HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-086 rr
Indian River County Library
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MasterFacilities Plan
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2005 - 2025
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Ruth O ' Donnell , Library Consultant
and
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Harvard dolly Architects
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Now
no 1
WA Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025
Executive Summary
Introduction
In response to anticipated continuing population growth the Indian River County Board of
County Commissioners , Public Library Advisory Board, and county management initiated a
public library facilities planning process in early 2004 . They sought expert opinions to assist
them in identifying future library space needs and best locations in a formal master plan
document. Ruth O ' Donnell , Library Consultant, and Ward Friszolowski , Architect, Harvard
Jolly Architects , studied existing and future needs , current usage of services , status of existing
■r facilities , and other issues related to public library service in the county. The table below
presents a summary of existing facilities .
Library Site Facility History Size in Service Roles
Square Feet
,,. Main Library ■ Owned by IR County 49 , 286 SF Full service public library
1600 21st St. ■ Opened February with focus on :
Vero Beach 1991 ■ Reference
+rr ■ Expanded 2002 ■ Independent learning
■ Preschoolers learning
■ Community activities
+■� and information
North Indian River ■ Owned by IR County 25 ,445 SF Full service with focus on :
County Library ■ Opened November ■ Popular materials
�■+ (North IRC ) 1990 ■ Independent learning
1001 Co . Rd . 512 ■ Expanded 2002 ■ Preschoolers learning
Sebastian
r Gifford Library ■ IR County owns the 1 ,513 SF Public library outreach
Gifford Youth building (opened in (does not service (not a full service
Activity Center 1998 , expanded in include shared library) . Focused on
4875 43rd Ave . 2000) meeting room) children attending the
Vero Beach ■ Opened in early 2004 Center; adults can use but
in dedicated space in materials not appropriate .
the Youth Activity Computers available and
Center are also used in Center
■ Partnership between GED classes .
the library system,
United Way Shares a conference room
Foundation of IR with the Center that is
County, and the located next to the library .
Gifford Youth
Activity Center, a
non-profit agency
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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Library Site Facility History Size in Service Roles
Square Feet
r. Law Library ■ Located in IR County 3 , 993 SF Special library; focus is
IR County Courthouse , owned reference service related to
Courthouse by County legal information
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200016 th Ave ■ Opened in current
Vero Beach location in 1995
+� TOTAL ALL 80, 237
TOTAL PUBLIC 76 , 244
This plan is presented to the Board of County Commissioners after review and approval by the
Indian River County Public Library Advisory Board (PLAB ) . The plan includes study methods
and findings , and a recommended plan for developing the library system to meet public library
service needs for the next twenty years .
Methods
The consultants worked closely with library and county staff as they investigated facilities
needs. Study methods included:
Document, electronic information, and publications review
■. Interviews with elected and appointed county officials, the Public Library Advisory board,
and library management
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• Four public meetings , a meeting with Friends of the Library leadership , and three
meetings with library employees
• Interviews and meetings with representatives of a number of organizations and public
agencies in the county
• Assessments of the Main , North IRC , and Gifford libraries
• Comparison of library resources and use to state and national peer groups and state
standards .
• Population demographic review and analysis and study of current and projected
residential development in the county
• Review and analysis of library resource and use statistics , including comparison to state
and national peer groups and Florida standards
• Observation of traffic patterns and travel time and distances around the county
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Findings
,r. Study findings are described in detail in Sections Two through Seven of the plan . In summary,
the consultants found that :
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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Existing Facilities
• The Main Library and the North Indian River County Library facilities are in good
condition but cannot be expanded further at their present locations . Space is fully used at
r. these libraries and any new service and the regular addition of newly available library
materials requires reallocation of existing space and thinning of collections .
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• The library outlet at the Gifford Youth Center can be expanded to gain additional space .
Local Opinion
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• Most member of the public , elected and appointed officials , library support group
members , and library staff think additional public library space will be needed as the
population of the county grows .
'� • Most people interviewed believe that the town of Fellsmere and the Gifford Community
should have local public library service because of economic and transportation issues in
those two areas .
• The South County area is also perceived to need local service .
• A joint use public/community college library on the Indian River Community College
'•" Muller Campus is thought by many to be desirable as a means of attracting improved
higher education opportunities to the county as well as serving the public .
• Most people believe the beach population is best served by libraries on the mainland and
that it would be difficult if not impossible to locate a library on the island .
• Library staff and members of the public suggest moving non-public service functions to a
separate facility (from the Main Library) to provide additional public service space .
Library Resources and Use
Library collections , staffing, funding and other resources were compared to two peer groups :
five library systems in Florida and 35 libraries from around the nation . Comparisons were
rn also made to standards published in Florida Library Association Public Library Standards
2004. Those comparisons indicate that :
• Indian River library funding is good by comparison to others .
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• Resources available to the public such as collections , hours of service , technology,
staffing, and volunteers are either above or well above average for the two peer groups
rr. and either at the Essential or Enhanced quality levels in the standards .
Note : quality levels in the standards are Essential , Enhanced, and Exemplary .
rr • Use of the library system ' s resources ranges from one below average (electronic visits)
and one average to the remainder above or well above average in comparison to state and
national peer groups (there are no Florida standards for the use measures discussed) .
• These results indicate strong support for libraries and equally strong levels of use .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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Population Demographics
• The 2005 projected county population of 124 ,400 is projected to increase to 168 ,000
residents by 2025 , the end of this plan . This 35 % increase will occur in new residential
.. development throughout the areas of the county east of I-95 .
• Residential development in planned developments of significant size is anticipated in
unincorporated areas , especially in the central and southern parts of the county.
• Population growth will also take place in the Sebastian area, turning Sebastian into the
largest incorporated city by 2025 , twice the size of Vero Beach and almost doubling the
+• numbers of people living there compared to the present day .
• The population west of I-95 is not expected to increase since that area will continue its
agricultural use designation.
• People living in the incorporated areas of the county will make up a little over 40 % of the
total population by 2025 , a slight increase from 2003 estimates of 36 . 5 % .
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• Population projections indicate that a service area plan with four divisions — North
County, Mid-County, West County, and South County — is appropriate for planning
needed library development . A map of the service areas is in Section Five of the plan .
• Mapping of population data indicates that young children (under 5 ) and people over 65
are concentrated in different parts of the county. There are many children in the
southeast, Fellsmere , and Gifford . Older people are clustered on the island, in the West
Vero Corridor, in Sebastian and Roseland, and in Vero Beach . This has implications for
library service as both these populations are heavy library users .
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• Population data mapping also indicates that people living below the poverty level and/or
who have no high school diploma are concentrated in Gifford , Roseland, Fellsmere , and
+r• south county. Individuals with these conditions are also a library service target .
Travel Time and Distance to Libraries
�• • Libraries in Indian River County are within Florida standards as regards the time it takes
to get to them from various part of the county east of I-95 .
• Population growth and the success in implementing plans for road development are
factors that will impact the ease with which people can get to a public library.
Locating Public Libraries
The consultants offered their expertise regarding site selection for public libraries . Issues
discussed were :
• Public libraries should be as visible as possible from well traveled roads . They should not
be deep in residential areas .
�.,, • Library use increases when facilities are located near retail stores , commercial activity,
civic/cultural centers , recreation facilities , and schools .
• Locations near schools and active parks can be problematic for public library
management . Additional staff is needed to handle the afternoon influx of unattended
children .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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• Joint use facilities offer many benefits , including saving taxpayer money and serving
multiple constituencies from a single building. The library must maintain an identity and
atmosphere that makes it attractive to the general public , however, not just to students .
• Potential sites must be carefully evaluated for adequacy of acreage for the size building
planned and other issues . A site selection checklist is included in the plan for future use .
Future Space Needs
The table below presents facility needs by the four defined library service areas and in the
three quality level standards published in the Florida Library Association Public Library
Standards 2004.
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2005 Space Need in Square Feet 2025 Space Need in Square Feet
Area Currently Essential Enhanced Exemplary Essential Enhanced Exemplary
Available 6 SF 6 SF
per • 7 SF per I SF per per 7 SF per I SF per
capita capita capita ca ita capita capita
P
North
County 25 ,445 19 , 389 229620 32,315 32 , 397 37 , 797 539995
Mid
"■ County* 50,799 269792 319257 449653 30, 879 369025 519465
SF '
South
+rr County 0 209618 249054 34 ,363 26 , 870 31 , 349 44 , 784
West
County 0 71841 99149 13 ,069 105654 129429 17 ,756
Countywide : 3 ,993
Law Library SF NA NA NA NA NA NA
Total 80,237 74 640 879080 1249400 1009800 1179600 168 ,000
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SF '
Plan for Library Facilities Development
rr. A summary of recommendations for development of the library system is presented in the list
below . Details regarding options considered as part of the recommendations development
process are in Section Eight of the plan ; these details may be essential reading for full
understanding of the recommendations below .
The recommendations list is followed by two tables , Expanded Recommendations and Proposed
2025 Space by Service Area.
Recommendations List
1 . Main Library
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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Move support services staff (technical services and systems ) to another location with at
least 5 ,000 SF ; conduct a full review of space utilization and reallocate space to
maximize use for the location ' s service roles .
