CULVERT ASSESSMENT
WATER'S EDGE CULVERT ASSESSMENT
NORTH COUNTY WATER ASSESSMENT
UNIVERSAL COLLECTION ASSESSMENT
County Administrator Titkanich presented the remaining M.S.B.U. assessments. Vero Lake
Estates stayed at $50 and East Gifford Stormwater at $10. The new Raintree Corners Culvert
assessment applied to 16 parcels with a 10 -year payback at $2,927.93, while Water's Edge
decreased by $77.14 after true -up to actual costs.
He recommended discontinuing County support for culvert -related M.S.B.U.s, noting challenges
with fronting private infrastructure costs and later recovering them through assessments. This
applied only to Raintree Corners and Water's Edge.
The North County Water Assessment decreased by $7.44 to $275.78 in year four of its ten-year
schedule.
Solid Waste Disposal District assessments remained flat: $125.06 for residential, $79.12 for
commercial, and $46.62 for readiness -to -use.
The Universal Collection rate increased from $181.70 to $183.92, a $2.22 rise tied to the waste
hauler's CPI adjustment. As a result, residents would pay an additional $2.22 in the next fiscal
year.
16. Enterprise Funds
16.A. ENTERPI
411-217
411-255
418-221
418-232
418-236
441-233
471-218
471-219
471-235
471-257
471-265
471-268
471-269
471-282
471-292
474
475
tISE FUNDS
SWDD - SANITARY LANDFILL
SWDD - RECYCLING
GOLF COURSE - OPERATIONS
GOLF COURSE - FOOD & BEVERAGE
GOLF COURSE - CLUBHOUSE
BUILDING DEPARTMENT
UTILITIES - WASTEWATER TREATMENT
UTILITIES - WATER PRODUCTION
UTILITIES - GENERAL & ENGINEERING
UTILITIES - SLUDGE OPERATIONS
UTILITIES - CUSTOMER SERVICE
UTILITIES - WASTEWATER COLLECTION
UTILITIES - WATER DISTRIBUTION
UTILITIES - OSPREY MARSH
UTILITIES - SPOONBILL MARSH
UTILITY WATER IMPACT FEES
UTILITY SEWER IMPACT FEES
Office of Management and Budget Director Kristin Daniels presented the Enterprise Funds,
beginning with the Solid Waste Disposal District. Its proposed budget was $44,356,119, an
increase of $1,967,510 (4.6%), driven mainly by rising recycling, transportation, and operating
contract costs for convenience centers and landfills.
Indian River County, Florida Page 10
She outlined the Sandridge Golf Course budget, proposed at $8,059,138, an increase of
$2,861,325 (55%), largely due to the opening of the new clubhouse restaurant and banquet
facility.
Ms. Daniels reviewed the Utilities budget, which was proposed at $66,659,344, a decrease of
$1,847,863 (2.7%). Water Impact Fees were projected at $1,682,309, up $806,053 (92%), and
Sewer Impact Fees at $1,816,500, up $706,693 (63.7%). She attributed both increases to yearly
fluctuations in capital projects approved within the Capital Improvement Element (CIE).
Commissioner Adams highlighted that those funds were generated and spent by the respective
departments. She noted that, like many businesses, those funds did not come from taxpayer
dollars. Ms. Daniels confirmed this by stating that the County could not allocate any revenue
generated by these enterprises to the General Fund, or vice versa.
17. Internal Service Funds
17.A. INTERNAL SERVICE FUNDS
501 FLEET MANAGEMENT
502 RISK MANAGEMENT (SELF INSURANCE)
504 EMPLOYEE HEALTH INSURANCE
505-103 IT - GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
505-241 IT - INFORMATION SYSTEMS & TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Office of Management and Budget Director Kristin Daniels presented the proposed budgets for
the Internal Service Fund. The proposed budget for Fleet Management was $4,802,581, reflecting
a slight increase of $14,143 (0.3%). She explained that this increase was primarily intended to
cover additional health insurance costs.
Ms. Daniels reviewed Risk Management, which oversaw the County's self-insurance fund. The
proposed budget for this fund was $9,028,550, representing a decrease of $1,514,590 (14.4%).
This reduction was largely due to a decrease in property and casualty premiums of about
$900,000, which the Board approved on April 21, 2026. She also noted that this was the first year
the budget reflected the Sheriff's Office obtaining its own Workers' Compensation coverage.