2 . Gifford Library
Option 2 — Expand the existing Gifford library service by adding space and increasing
visibility at the youth activity center; continue as a special services branch .
3 . North IRC Library
Options 1 and 2 — Open one or more popular level branches in the
Sebastian/Wabasso/Roseland area and then replace the existing North IRC facility within
20 years with a larger full service branch on another location in Sebastian closer to U . S .
1 . Close the popular branches when the new facility opens .
4 . Fellsmere
Renovate some of the old Fellsmere school space into a special service branch library
targeting the needs of families .
5 . West County
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Build a joint use public/community college branch library on the IRCC , Mueller Campus
large enough to meet the needs of the West County area, with shared construction and
operating costs .
6 . South County
■ Best : Build a full service branch library on or close to Oslo Road between 27th
Avenue SW and 43rd Avenue SW ( west of South County Park) .
■ Acceptable : Build a full service branch library at South County Park, Oslo Road
and 201h Avenue SW .
7 . Law Library
Continue the Law Library at the county courthouse location .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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Expanded Recommendations
Facilities & Service Suggested Existing/proposed
Priority Area Location/Project Type Opening Service Level Square Footage
Dates
1 West County/IRCC IRCC Mueller Campus/ New construction ; costs 2008 -09 Joint use branch Proposed 30, 000 SF
Branch shared
2 South County Branch Best : on or near Oslo Rd, between 27 and 43d 2011 - 12 Full service branch Proposed 319500
SF
Ave SW/ New construction
OR
Acceptable : On Oslo Rd . at S . County Park
ro ert / New construction
3 Fellsmere Branch Old Fellsmere school/ Rehab and convert space 2013 - 14 Special service Proposed 39000 SF
branch
4 Gifford Branch Same location/ Expansion of existing 1 ,513 SF 2014- 15 Special service Proposed
branch expansion to 4 ,000 SF
North Popular Storefront( s) in Sebastian , Wabasso , Roseland Popular branch
5 Branch(es) : area/ Convert space for temporary use until new 2014- 15 Proposed l : 2 ,000 SF
6 Popular branch 1 NIR branch is built 2017 - 18 Proposed 2 : 2 ,000 SF
Popular branch 2 (Temp . — not in total)
7 Main Library 1 . Move support services to leased space/ Convert 2020-21 Main 1 . See Other Facilities
leased space as needed below sub-total
2 . Main Library/ Convert 3 , 110 SF on I " floor 2 .Existing 49 ,286 SF
and 1 ,440 SF on 2nd floor
8 North IRC Branch Sebastian , closer to U . S . 1 than existing facility/ 2024-25 Full service branch Proposed
35 ,000 SF
New construction to replace existing 25 ,445 SF
facility
SUB -TOTAL — Four service areas 1529786 SF
Other facilities : Law Library 3 ,993 SF
Support Services Office (proposed for 2020-21 ) 5 ,000 SF
TOTAL — System 161 ,779 SF
* Firm dates cannot be established at this time since the county ' s ability to open new facilities depends on many factors ,
including but not limited to actual
population growth and availability of funding such as impact fees and other revenue . A library at the Old Fellsmere School depends
on rehabilitation of that
building .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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Proposed 2025 Space by Service Area
2025 Space Needs Range by
Service Area FLA Standards QualityExisting Space Proposed Space
r. Levels (. 6, . 7, 1 per capita)
North County Area 32 , 297 to 53 ,995 SF 25 ,445 SF 385000 SF
Mid County Area 30, 879 to 51 ,465 SF 50 , 799 SF 539286 SF
,,. South County Area 26 , 870 to 44 , 784 SF 0 319500 SF
West County Area 10 , 654 to 17 , 756 SF 0 309000 SF
Other:
Law Library NA 35993 SF 39993 SF
Support Services * 39110 SF 59000 SF
Totals 100,800 to 168,000 SF 809237 1619 779 SF
* This space is part of the Main Library (Mid-County) square footage for this column .
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Financial Implications
Estimates of costs to construct furnish, equip , and provide collections for proposed new facilities
and to operate them for their first year are included in the report . Land is not included . The table
below provides totals .
m. Total Costs to Build and Equip Proposed Libraries and for a First Year of Operation
Size in Cost to Build and Equip * Cost to Operate for
Proposed Facility Square (2004 - 05 dollars) First Year
Feet (2004 dollars)
West County Branch Library 30,000 $ 6 , 3609000 $ 1 , 361 , 000
(new)
South County Branch Library 31 , 500 $79822 ,000 $ 192949010
(new)
Fellsmere Library
(Build out of rehabilitated space)
3 ,000 $ 599 ,000 $ 173 , 895
Gifford Library 4 ,000 $ 827 , 178 $ 1909735
(expansion/renovation)
North Popular Libraries ( 2) 29000 $ 3119000 $ 121 , 805
(Build out of leased space) each each
Main Library 29600 $ 274 ,00 NA
(renovation of existing space)
North Branch Library 359000 $ 69580,000 $ 196765150
(new)
* Does not include cost of land (construction costs) or leased space (operating costs ) where those
apply.
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2004 - 2025 : Executive Summary
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Content
�. SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Purposeof this Plan .................. .. ....... ...... ............... .. ............ ........... .. ............................... ..........................................
1
Introduction to the Library Facilities............. 0090 60 goo 600&4*4 go see I
LibraryGovernance and Funding ....... .... ............... ........................... ..................... .......................................... ......... 2
History ........................................................................................................................... ............................. ..................
2
OtherPlanning Documents Used by the Library ......... .. .... .................................. ........ ............................. .......... .. ... 3
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ResearchMethods ........................ ....................................................... ................ ............... .........................................
3
" SECTION 2 - EXISTING LIBRARY SERVICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . 6
IndianRiver County Library .. 6100900 000000*08060 so 00 000*0*oe go 60 00090000 00*0 00 0*0*01900000 0*0000**606's 000009000000 so so** eggs 00000 000*0 00
00 6#00 6
Education,, Related Library Services .. .... ...... ......................................................... ... ....................................... .00.00.. 33
OtherLibrary Services . ...................................... .............................. ....................... ... ..... .........................................
35
Analysisof Research .............. ....... .. .............. .... ... .................... .... ........ .. ............ ....... ... ..... ................ ........ ..........
.. .. .. 36
SECTION 3 - SYSTEM ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND SERVICE LEVELS 37
OrganizationalStructure and Service Levels Options ......... .. .. ................ ............... ........ .............. .. ............. ..... .... . 37
IR County Library Service Levels and Organizational Structure ........... 06 *Ile 0000900 00000 go 06 38
SECTION 4 - PUBLIC AND KEY STAKEHOLDER OPINION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
PublicOpinion .......... ...... ......... .. .. ......... .. .... ........ ............... .......................... ............... ...................... ...... .........
.. ........ 39
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Electedand Appointed Officials ' Opinion ........ ............... .. ...................... ............ ... .. ................................... ......... .. 41
LibraryStaff Opinion ..... .... ............................ ........................................................ ................................. .. ..... .. ..... ...
42
SECTION 5 - DEMOGRAPHICS AND POPULATION GROWTH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
PopulationGrowth Projections.......................... ............... .... .. ................ .. .. ............. ... ....... .............. .................. .. .. ..
43
OtherDemographics ................ ...... . .. .......................................................... .......... ........ ....................... .. .... ....... ..... ..
. 50
SECTION 6 - TRAVEL WITHIN INDIAN RIVER COUNTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
PlannedPublic Transportation and Roadway Improvements ............. ...... .. .. .......... ....................... .. .... ....... ..... .. .. 58
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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rPotential Travel Delays .................................... .... .......................................... ........................................................... 59
TravelTimes and Distances .................................................................. ................................................................... 59
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SECTION 7 - DEFINING SYSTEM WIDE SPACE NEEDS AND LOCATION
CONSIDERATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Methodsof Determining Public Library Space Needs .... ........... ......... ...................... ........... .......... .. .................. .... 60
IndianRiver System Wide Space Needs and Service Areas ....... .............. ................... ................ ............. ............. 60
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Spaceneeds for Four Areas of Indian River County ..................................... ....................... ................ ......... ........ 61
Factors Used in Defining Individual Library Space Needs ............. ........................... ................ ............... ..... ....... 62
LocatingPublic Libraries . ..................................... ................ .......................... ................................. ............. ...........
62
SECTION 8 - OPTIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
rMid County - Main Library ..... ......... .. ...... .... .................... ...................... .......... .. ... ....... ................ ......... .... .. ..... ......
64
MidCounty - Gifford .... .... ........... .......................................... .. ...... .. .. .... .. ...................................................... ..........
66
NorthCounty - North Indian River County Library .......................................................... ..... .................... ......... 67
NorthCounty - Fellsmere .............................. ............................. .. ..................... .......... ..................... ................. .....
. 68
WestCounty ...... ........... ......... .......... .. .. .................. .. ............................ ........ .. ..................... .... .......... ...............
..... .. ... 71
SouthCounty .............................................. .... ...................... .......................... .. ....... ................ .. .............. .... .......
..... .. 75
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Island ............................... ............................................................................ .. .................................................. ..........
. 78
Countywide - Law Library .......... .. .. .............................................. ...... ........ ....... ............ .. ....... ..... .. ............... ..........