Ms. Daniels continued with the Employee Health Insurance Fund. The proposed budget was
$39,500,203, an increase of $4,297,473 (12.2%). She stated that the increased costs were driven
by rising medical and pharmacy claims, as well as escalating expenses associated with the
employee health clinic, as previously presented to the Board of County Commissioners on June
16, 2026.
Chairman Loar asked about the potential impact of the health insurance items the Board approved
in June and whether the budget could remain flat next year. Ms. Daniels responded that
maintaining a flat budget remained the goal; however, she cautioned that unforeseen high -cost
claims could occur and affect that objective. She noted that this year's budget had already been
influenced by similar unexpected expenses.
Ms. Daniels presented the proposed Information Technology budget, totaling $6,933,579. This
amount represented a decrease of $260,195 (3.6%), resulting from reductions in other professional
services and software expenses.
Indian River County, Florida Page 11
18. Miscellaneous Funds
18.A. MISCELLANEOUS FUNDS
102
TRAFFIC IMPACT FEES
103
ADDITIONAL IMPACT FEES
104
TRAFFIC IMPACT FEES 2020
108
RENTAL ASSISTANCE
109
SECONDARY ROAD CONSTRUCTION
112
SPECIAL LAW ENFORCEMENT
117
TREE ORDINANCE FINES
119
TOURIST DEVELOPMENT FUND
120
911 SURCHARGE
121
DRUG ABUSE FUND
123
IRCLHAP/SHIP
124
METRO PLAN ORGANIZATION
127
NATIVE UPLANDS ACQUISITION FUND
128
COASTAL ENGINEERING
130
NEIGHBORHOOD STABILIZATION PLAN 3
133
FLORIDA BOATING IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM
135
DISABLED ACCESS PROGRAMS
137
TRAFFIC EDUCATION PROGRAM
138
ARP - AMERICAN RESCUE PLAN
139
CARES ACT & COVID-19 RESPONSE
140
COURT FACILITY SURCHARGE FUND
141
ADDITIONAL COURT COSTS FUND
142
COURT TECHNOLOGY FUND
145
LAND ACQUISITION SERIES 2006
147
OPIOID SETTLEMENT FUNDS
155
LAND ACQUISITION SERIES 2024
Office of Management and Budget Director Kristin Daniels presented the proposed budget for the
Miscellaneous Funds.
Fund 102, Traffic Impact Fees, had a proposed budget of zero, a reduction of $753,133, reflecting
the discontinuation of traffic impact fee collections and the planned spend -down of remaining
district balances.
Fund 103, Additional Impact Fees, had a proposed budget of $1,483,615, a decrease of
$7,325,776. Ongoing projects were funded through a budget amendment once rollover amounts
were finalized. The $1.48 million represented the amount approved in year two of the Capital
Improvement Element (CIE), and any portion of the current year's $8,809,391 not completed
would be added to next year's total.
Fund 104, Traffic Impact Fees 2020, had a proposed budget of $7,050,000, a decrease of
$9,202,409. These active traffic impact fee districts had been consolidated into two areas, and
annual budgets fluctuated based on CIE projects.
Fund 108, Rental Assistance, had a proposed budget of $3,738,830, a decrease of $254,500,
reflecting the anticipated Section 8 grant revenue for the next fiscal year.
Fund 109, Secondary Roads Construction (Gas Tax Fund), had a proposed budget of $9,585,973,
Indian River County, Florida Page 12
a decrease of $3,995,571, with most funding allocated to CIE projects, resulting in significant
year-to-year variation.
Fund 112, Special Law Enforcement, had a proposed budget of zero. The fund was populated
through a budget amendment once collections were finalized, and revenue was then distributed to
the Sheriff.
Fund 117, Tree Ordinance Fine Fund, had a proposed budget of $280,000, a reduction of
$105,000. Halstrom, South Prong Lagoon, and Cypress Bend had been included in last year's
CIE.
Fund 119, Tourist Development, had a proposed budget of $2,361,451, an increase of $112,816,
reflecting the Tourist Development Council's recommended awards approved by the Board on
June 16, 2026.
Fund 120, 911 Surcharge Fund, had a proposed budget of $1,218,128, a reduction of $1,660,675,
due to the removal of NexGen 911 software previously funded in the current fiscal year.
Fund 121, Drug Abuse Fund, had a proposed budget of $90,000, an increase of $15,000, based on
the 19th Judicial Circuit's request for anticipated expenses.
Fund 123, SHIP Fund, had a proposed budget of $1,734,196, a decrease of $1,764,518, reflecting
the County's planned SHIP allocation for next year.
Fund 124, Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO), had a proposed budget of $719,132, a
decrease of $93,068, with one position eliminated.
Fund 127, Native Uplands Acquisition, had a proposed budget of $206,000, an increase of
$106,000 to support invasive species control and firebreaks.
Fund 128, Coastal Engineering, had a proposed budget of $3,351,637, a decrease of $5,851,843,
with no beach renourishment projects planned next year. The current fiscal year included $6
million for Sector 5 renourishment.
Fund 130, Neighborhood Stabilization Program 3, remained level at $10,000.
Fund 133, Florida Boating Improvement Program, had a proposed budget of $140,000, a decrease
of $311,300. The current year included $255,000 for the anchoring limitation update, which
would not recur.
Fund 135, Disabled Access Program, had a proposed budget of zero, a decrease of $34,638, with
the remaining balance scheduled for expenditure this year to complete an ADA accessibility
study.
Fund 137, Dori Slosberg Driver Education Safety Act Fund, had a proposed budget of $49,000,
with level funding based on the Indian River County School District's Driver Education Program
request.
Fund 138, American Rescue Plan Act (ARP) Funds, had a proposed budget of zero, with all funds
scheduled to be spent by year-end.
Indian River County, Florida Page 13
Fund 139, CARES Act Fund, had a proposed budget of zero, a reduction of $83,175, representing
the remaining balance.
Fund 140, Court Facility Surcharge Fund, had a proposed budget of $150,458, an increase of
$29,634, supporting facility -related expenses for the State Attorney, Guardian ad Litem, Public
Defender, and Court Administration.
Fund 141, Additional Court Costs Fund, had level funding at $95,000, supporting the Access to
Justice Program, Teen Court, and Court Administration.
Fund 142, Court Technology Fund, had a proposed budget of $325,000, an increase of $25,000,
supporting IT needs for the Guardian ad Litem, State Attorney, and Public Defender. The General
Fund contributed an additional $650,291 for unfunded requests.
Fund 145, Land Acquisition Series Fund, had a proposed budget of zero. The fund originated
from Land Acquisition Bonds issued in 2006, with remaining reimbursement balances scheduled
for expenditure in the current fiscal year.
Fund 147, Opioid Settlement Fund, had a proposed budget of zero, a decrease of $512,994, with
expenditures processed via budget amendment as annual settlement proceeds were received.
Fund 155, Land Acquisition Bond Series 2024, had $24,610,154 budgeted in the current fiscal
year, with a proposed budget of zero for next year. After fiscal year close, the remaining balance,
following land purchases underway, would be rolled forward, providing the exact amount
available for the next year.
Vice Chairman Moss asked how state -mandated court cost funds were handled when expenses
exceeded available revenue. Ms. Daniels explained that courthouse fees helped offset agency
budgets but did not cover all costs, requiring the General Fund to make up the difference, and
noted that Interlocal Agreements prevented counties from reducing funding independently. Vice
Chairman Moss questioned why excess costs could not be billed back to the State. County
Attorney Shuler stated she could provide an analysis of required versus voluntary funding. Vice
Chairman Moss requested a clear list of mandated obligations. Ms. Daniels agreed to prepare the
information.
19. Debt Service/Capital Projects
19.A. DEBT SERVICE/CAPITAL PROJECTS
204 DODGER BONDS
255 LAND ACQUSITION BONDS 2024
308 JACKIE ROBINSON TRAINING COMPLEX
(fka CAPITAL RESERVE FUND)
315 OPTIONAL ONE -CENT SALES TAX
Office of Management and Budget Director Kristin Daniels presented the proposed budget for
Debt Service and Capital Projects, beginning with the Dodger Bonds. The proposed budget was
$500,000. She explained that this amount represented the annual debt service for the Jackie
Robinson Training Complex property. The debt service would expire in 2031, but the $500,000
Indian River County, Florida Page 14
payment was funded each year through the County's spring training facility agreement with the
State of Florida. Since the facility continued to function in a similar manner, the County remained
eligible to receive the annual $500,000 from the state, which fully covered the debt service, with
no County funds required.