79
RecommendationsList and Library Development Chart ...... ............ .......... ....................... .......... .......... .. ..... ....... 80
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FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS . . mean 0 Manama 83
EstimatedFacilities Development Costs............................ ............................ .. ................................. .. .... .. ............ ... 83
Estimated Operating Cost for Opening Year of New Facilities ........................................ .. ............ .. .... .. ............ .. 86
+� Facilities Development Funding Opportunities ............................. .... .......... ............... ........... ....... ..... .... ........... ..... . 87
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APPENDIX ONE : NATIONAL PEER GROUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
88
APPENDIX TWO : INDIAN RIVER COUNTY EDUCATION RELATED STATISTICS . . 89
APPENDIX THREE : TRAVEL TIMES AND DISTANCES CHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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Figure 40 : Combined Populations within Four Areas of Indian River County . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 41 : Indian River County Schools by Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0000 . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 42 : Public School Enrollment by Grade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
,. Figure 43 : Public Library Space Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 44 : Library Space Needs System Wide According to Florida Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 45 : Public Library Space Needs by Library Service Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 61
r.. Figure 46 : Expanded Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0000 . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Figure 47 : Proposed 2025 Space by Service Area . , , . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0009 , 000 , 000000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Figure 48 : Indian River County Public School Population by Grade Level , 2003 -04 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Yr Figure 49 : Indian River County Public School Students by Race/Ethnicity and Language . . . . . . . . . 89
List of Maps
Map 1 : Registered Borrower Density — Library System Registered Borrower Density . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Map 2 : Registered Borrower Density — Registered at Main Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23
r. Map 3 : Registered Borrower Density — Registered at North Indian River Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Map 4 : Density of Juvenile Registered Borrowers — System Wide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25
Map 5 : Density of Items Borrowed System Wide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Map 6 : Persons per Square Mile , 2003 Population Estimate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 45
Map 7 : Four Library Service Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Map 8 : Persons Age 0 to 4 per Square Mile , 2003 Population Estimate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 53
Map 9 : Persons Age 65 and Over, 2003 Population Estimate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 54
Map 10 : Percent of Persons below Poverty, 2000 Census . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 55
Map 11 : Percent of Persons Age 25 and Over with No High School Diploma, 2000 Census . . . . . 56
,,. Map 12 : Percent of Persons 18 and Over Who Speak Spanish Only, 2000 Census . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
1
Section 1 - Introduction
Purpose of this Plan
Indian River County, Florida, located on the southeast coast of the state between St . Lucie
County to the south and Brevard County to the north , has had rapid population growth for
several decades . The current population is beginning to strain the capacities of the county ' s
public library service , the Indian River County Library, and continuing growth is expected .
In response to anticipated continuing population growth the Board of County Commissioners ,
Public Library Advisory Board , and county management initiated a public library facilities
+rr planning process in early 2004 . They sought expert opinions to assist them in identifying future
library space needs and best locations in a formal master plan document . This master plan is the
result of a study conducted by Ruth O ' Donnell , Library Consultant, and Ward Friszolowski ,
.r. Harvard Jolly Architects ; it provides their analysis of needs and recommended solutions .
Introduction to the Library Facilities
The system currently has two full service libraries , an outreach library in a youth center, and a
law library in the county courthouse . Each site has its own service emphasis . The table below
introduces the library facilities and the service emphasis provided at each
Figure 1 : Indian River County Library System Facilities
Library Site Facility History Size in Service Roles
Square Feet
Main Library ■ Owned by IR County 49 ,286 SF Full service public library
1600 21s` St. ■ Opened February with focus on :
Vero Beach 1991 ■ Reference
■ Expanded 2002 ■ Independent learning
■ Preschoolers learning
■ Community activities
and information
North Indian River ■ Owned by IR County 25 ,445 SF Full service with focus on :
County Library ■ Opened November ■ Popular materials
(North IRC) 1990 ■ Independent learning
1001 Co . Rd . 512 ■ Expanded 2002 ■ Preschoolers learning
r Sebastian
Gifford Library ■ IR County owns the 1 ,513 SF Public library outreach
Gifford Youth building (opened in (does not service (not a full service
Activity Center 1998 , expanded in include shared library) . Focused on
4875 43`d Ave . 2000) meeting room) children attending the
Vero Beach ■ Opened in early 2004 Center; adults can use but
in dedicated space in materials not appropriate .
the Youth Activity Computers available and
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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.. 2
r Library Site Facility History Size in Service Roles
Square Feet
,,. Center are also used in Center
■ Partnership between GED classes .
the library system,
United Way Shares a conference room
Foundation of IR with the Center that is
County, and the located next to the library.
.. Gifford Youth
Activity Center, a
non-profit agency
Law Library ■ Located in IR County 3 ,993 SF Special library; focus is
IR County Courthouse, owned reference service related to
Courthouse by County legal information
200016 1h Ave ■ Opened in current
Vero Beach location in 1995
TOTAL ALL 809237
TOTAL PUBLIC 1 76 , 244
Library Governance and Funding
The Indian River County Library system is a division of the General Services Department of
county government . The library ' s governing body is the Indian River Board of County
Commissioners . They are assisted by the Public Library Advisory Board .
Services are funded from the county ' s general fund , the Florida State Aid to Libraries Program,
.r. grants , and donations . Local funding makes up the great majority of funding although the total
amount in the various revenue categories varies from year to year.
History
The Indian River County Library was established as a county wide system in October 1986 when
two organizations operating public libraries turned their assets over to the county. At that time ,
■. the Board of County Commissioners accepted responsibility for providing public library services
to Indian River County residents . Libraries in the area have a long history, however. Two public
libraries , the Marian Fell Library in Fellsmere and the Woman ' s Club Library in Vero Beach
were founded in 1914 and 1915 respectively . The Woman ' s Club Library eventually became the
Main Library in Vero Beach and the Fellsmere library is still active as a privately operated
children ' s after school service . In the north end of the county, a public library was first formed in
1981 by the Sebastian River Library Association . This service eventually became the North
Indian River County Library.
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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.. 3
r. In 1985 , the Board of County Commissioners accepted a library system and facilities
development plan from Cecil Beach, Library Consultant. This plan recommended establishment
of a county wide system and construction of three new buildings , one each in the northern,
central , and southern parts of the county. This plan resulted in the construction of the Main and
North IRC Library buildings .
,,. Reportedly, a library was not built in the southern part of the county due to lack of funds . A bond
referendum that included funding for three libraries was changed to support two before it went to
a vote in 1986 . Because of concern that the referendum would not pass at amount needed for
r. three libraries , the south county library and $ 2 . 3 million were dropped . A $5 . 9 million bond
referendum passed, allowing construction of the two existing full service libraries . County
Commission members at that time recognized that more space was needed.
Other Planning Documents Used by the Library
Long Range Plan 2002 -2005
The Indian River County Library System Long Range Plan 2002 - 2005 is a services plan
that presents the system ' s mission ( see below) , service roles ( see table above) , goals ,
objectives , and proposed activities for the years of the plan . This plan was developed with
community participation and is used as a guide for development and improvement of
services .
"The mission of the Indian River County Library System is to provide the means
by which people of all ages , interests , and circumstances may avail themselves of
the recorded wisdom, experiences , and ideas of others . "
r.
Public library space needs relate directly to the type of services to be provided in a library
building . The long range plan sets a precedent for the service focus of any new or
enlarged libraries in the county. At this time , library management does not anticipate any
significant changes in the service roles of its full service libraries so those roles are likely
to be emphasized in new facilities as well .
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Technology Plan
The Indian River County Library System Technology Plan 2003 -2006 discusses
,., development of the library' s technology infrastructure and equipment related to access to
digital information . The addition of new space can impact this plan because of the
likelihood that new technologies will be considered that were not discussed in the
r. existing plan . The existing technology plan can, however, serve as a basis for discussions
of technology related issues for any new or expanded facilities .
Research Methods
The consultants used a number of approaches to collect information relative to library facility
needs in Indian River County .
Interviews and Meetings
■ Interviews with elected and appointed county officials — County Commissioners ,
.. County Administrator, and the General Services Director were interviewed
individually
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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,r ■ Meeting with the Public Library Advisory Board
■ Four invited focus group meetings ; two were held in Sebastian and two in Vero
Beach. Representatives from various age , racial/ethnic , and special interest groups
+■• attended.
■ Meetings with two Friends of the Library groups
■ Individual interviews with the Library Director and the manager of the North IRC
Library
■ Three library staff focus groups
r ■ Discussions in person and by phone/email with county planning staff and a
representative of the Indian River Metropolitan Planning Organization
■ Telephone interviews with Indian River County School District staff, including the
Coordinator of Media Services
■ Meeting with the Administrator of Development & Marketing and the Executive
err
Director of the Gifford Youth Activity Center and with a Gifford community
representative
■ Interview with Board of the Marian Fell Library
■ Telephone interview with a member of the Indian River Historical Society
■ Telephone interview with a representative of the corporate offices of Operation Hope ,
Palm Bay, Florida
r
■ Meeting with the Campus Provost of the IRCC , Mueller Campus and a phone
interview with the Associate Vice President/Provost of IRCC
�., Facility Reviews
■ Completed facility assessments of the Main , North IRC , and Gifford libraries
■ Toured libraries and observed activity in facilities on several occasions
■r
Population
■ Studied U . S . Census data and population projections to 2030 provided by the Indian
River County Planning Division
■ Mapped population and demographic data (Harvard Jolly contracted with Civic
Technologies , Inc . to develop maps)
■ Studied current and projected residential development in Indian River County,
provided by the Planning Division
Review and Analysis of Library Resources
Analyzed library resources and use statistics and compared to population -peer libraries in
., Florida and the nation using :
■ Florida Department of State public library statistics database , 2002 -03
■ Public Library Data Service , peer comparison of 2002 -03 statistics
.r
■ Mapped addresses of registered patrons and borrowers (provided by Civic
Technologies , Inc . )
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
.r
5
County Geography and Roadways Observation
Toured the County on major roads and in major developments , testing travel times and
distances between various starting and ending points
.r
Document, Electronic Information, and Publications Review
■ Current library system long-range services and technology plans
■ Informational publications of the Indian River and Sebastian Chambers of Commerce
■ Indian River County Community Development Report , April 2004
■ Florida Department of Transportation , Transportation Analysis Zones data
■ Library registration and use database files
■ U . S . Census 2000 electronic files
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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Section 2 - Existing Library Services
Indian River County Library
The need for public library space and facilities relates directly to the resources and services
provided and the use of those resources . The methods used for considering the resources and use
of the library system were :
1 . Comparison to public library standards published by the Florida Library Association
2 . Comparison to two groups of peer libraries , Florida and national
3 . Mapping selected data
These methods are described below .
1 . Library system resources and use were compared to the Florida Library Association
Public Library Standards 2004. This tool uses a quality level for some of its quantitative
standards to assist libraries and their governing bodies in setting library development
goals . The three quality levels are :
■ Essential : Essential level standards define the basics of library service . Every full
service library can and should offer them.
■ Enhanced : This level starts where Essential leaves off and offers expanded services .
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■ Exemplary: Achieving this standard provides the highest and best service to the
community.
2 . Peer library comparisons were used to evaluate the resources and use of the Indian River
County Library — a peer group of Florida library systems and a peer group of public
,■, libraries from across the United States .
■ Florida peer group — four other library systems governed by a county commission and
with the closest population sizes were used as a peer group . The statistics used are
from the Florida Department of State, State Library and Archives , 2002 -03 Florida
public library statistics database . Graphs showing Florida peer group statistics show
each library' s statistic separately.
Figure 2 : Florida Peer Group Used for Comparisons
Population Number of Total Sq. Ft .
++■ Outlets
Hernando County 1409670 6 32, 384
St . Johns County 1399849 5 54, 800
Martin County 1349491 8 95 , 226
Citrus County 1259804 5 52 , 349
Indian River '
County 1219174 4 77,643
Monroe County * 80, 537 5 489849
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* Monroe County has over 40,000 less population than IR County but is the closest smaller
sized county .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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r■ 7
■ National peer group — 35 other public libraries around the nation, governed in a
variety of ways , and serving populations between 123 ,000 and 110,000 . The source
for this data is the Public Library Data Service (PLDS ) , Library Research Center,
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign . A list of the 35 libraries is in Appendix
One .
Each of the PLDS graphs in this section shows statistics for:
• IRC Library by itself
• The mean or average for the peer group without IRC Library
• The mean or average for the peer group including IRC Library
• The median of the group including the IRC Library
n■
3 . A third method used for studying library resources and use was mapping . Addresses of
library registrants were geocoded and mapped to show where people live who make up
■. the data for various statistics . A total of 43 , 536 registrant records , or 75 % of all
registrants , were usable for mapping . The remaining 25 % could not be used because of
incomplete addresses , post office boxes , or other problems with the data.
■r
This section includes other Information about the IRC Library as well as statistics and
comparisons . Information about other libraries in the county — at schools and other locations —
r■ follows the public library section immediately below .
Public Library Services Available
The two full service libraries provide the standard services available in modern public
libraries . The Gifford Library, an outreach service for an underserved population , offers
very limited services for a target group , the youth of the Gifford area.
Figure 3 : Public Library Services
Service Type Main North IRC Gifford
Materials loan and in -house
use :
1 . Print 1 . Print 1 . Print 1 . Print
i■■ a. Books a . 2 weeks a . 2 weeks a. Yes
b . Magazines b . In -house b . 2 weeks b . Planned
c . Newspapers c . In -house c . In -house c . Planned
2 . Video 2 . Video 2 . Video 2 . Video
a. VCR a. 1 week a . 1 week No
b . DVD b . 1 week b . 1 week
3 . Audio 3 . Audio 3 . Audio 3 . Audio
a. Cassette a . 1 week a. 1 week No
b . CD b . 1 week b . 1 week
4 . Software 4 . No 4 . No 4 . No
5 . Online reserves 5 . Yes 5 . Yes 5 . Yes
6 . Online renewal 6 . No 6 . No 6 . No
7 . Access to registration 7 . Yes 7 . Yes 7 . Yes
and circulation records
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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■. 8
Service Type Main North IRC Gifford
1 . Interlibrary loans 1 . Yes 1 . Yes 1 . Yes
2 . Intralibrary loans 2 . Yes - delivery 5 2 . Yes - delivery 5 2 . None
(between libraries in times per week times per week
the system)
Audio-visual equipment 24 hours 24 hours None
loan
Reference/information Yes Yes None
Service (phone, e-mail)
Local history/genealogy : None
1 . Florida collection 1 . Yes 1 . Yes
2 . Local history collection 2 . Yes 2 . No
3 . Genealogy research
materials and services 3 . Yes - very 3 . No
extensive service
Public access computers :
1 . Automated, online 1 . Yes 1 . Yes 1 . Yes
catalog
2 . Internet access 2 . Yes 2 . Yes 2 . Yes
3 . Information databases 3 . Yes 3 . Yes 3 . Yes
4 . PC applications 4 . Yes 4 . Yes 4 . Planned
5 . Email 5 . Yes 5 . Yes 5 . Planned
6 . Chat 6 . Yes 6 . Yes 6 . Yes
+" 7 . Instant messaging 7 . Yes 7 . No 7 . Yes
8 . B & W printing 8 . Yes 8 . Yes 8 . Planned
9 . Color printing 9 . Yes 9 . Yes 9 . Yes
+� 10 . Download 10 . yes 10 . Yes 10 . Yes
Children/Teen services :
err 1 . Class visits 1 . Yes 1 . Yes 1 . No
2 . Outreach to day care 2 . Yes 2 . Yes 2 . No
and schools
3 . Homework help 3 . Informal 3 . Informal 3 . Youth center
4 . YA/Teen area 4 . Collection only 4 . Collection only offers
4 . No
.r Formal programs :
1 . Adult 1 . Yes 1 . Yes 1 . No
2 . Children 2 . 2 . 2 .
a. Year round a. Yes a. Yes a . Planned
.. b . Summer b . Yes b . Yes b . Yes
3 . Teen 3 . Yes 3 . No 3 . No
4 . Computer related 4 . Yes 4 . No 4 . No
classes
Use of meeting room space :
1 . Meeting room( s) 1 . 2 rooms 1 . 1 room 1 . No
2 . Conference room( s ) 2 . 2 rooms 2 . 1 room 2 . 1 room
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
9
Service Type Main North IRC Gifford
3 . Study room( s) 3 . 6 rooms 3 . 3 rooms ( shared)
3 . No
Adult literacy services Yes — through Yes — through another Youth Center
another agency agency housed at offers
housed at library library
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Outreach services :
1 . Elder related 1 . No 1 . No Gifford is an
2 . Minority population 2 . Yes - Gifford 2 . No outreach service
related of the Main
3 . Economic level related 3 . Yes - Gifford 3 . No Library
4 . Disabilities related 4 . No 4 . No
�r.
Friends of the Library
group : NA
r. 1 . Fundraising 1 . Used book store ; 1 . Used book sale
gift shop
2 . Services 2 . Yes 2 . Yes
3 . Other activities 3 . Yes 3 . Yes
Law Library Services
The Indian River County Law Library, also known as the James Vocelle Law Library, is
located in the County Courthouse and managed by the public library system. This service
is open to the public although its services make it a special rather than a public library.
Services include a collection of law books and journals , a photocopier, two public access
,r. computers with Internet and Lois Law ( electronic database) , carrel seating , an attorney
work room supplied by the local Bar Association , and a small conference room . The
library is staffed by one full-time Librarian II position and is open 8 : 30 AM to Noon and
�. 1 : 00 to 5 : 00 PM , Monday through Friday .
The Law Librarian estimates that use is 70 %o by the general public and 30 %o by attorneys .
+. Statistics for 2002-03 (also included with Indian River statistics in peer comparisons) are :
■ Visits 5 , 558 ( 3 . 58 % attorneys , 68 . 42 % public )
■ Calls 5 . 518 (43 . 33 % attorneys , 56 . 6.7 % public)
�+ ■ Telephone reference 3 , 806
■ In -house reference 79849
■ Computer uses 19877
■ Circulation 184
■ In-house use of materials 19 , 957
The Law Library has been funded by the county general fund and court fees . A 2004
amendment to the Florida Constitution changes the funding source to a fee that can be
collected by the courts under specific circumstances . This is a replacement for the
formerly used court fees . Twenty- five percent of the amount collected from the new fee
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr
10
is available for law library services . Whether it will produce adequate revenue to support
existing services is not yet known .