Fund 255, Land Acquisition Bond Series 2024, had a proposed budget of $3,982,041, an increase
of $2,138,609. The increase reflected the County's issuance of the remaining $27 million in
voter -approved Land Acquisition Bonds, which closed on July 2, 2026.
Fund 308, Jackie Robinson Training Complex (formerly Dodgertown Capital Reserve), had a
proposed budget of $434,112, a decrease of $558,801. The reduction was due to the rollover of
unspent FY 25/26 funds. The proposed amount covered capital and maintenance expenses,
including the annual CPI adjustment required under the facility lease agreement with Major
League Baseball.
Fund 315, Optional One Cent Sales Tax, had a proposed budget of $51,635,877, a decrease of
$34,896,774. The fluctuation reflected capital project scheduling and year-end rollovers. The FY
26/27 proposal represented the projects included in the Capital Improvement Element previously
approved by the Board.
20. Aggregate Millage
20.A. AGGREGATE MILLAGE RATE IS 6.1155
County Administrator Titkanich stated that the current rate was 6.1158, the rollback rate was
5.8554, and the proposed rate was 6.1155. The difference from rollback was 0.2601.
21. Recap — Total Proposed Budget and Proposed Millage Rates
21.A. RECAP — TOTAL PROPOSED BUDGET AND PROPOSED MILLAGE RATES
JOHN A. TITKANICH, JR., COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR
In closing, County Administrator Titkanich summarized the overall proposed budget for FY
26/27. The total proposed budget was $614,789,330, a decrease of $96,944,702.
For the General Fund, the proposed millage was 3.5475, which was 4.62% above rollback. The
proposed General Fund budget was $172,434,473, an increase of $984,119.
For the Municipal Service Taxing Unit (M.S.T.U.), the proposed millage was 1.1506, which was
4.26% above rollback. The proposed M.S.T.U. budget was $57,189,815, a decrease of $733,865.
For the Transportation Fund, the proposed budget was $25,610,535, a decrease of $2,798,846.
For the Emergency Services District, the proposed millage was 2.353 1, which was 4.29% above
the rollback rate. The proposed budget was $78,839,816, a decrease of $9,758,232.
For the Land Acquisition Bond Series 2024, the proposed millage was 0.1238. The proposed
budget was $3,982,041, an increase of $2,138,609.
Administrator Titkanich advised the Board to consider any proposed changes to the tentative
budget and move to adopt the proposed millage rates.
Indian River County, Florida Page 15
A motion was made by Commissioner Flescher, seconded by Commissioner Adams, to
approve the proposed General Fund Millage Rate of 3.5475. The motion passed by the
following vote:
Aye: 5 - Chairman Loar, Vice Chairman Moss, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner Flescher,
Commissioner Earman
Nay: 0 -None
A motion was made by Commissioner Flescher, seconded by Commissioner Adams, to
approve the proposed M.S.T.U. Millage Rate of 1.1506. The motion passed by the following
vote:
Aye: 5 - Chairman Loar, Vice Chairman Moss, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner Flescher,
Commissioner Earman
Nay: 0 -None
A motion was made by Commissioner Flescher, seconded by Commissioner Earman, to
approve the proposed Emergency Services District millage rate of 2.3531. The motion
passed by the following vote:
Aye: 5 - Chairman Loar, Vice Chairman Moss, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner Flescher,
Commissioner Earman
Nay: 0 -None
A motion was made by Vice Chairman Moss, seconded by Commissioner Adams, to approve
the proposed Land Acquisition Millage Rate of 0.1238. The motion passed by the following
vote:
Aye: 5 - Chairman Loar,
Commissioner Earman
Nay: 0 - None
22. Adjournment
22.A. ADJOURN
Vice Chairman Moss, Commissioner Adams, Commissioner Flescher,
Administrator Titkanich summarized the upcoming budget hearing schedule. He stated that the
preliminary budget hearing was set for September 9, 2026, at 5:01 p.m. in the Board of County
Commissioners Chambers, followed by the final budget hearing on September 16, 2026, at 5:01
p.m., also in the Board of County Commissioners Chambers.
There being no further business, the Chairman adjourned the meeting at 12:10 P.M.
Indian River County, Florida Page 16
Board of County Commissioners Meeting Minutes — Final July 8, 2026
ATTEST:
R-7
yan L. Butler
Clerk of Circuit Court and Comptroller
By::!N ry I � a'
Deputy Cler
l/O !<*
Deryl Loar, Chairman .
Approved:kt 4, 20264, 2026