Resources - Financial
■ Public library standards
Standard 52 , the funding standard does not provide specific monetary amounts but
instead says , "Governing bodies establish local funding based on local revenues and
well-considered budget requests . "
■ IRC Library budget
The 2003 -04 operating budget provides for spending of $ 3 , 841 , 806 or $31 . 70 per
capita.
Figure 4 : IR County Library 2003 -04 Operating Budget *
Budget Change Change Law
Category Main * * from North IRC from Libra Total
2003- 04 2002 -03 2002 - 03 'y
Personnel
Salaries $ 1 , 112,409 6 . 35 % $5579381 4 . 58 % $42, 214 $ 1 , 7129004
Benefits $ 360,420 12 . 92 % $ 178 , 789 9 . 56 % $ 12 , 167 $ 551 , 376
Sub- total $ 17472, 829 $ 736, 170 $54, 382 $2, 2639381
Operating $ 1 ,0959831 -0 . 59 % $405 ,450 4 . 79 % $72, 883 $ 1 , 5749164
Total $2, 568, 660 3. 74 % $1 , 1417620 5. 40 % $1277264 $3, 837, 544
* Does not include capital outlay funds ; they are discussed on page 12 .
* * Includes all staff housed at the facility ; some staff positions at Main have system-wide
r. responsibilities . Also includes any funds used for Gifford services .
■ Peer comparisons
Florida peer group comparisons show that Indian River County library expenditures
in 2002-03 were the highest in the Florida peer group at around $ 30 per capita. Peer
libraries ranged from $ 18 to $ 28 . The comparison of contributions by support groups
Friends of the Library and Foundations — indicates Indian River was next to the
highest at $91 , 152 (Martin County received $ 364 , 351 for capital investment) .
�+ Nationally, the comparison shows Indian River County $ 1 . 30 below the peer group
average of $ 33 . 00 .
rir
■r
rr
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr
.. 11
Figure 5 : Florida Peer Comparison - Expenditures per Capita 2002-03
$35
$30
$25
U
o $20
rr �
y $ 15
v $ 10
a
W $5
$0
Hernando St. Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
Figure 6 : Florida Peer Comparison — Contributions by Friends Groups or Foundations
2002-03
r. o
$400,000
0
$350,000
u,
$3009000
r~
$250,000
w
$200,000
$150,000
$ 100,000 "
U $50,000
u"'--v.
H
$0 r
u Hernando St. Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
•)• Figure 7 : National Peer Comparison — Expenditures per Capita 2002 -03
34
33 33 33
32 32
31
30
� n
U
N
a 29 -
C 29'
C
CL
r W 28
Indian River Library Mean (N=36)
Peer Group (N=35) Median (N=36)
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr.
•• 12
■ New facilities budget
The Indian River County 2003 -04 CEP budget (proposed capital projects) lists
funding from the one cent sales tax for a proposed new 25 ,000 square foot branch
library as follows :
Construction, furniture and equipment and contingency :
o 2007/08 $ 3 , 3409000
o 2008/09 31340 ,000
rrr o Total $6 , 680,000
• Operating costs (salaries , benefits and operating expenses ) :
r o 2008/9 = $ 1 , 367 , 657 (the justification indicates these funds will not occur
until FY 2009- 10)
■• Resources — Library Materials
■ Public library standards
r■
Figure 8 : Materials Resources Standard
Standard 77 : "The number of items (volumes) in all formats in the library ' s collection
is : "
r■
Quality Number of items in ' all formats, per capita
■■ Level
Up to 25,001 to 100,001 to 750,001and
25 ,000' 1009000 750,000 up population
population population population
Essential 10,000 2 2 2
minimum, 3
per capita
preferred
Enhanced 4 3 .5 3 2 . 5
Exemplary 5 4 . 5 4 3
■ IRC Library materials resources
Comparison to Florida standard : IRC Library has 3 .41 items per capita ( all formats)
.■ and falls in the Enhanced level .
Together, all outlets of the Indian River County Library (including the Law Library)
have the following numbers of items in collections at the end of fiscal year 2003 .
Figure 9 : IRC Library Materials - 2003
1 . Print materials 371 ,258
2 . Electronic books (through Solinet) 28 , 812
3 . Electronic databases 68
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
�•• 13
4 . Audio materials 179569
5 . video materials 22 , 931
6 . Current print serial subscriptions 11775
7 . Current electronic serial subscriptions 23
(through electronic database subscriptions )
Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
442, 436
Nr
Materials are at the Enhanced quality level of the Florida Standards . The Law Library
is included ; this is material that is not part of a standard public library collection .
■ Peer comparisons
Peer comparison with the Florida group indicates that Indian River had by far the
r■ largest collection per capita. The others ranged from 1 . 36 to 2 . 39 . Nationally, Indian
River County was also the highest in the peer group . The average was well below
IRC .
Figure 10 : Florida Peer Comparison — Library Materials per Capita 2002 -03
nr
4.00 -
3.50
3 .00
2.50 —
ate.+ e. fi
1 .50 —.
1 .00
0.50 - .
0.00
Hernando St. Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
ri
County
ri.
Figure 11 : National Peer Comparison — Library Materials per Capita 2002 -03
3.300
3.200
3.19$. .1
3. 100
3.000
R
-a 2.900
U
2.800 2.831 2.841
rn
c
=o
S 2.700
Indian River Library Mean (N=36)
Peer Group (N=35) Median (N=36)
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
14
Resources — Hours of Service
■ Public library standards
Figure 12 : Standards for hours of service
Standard 26 : "The library is open to the public at fixed times and with a uniform
schedule . The library provides minimum unduplicated service hours as follows : "
Quality Level Minimum Unduplicated Hours
Essential 40 hours (from FL law)
Enhanced 68` hours
20 of these must be evenings and weekends
Exemplary 76 hours
7 days a week; 4 evenings
Comparison to Florida standard : at 65 . 6 hours a week Indian River County Library
meets the requirements of Florida law to receive state aid and falls within the
Essential quality level .
r
■ Peer comparisons
The Florida peer group has a high of '69 hours a week and a low of 56 . Just one
library, St. Johns County, meets the Enhanced quality level . Open hours were not
compared for the national peer group .
Resources — Technology
■ Public library standards
Figure 13 : Public Access Computers Standard
Standard 101 : "Availability of public access Internet-connected computer
workstations . "
Essential Enhanced Exemplary
Number of operating Minimum of 1 1 public 1 public
computer public workstation workstation per workstation per
workstations per 3 ,000 2 , 000 population 1 ,000 population
population
"" ■ IRC Library technology resources
• Indian River public libraries offer extensive technology based services, including :
• Access to libraries by telephone and facsimile
Web site , both a system/Main Library site and a separate North IRC site
• Integrated , web-based library database (catalog of materials , registrant
records , circulation records) . Some public computer workstations are reserved
for catalog access . The catalog stations at the Main Library are not all web
based . Library staff report that these workstations are being phased out,
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rrri
.■ 15
although slowly, as a service to older customers who do not like to use the
web product .
• Computer workstations for public access to the Internet, informational
databases , and personal computing . The system technology plan sets a goal of
one workstation peer 1 ,000 residents by the end of fiscal year 2006 .
• Connectivity via high speed phone lines (T - 1 ) and a wired network managed
from the Main Library. PC Reservation is used for computer use sign -up and
control .
• Wireless access to the library network and Internet for the public .
.. • Classes for the public on the Internet and computing
• Over 100 CD ROM reference resources and over 100 genealogical CD ROM
reference resources
�r • Information and referral database of local and regional social services
resources
• Library database and Internet access on a computer workstation with screen
r• magnification for person with vision loss
Service fall in the Enhanced level with one public access computer per approximately
�. 1 . 5 thousands of residents .
■ Peer group comparisons
"■' The Florida peer group offers a range from 49 to Indian River' s 90 computers
available to the public .
The national comparison includes staff computers as well as public access and shows
IRC well above the peer group average .
Figure 14 : Florida Peer Comparison — Public Computer Workstations 2002 -03
100
r■ 0 90
e
Cz 80 -
x 70
3 60
L 9
E 40
{ �• ee
3 � •
v 30
20 :: .
a 10 ,
0
Hernando St . Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
wr
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr
■� 16
Figure 15 : National Peer Comparison — Public Computer Workstations with Internet
Access 2002-03
150
„■ 46
140
n 130
U
N
� 120
C
7b
C
L 110
3
C 106
a t05
R 100
N
Y
O
�■ 3: 90
Indian River Library Mean (N=36)
Peer Group (N=35) Median (N=36)
■ Future
Technologies that allow access to digital information and recreation are developing
rapidly. Public libraries offer new technologies and electronic formats as public
demand, library budgets , and staff judgments make it appropriate to do so . Existing
technology that is available now but not yet used by the IR County system includes :
• Self check-out stations
• Radio frequency identification (RFID) for materials control
• Computer kiosks with connection to the library web site and its resources at non -
library locations
Resources —Staffing
■, , ■ Public library standards
Figure 16 : Staffing Standard
Standard 56 : "The library has the following number of FTEs per 1 , 000 of
population : "
+� Quality Level FTEs per 1 ,000 population
Essential . 3
Enhanced 5
Exemplary 6
•■ ■ IRC Library resources — paid staff
Staffing levels in the table below are expressed in full time equivalencies (FTEs ) . One
FTE is equal to 37 . 5 hours of work, a full time schedule for the library .
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
r
•• 17
Figure 17 : IRC Library Staffing - Current
Departments System FTEs Located FTEs Located at
FTEs at Main North County
ir.
1 . Administration 6 . 66 *4 . 66 2 .00
2 . Circulation 17 . 08 11 . 95 5 . 13
3 . Children ' s 4 . 26 * * 1 . 66 2 . 60
4 . YA/Media 3 . 77 3 . 77
5 . Reference 8 . 33 5 . 33 3 . 00
6 . Computer lab/Elec . resources 2 .00 2 . 00
7 , FL History/Genealogy 2 .00 2 .00
8 . Technical Services/Systems 12 . 23 * 9 . 23 3 . 00
9 . Law Library 1 .00
rir
Total * * * 57 . 33 38 . 60 17 . 73
Many of these positions have system-wide responsibilities and provide services for North
IRC and Gifford as well as Main .
* * Does not include a Born to Read staff member from another agency .
* * *Total does not include a part-time person at Gifford employed by the Youth Activities
Center to staff the library outlet there .
r�. Comparison to Florida standard : .47 per capita fall into the Enhanced quality level .
■ Peer comparisons
•■ Florida peer comparison shows a range from 42 . 2 to 70 . 5 FTEs with Indian River
third highest and in the middle of the five libraries compared . A national comparison
was not made .
■r Figure 18 : Florida Peer Comparison - Full Time Equivalent Staff 2003 -04
so
70 -
60 -
50
o 60 50 - s -
� EF
W
FAY t `
30
20
y ,
l0
Hernando St . Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
w
.. 18
.. ■ IRC Library resources — volunteers
Indian River County is fortunate to have many residents and visitors who volunteer at
the library . In 2002-03 , volunteer hours amounted to the equivalent of 16 . 58 full time
employees ( 32 , 340 hours) . This level of volunteer use provides almost 30% more
staff time than is available from paid staff, a significant percentage .
It should be noted that similar levels of public library volunteerism are usual in
Florida counties with large numbers of retirees . The total volunteer hours for the state
were over one million in 2002-03 ; nine library systems had more hours than Indian
River. The current level of volunteer service in Indian River can be considered among
the highest in the state .
.. Florida peer comparison shows Indian River at 32 , 340, slightly higher in volunteer
hours than St . Johns County with the other three libraries having even less down to a
low of 3 , 961 at Hernando County.
r.
Figure 19 : Florida Peer Comparison - Volunteer Hours 2002-03
35 ,000
309000 - - - - --
25 ,000
x 201000 - - - - -- -
a
159000 — - — - -
0
109000 -- --
5,000
0
rrr
Hernando St. Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
rri
Resources — Facilities
■ Florida standards — see Section 7 , Figure 43 for a comparison
■ Peer comparisons
Florida peer comparison shows the Indian River Library ' s . 64 square foot per capita
to be the second highest of the group . Square footage for group members ranges from
. 23 to . 71 . It should be noted that the Indian River County square footage includes
3 , 993 square feet at the Law Library, a special library service . National comparisons
were not made .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
19
Figure 20 : Florida Peer Comparison — Square Footage per Capita 2002 -03
0. s
0.7
.Q 0.6
0.s
- � a
0.4 -
0.3
w �
0 0. 2
0. 1
0I „M
w
Hernando St . Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
rri
Library Use - Comparison within the System
Public libraries also compare use between outlets within a system. Use at the Main and
.. North IRC libraries is charted below for the most recent fiscal year available , 2002 -03 .
Annual statistics for Gifford are not available for that year.
Figure 21 : Comparison of Main and North IRC Library Use : 2002 -03
�r.
750 ,000 707,447
700,000 -- - - - - -- - -
6505000 ---
6009000 - -
5509000
500 , 000 —- - - -- -
450 , 000 --
4009000 402,488 ❑ Main
r. 350 ,000301216
300,000
: a
North IRC
W 282, 118
250,000 il 452
r.
200,000 , _ _— 185,684 -
150,000 _. -
100,000 27,961 ---- -
�_
27,204 5 691_
�r 50, 0000 y - 2,976
0
4�0
rr
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
.. 20
Library Use — Borrower Registrations
■ Borrower density maps — four maps on the following pages provide graphical
representation of where library users live .
■ Public library standards
Figure 22 : Registered Borrowers Standard
r. Standard 29 : "The percent of the service area population that is registered for a library
card in the library ' s database (purged annually of registrants who have not used their
card in the last three years ) is : "
Quality Level Percent of Populatipn
Essential 30%
�. Enhanced 50%
Exemplary 75 %
Florida standards comparison : Indian River registration total fall within the Enhanced
quality level with 61 . 08 % of residents registered for library service in 2002-03 .
■ Peer comparison
Florida peer comparison shows IRC in the middle of its Florida peer group at 61 . 08 % .
In the national peer group comparison , IRC is higher than the peer group and the
national average .
Figure 23 : Florida Peer Comparison — Registrations as Percent of Population 2002-03
�w.
80.00%
rrr 70.00%
60.00%
50.00%
b
40.00% t_ K
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
rrr 0.00%
Hernando St. Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
r County
rr
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
�. 21
■ National comparison
7o
66
0 60
-
CL
O
CL
0
c
(D 54
2
52
CL 50 -
0
0 O
W
V5
N
Q 40
Indian River Library Mean (N=36)
Peer Group (N=35) Median (N=36)
NOTE : THE NEXT FOUR PAGES ARE MAPS OF DENSITY IN THE COUNTY FOR VARIOUS
CATEGORIES OF REGISTERED BORROWERS .
aw
r
rlr
r
r
i�
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
22
Map 1 : Registered Borrower Density — Library System Registered Borrower Density
•
Registered Borrowers I_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Palm Bay _ _ _ __I N _ _ \9m Persons per Square
Mile
( c ) June 2004 \
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand � cNyL 1 - 117
? \ 118 - 333
$ Mi o Rd I Micro \ 334 - 615
N \.
616 - 968
969 - 11632
Z Roseland \
i
North Beach
Sebastian
North Indian River County Library
r ' -1 ' Orchid
L
�r' i..j___Fellsmere '�� N
'. �� \�Wabasso Beach
04 %toe
( Q ` 87th St ST IY 570 4 . , � . ,
I v
c
77th St
65th StZ � � Indian River Shores
N = Winter each%\`,t I, '
B ,
> Indian River County d
L Y ' Gifford
co
a
'it
41s \
Vero Beach Vero Beach
�. . . . . _ _*CornL6F`
Main Library ,\__-_--__-____ STHY 60st Ve
\ a
8th St South Beach
L \
\ Vero Beach South 3
sa 9th St S , , T
>
\ M 1
FloridasT ke
Lakewood Park
N se
N
Y
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
23
Map 2 : Registered Borrower Density — Registered at Main Library
r
Registered Borrowers - Main Library1. . _ . _ _ _ _ Palm Bay . . _ _ _:I N Persons per Square Mile
(c) June 2004
LibraryDecison MapsOnDemand r C, \ 0 1 - 119
0 120 - 337
M. ° Rd I Micco \\ 338 - 609
N ® 610 - 951
952 - 11607
a%, ft alp Roseland \
/ •V
1
North Beach
• Lake or .-• '� . ��\
Sebastian • \ \'
r North Indian River County Library
f .-� Ij\ Bd r\♦ It \jOrCllld
L
Fellsmere ■
♦Wabasso Beach
87th St ' I STHY it A • \ • • �
` w 77th St —
rte _ . � _ . C) r• t�rT. r
1 r
65th St t :I Indian River Shores
Winter Beach
� _ _ � •^
> Indian River County Y
a Gifford •$ \ '
rn ` 45t
\ Vero BeachMain Library Vero Beach
STHY 6o — - - - � + - -
\ x, "
\\\ " West Vero Corridor '
\ ` • ws � •
� o I 8th St South Beach
d
r
Vero Beach South ;
_ stn Sts t
d r Y
Ln ,
FloridasT ke . .� ` -•k ��
9Sti x _ aLakewood Park \
N h
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
f f 1 f 1 1 f f f 1 f f f f f f 1 1
1
24
Map 3 : Registered Borrower Density — Registered at North Indian River Library
Registered Borrowers -North IR I_ _ — _ _ — • _ Palm Bay Persons per Square Mile
( c ) June 2004 ?
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand � GNti 1 - 85
` 86 - 278
Mi o Rd I Micco ' `•\ 279 - 562
563 - 904
905 - 11329
Roseland \
1
North Beach
Sebastian ' \
North Indian River County Library
r • -� !1 v ��`Orchid
I Fel mere
N !
v� • ,.
\, Wabasso Beach
97th S1 510 �
' \
' 0 77th Sl
65th St\ Indian River Shores
N Winter Beach
> Undian River County Y \ \
a Gifford • \ '
rn 45th St
1D 41 st St
\\ _Vero Beach 1 Main Library Vero Beach
STHY 60 —
a' WWastVero Co_rndor 1 "�
— D - - \
- - — —
o _ , __ ath st a N,�. South Beach
a ° t � �� A 1 •A ' \
Vero Beach South 3 9th St SW\ ► t ,�t '�
v 17th Ln SW � •� �'`�
� A
Floridas T ke i 41 �r"- •,�. ti ..k�'`
N Lakewood Park
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
25
Map 4 : Density of Juvenile Registered Borrowers — System Wide
Registered Juvenile Borrowers _ _ _ . . . . . . alm Bay _ — ::I N _ _ _ _ \ Persons per Square
Mile
(c ) June 2004 :� � 0 1 - 34
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand r " ��
35 - 99
Mi o Rd I Micco \• 100 - 186
U) 187 - 284
285 - 488
Roseland
North Beach
Sebastian \'
North Indian River County Library
Orchid
�• + ' _ Fellsmere + ' �-
'•
It � _ --\,Wabasso Beach
=-�, a7thst sFw
s 10'
, \
— - — o
77th St - •) � ,
65th st 1 \ Indian River Shores
Winter Beach \
> Indian River County
Giffo41
rd+
— _ Vero Beach Main Library Nero Beach
STHY 60
a' West Vero Corridor 1 ;
1
stn st � South Beach
a •,fit t: •�
\\ Vero Beach South 3 9th StSW
\ i . `
2 1 fi 1
w
FloridasT ke t �� `\
�s2 x = Lakewood Park \
N V ��
Y
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
26
.i.
Library Use — Visits to the Library
■ Florida standard — not available
Ir.
■ Peer comparisons
Florida peer comparison shows Indian River at 4 . 92 visits per capita in the middle of
the group that ranges from 7 . 02 to 2 . 9 visits . In the national group , the library is
above average .
Figure 24 : Florida Peer Comparison — Library Visits per Capita 2002 -03
r.
s
.. - - -
6 R ,
5
4 - - -
A
2 - -
t
rr 0
Hernando St. Johns Martin Citrus Indian River Monroe
County County County County County County
Ililr
Figure 25 : National Peer Comparison — Library Visits per Capita 2002 -03
■r
5.400 -
5.200 -
5187
.4005.2005187
5.000
1t
4 . 800
rlr
4.600
co
� d
<C
U
4.400
y
4:363 4.386
w 4.304
� j 4.200
Indian River Library Mean (N=36)
Peer Group ( N =35) Median (N=36)
1111
iYl
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
1.
.� 27
Library Use — Electronic Visits
■ Florida standard — not available
■ Peer comparisons
In the Florida peer comparison IRC is in the middle of its peer group with 204 , 223
visits to its web sites . The peer group ranged from 11 ,000 to 600,000 web visits .
.r Nationally, it is above average .
Figure 26 : Florida Peer Comparison — Electronic Visits to Library 2002-03
700,000
600NO - _
500,000
> 40000 -
p 300,000 _ .
200,000 - : - -- -
-
100,000 -
0 -
Hernando
00,000 Hernando St. Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
r�
Figure 27 : National Peer Comparison — Electronic Visits to Library 2002-03
■r
220000 -
200000 - 204233
Mfli
180000 186507 187871 1 '
160000 -
140000 -
120000 -
U)
60000140000120000
rn 100000
U
C
0 80000
■r � $01 82
a�
w s0000
Indian River Library Mean ( N=36)
j Peer Group ( N=35) Median ( N =36)
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
28
Library Use — Check-out of Materials
■ Florida standard — not available
■ Map
A density map showing where people live who checked out materials on May 25 ,
2004 follows this page .
■ Peer comparisons
Florida peer comparison shows Indian River County highest of the group at 8 . 54
.. check-outs per capita. The lowest is 4 . 22 per capita. The national comparison
regarding check-out of materials is different than the Florida comparison . Collection
turnover, the average number of times items check out in a year, was compared.
.. Indian River was less than the peer group average .
Figure 28 : Florida Peer Comparison - Circulation per Capita 2002 -03
r.
9.00 -
8.00 s
7.00 ` <.
6.00
5.00 -
4.00 -
U
.004.00 U 3.00 a
2.00 -
1 .00
.00 1 .00 ;•.
0.00
Hernando St . Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
■ National comparison
■. Figure 29 : National Peer Group Comparison — Collection Turn-over 2002 -03
2.940 -
2.920 -
2 .921
.9402.9202 .921 :2.918
2 .900 -
2 .880 -
0
.900
2 .880
c
L 2 .860
r U
'U
2 .840
O
2 .820
c x.614
0
2 .800
CD 2.800
U
2.780 , F
Indian River Library Mean (N=36)
Peer Group (N=35) Median (N=36)
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
29
Map 5 : Density of Items Borrowed System Wide
Items Borrowed Systemwide I Palm Bay — _ ::I N 9/m Items per Square Mile
(c ) June 2004 — — — — c \\ 1 - 75
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand r• , Nye 76 - 215
Mi o tza I Micro / \� 216 - 419
420 - 841
l i. . \ - 842 - 11703
Z Roseland '
i
_ \ North Beach
Sebastian
North Indian River County Library
,\RA %• -1Orchid
r . t L�
r. i Fellsmere L _
f
�Wabasso Beach
:� •I a7tnst V . � �. \
-` -' • Q S Y510 \
1F"
77th St
65th St
I\ I Indian River Shores
= Winter each \
a 1 \.it .
> Indian River County
= a Gifford• \ \ ' � .
� -• n
n � � 45th St
41 s1 S� \
Vero each ' * Vero Beach
Main Library
STHY 60 _ . . \
$ West Vero Corridor ;
\ 8th St South Beach
\\\ Vero Beach South ; gtn st sw
\ > _ . Y
�\ a 17th Ln. SW _
v
%an pr � \
\ FloridasT ke _�, e• \
9
/9 I >
Lakewood Park ,\
x
Ni
Y
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
.. 30
Library Use — In Library Use of Materials (Non - electronic)
■ Florida standard — not available
■ Peer comparisons
Florida peer comparison includes only four of the five libraries . Indian River County
is the highest at 3 . 72 per capita. National comparison shows IRC higher than average
ll. by far .
Figure 30 : Florida Peer Comparison — In Library Use of Materials 2002-03
4 -
3.5
3
0 2. 5
rr 2
1 .5
5 0.5
O
Hernando County St . Johns County Citrus County Indian River
County
i�
Figure 31 : National Peer Comparison — In Library Use of Materials 2002 -03
4.500 - --
4.000 -
3.924
.5004.0003.924
Ilr 3. 500
Cz
lil a 3 .000
U
N
0-
(D N
rir 2 . 500
2.441
Cz 2:3Y7 2.360
2.000
Indian River Library Mean (N=36)
Peer Group (N=35) Median ( N=36)
M
Illi
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr
r 31
Library Use — Use of Electronic Materials
■ Florida standard — not available
■ Peer comparisons
Florida peer comparison shows Indian River highest in use of electronic materials at
224 , 296 uses . The other libraries range from a low of 3 ,998 to 157 ,029 uses . A
national comparison was not made .
Figure 32 : Florida Peer Comparison — Use of Electronic Materials 2002 -03
■
250,000
n■ 200,000 - - -- - —.
N
5 150,000 -- - -
100,000 — —
0
rrr
w 50 000
0
Hernando St . Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
Library Use — Referenceflnformation
■ Florida standard — not available
■ Peer comparisons
Florida per comparison for reference and information questions answered indicates
Indian River the highest of the peer group at 3 . 48 questions per capita. The other
libraries range from 172 to 2 . 96 per capita. Nationally, IRC is significantly above
average . Law Library statistics have some impact on these data as that is the major
" service offered there .
rri
irr
r.
rrr
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr
32
r1. Figure 33 Florida Peer Comparison — Reference Questions Answered 2002-03
4.00
3.50
c 3.00 -- -
o
iw 2.50 - —
a 2.00 - - -
U
1 .50 - - - -
rw w
1 .00 -
0.50
.00 0.50 -- -
r 0.00
Hernando St . Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
.r Figure 34 : National Peer Comparison — Reference Questions Answered per Capita
2002-03
4.000 -
3.500 - 3.664
3.000
2 . 500
IIID �
Q
coo 2 .000
N
�r a
c 1 .500
c6
d
Ir N1 .000 1 .066
L 988
(D 849
N
Cc . 500
Indian River Library Mean ( N=36)
ir• Peer Group ( N=35) Median ( N=36)
+r. Library Use — Participation in Library Programs
■ Florida standard — not available
■ Peer comparisons
Florida peer comparison for attendance at library sponsored program places Indian
River second highest with 49 , 123 attendees . The range across all five libraries is from
Ir 122 ,434 to 57 , 261 . Nationally, IRC had twice as many attendees as the average .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
33
�. Figure 35 : Florida Peer Comparison — Attendance at Library Programs 2002-03
70,000
•' 60,000
50,000 - --
40,000 - -- - -
E 30,000
6
• ° 209000 - -
109000
0
Hernando St . Johns Martin Citrus Indian Monroe
County County County County River County
County
Figure 36 : National Peer Comparison — Attendance at Library Programs 2002 -03
60000
50000 -
49123
rllr N
0
MO
40000
ca
0
N 30000
U
c0
22649 23406
ca 20000 21216
E
0
100001 1
Indian River Library Mean ( N =36)
Peer Group ( N =35) Median ( N =36)
Education - Related Library Services
Public Schools
There are twenty libraries at the twenty-two locations operated by the Indian River
County School District. The locations without libraries are Wabasso School and the
Alternative Center for Education . The available libraries are :
■. 14 elementary media centers
• 3 middle school media centers
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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r.
34
• 2 high school media centers
• I district professional collection
.■ ■ Staffing — Each of the elementary and middle schools is staffed by a certified media
specialist and one assistant . Vero Beach High School has three media specialists and
two assistants ; Sebastian River High School has two media specialists and one
assistant .
■ Use — The school system ' s Media Services Coordinator reports a total circulation of
over 300 ,000 items in 2003 -04 . The media centers have automated catalogs that can
be accessed online for home use . Students can also use numerous other informational
databases at home and school . Each center has computers available for student use ;
,■ the number available ranges from seven to 35 , depending on the grade levels served
by the school .
r. ■ Service hours — Public school media centers are open during the school day , 15 to 40
minutes before school , and 15 minutes to an hour after school . They are not open on
weekends . In the past an extended access grant allowed longer hours after school but
+�•� funds are no longer available for this service . Family Night once a week at a couple
of the elementary schools was also previously available .
+� ■ Relationship with public library
Cooperation between the public libraries and school media centers is good according
to management at both, but it could be expanded . Currently, the Main Library picks
10r up public library materials returned to Vero Beach High School once a week.
Charter Schools
Indian River Charter High School has a formal and staffed media center/library program .
Service hours are 8 : 00 AM to 3 : 30 PM on schools days although classes are held both
earlier and later than this schedule . The media specialist is a former county library
employee and well acquainted with public library services and staff.
Homeschooling
Homeschooling of school aged children occurs in Indian River County
Private Schools
r. There are a number of private schools in Indian River County , St . Edward ' s School ,
located on the island, is by far the largest of these and has three divisions : Upper, Middle ,
and Lower. The School has two media centers available for students . St. Helen ' s Catholic
.■ School also has a staffed media center open during school hours . At least one other
private school has a collection of library materials that is not staffed .
Higher Education
■ Indian River Community College Mueller Campus has a "Campus Link Electronic
Library. " Located in a room in one of the two campus academic buildings , the
electronic library offers information services through computers . County residents
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
r
35
can use this resource on site ; access from off site is not available . No other library or
information services are provided at this campus ; a full service academic library is
available at the St . Lucie County campus .
r�r
Other Library Services
irr
Marian Fell Library, Fellsmere
The Marian Fell Library located across from the public elementary school in Fellsmere is
operated by the Fellsmere Library Association and is run by volunteers . The service
.. consists of an after-school homework help program for elementary school aged children .
It is a limited service housed in a very small building . Twelve to fifteen children are
served three afternoons a week from 2 : 00 — 4 : 00 PM . Computers with Internet connection
•■ and a small collection of print items are available .
This service was managed by the North IRC Library in the past ; one county staff member
kept it open twenty hours a week. The county turned management back over to the
Association because use was so limited and the new North IRC library facility opened .
The association Board has gifted the building and grounds to the Indian River Historic
Society. That organization will continue its use as deemed appropriate .
Operation Hope, Fellsmere
Operation Hope, a Palm Bay, Florida based non-profit community charity, is opening a
library in the fall of 2004 at their expanded location in Fellsmere . The library will have a
computer lab with Internet access (up to sixteen computers) and a circulating collection
that will be primarily children ' s books . The library will be available to all community
members for free . Operation Hope focuses on migrant workers and their families and
provides educational services at six sites in Florida .
Vero Beach Museum of Art
" The Stone Library in the Vero Beach Museum of Art has over 5 , 250 items in print and
audio visual formats on art related topics , including a Film Studies Collection . It is a
circulating collection available to museum members , art school faculty, docents , and
museum staff.
Environmental Learning Center
The Learning Center, a non-profit organization located in Wabasso , is a private non-
profit education center. It has a library of approximately 1 , 800 items , mainly on natural
science topics , including some video and audio tapes . The Center has a small children ' s
library . Materials there are also focused on natural science . Local residents can check out
materials for two- week loans at no cost .
Faith- based Libraries
„r Many churches and other faith-based organizations in the county have small libraries
focused on religion .
r
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
36
Indian River Correctional Institution
The correctional institution has a library available for use by inmates and staff.
Analysis of Research
Comparison to Florida standards indicates Indian River County is providing Essential quality
service in four categories (hours , staffing , square footage) and Enhanced quality service in two
categories ( materials available , registered borrowers) . None fall into the Exemplary quality level .
The library system can improve by bringing the Essential level services up to Enhanced level and
working towards bringing at least some to Exemplary .
ri.
Indian River County compares favorably with its service population size peers in Florida and the
nation .
■ Comparison to the Florida peer group of five other county operated public libraries indicates
IRC is :
r. • In the bottom half of the group for two types of use ( library visits and electronic visits )
• In the top half for three resources (hours open, staffing , square footage) and two types of
use (registered borrowers and program participation)
The highest in the group for four resources (expenditure of funds , materials available ,
public access computers , volunteer hours) and four uses (check out of materials , in
,,. library use of materials , use of electronic materials , and reference questions answered)
■ Comparison to the national peer group of 35 public libraries indicates IRC is :
Below average in check out of materials
• Above average in all other categories compared : two resources (materials , computers for
staff and public use) and six types of use (borrower registration , library visits , electronic
visits , in-library use of materials , program participation , reference questions answered)
The peer comparisons indicate the library system has above average resources . Use by the
service population is also , in general , above average , indicating a population of public library
users who find their libraries to have the materials and services they want .
The three types of use that compared below average are visits to the library in person and
electronically and check out of materials . Low in person visits and materials check out are usage
factors that can indicate a lack of conveniently located facilities . The mapping of user addresses
done as part of this study shows that most current library users live within an easy trip to a
library facility. Those who are further away are not using their library.
r Research regarding other libraries in Indian River County reveals that, while there are several
others serving various constituencies and purposes , none meet needs for public library service in
their area of the county .
r
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
r
■■ 37
r.
Section 3 - System Organizational Structure and Service Levels
Organizational Structure and Service Levels Options
Public libraries with multiple service outlets organize to provide services in a variety of ways .
Organizational structure can be decided independent of decisions about service levels to be
provided at libraries but these two concepts are usually related.
Organizational Structure Options
■ Single library - The library ' s governing body operates one library facility .
■ Main or central library with branches - This is the model currently used in Indian River
County . The Main Library houses administration and most of the support services and is
larger than other locations . It is considered the major resource in the system . The two
other sites , North IRC Library and the Gifford Youth Activities Center site , are
�. considered branches . In some situations , branches are identified as falling within defined
levels such as full- service , neighborhood, community, kiosk, special and so forth . Each of
these terms refers to the type and scope of services available at the branch.
■ Regional libraries with or without branches - In this model , multiple comprehensive or
central type libraries provide services to major areas of a system service area. There may
also be branch libraries in the system and they may report to the regional library in their
area. In instances of service to very large populations , there may also be a central or main
library as well as a number of regional libraries .
r. ■ Branch libraries only - There is no main/central or regional library in this model ; all
branches report directly to administration and none of them is considered in a leadership
role , regardless of size or services .
, . While the second model above best describes the current situation in Indian River County, it
does not fully reflect how the library system operates . The North IRC Library is more
independently managed than is common in a main-with-branches structure . This stems from
.�. the pre- 1986 situation when it was a separately governed library. The level of independence
includes providing its own technical services and some of its technology systems services .
The North IRC Library director participates in system-wide decision making as would any
•• branch manager in a system but also has more independence regarding services planning and
delivery than would be expected. This situation will not exist for any new library outlets
established .
rrr
Service Levels
Every public library cannot and should not provide the same range of services . For example ,
the New York Public Library includes both a premier research institution that is used by
scholars from around the world and a system of branch libraries that provide local residents
with public library service . In most parts of the country, scholarly research facilities are the
purview of academic libraries and not undertaken by public libraries .
Even in a public library such as Indian River County ' s the services available vary from
location to location . Differences can be the result of many variables but most often are due to
customer needs and resources available . Establishing a service levels scheme for a library
■r
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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38
system can be helpful in planning and evaluating facilities and services because it
predetermines the type of service that will be offered in specified types of locations .
IR County Library Service Levels and Organizational Structure
The current organizational structure of the IR County Library — main library with branches — will
continue . Any new branches or service outlets will be managed and organized within the service
levels scheme below .
Figure 37 : Proposed Service Levels for Indian River County Library
Service Facility
Level Services type Hours
Special Service limited to a topic such as legal reference, or to a Building Determined by
service target group , such as youth or migrants . Services and serving location ;
branch collections limited to specific needs can include : other minimum of 40
■ Delivery from other libraries purposes as hours a week
rn ■ Computers and other digital technology well as
■ Materials in a variety of formats focused on the library
topic or target population service
■ Programs and services of interest to the target
population but not all general users
Popular Offers limited service to meet neighborhood or small Building 20 - 30 hours a
branch community needs , including : serving week with
■ Computers other emphasis on
■ Small collection of popular materials in a variety of purposes as nights and
formats well as weekends
■ Delivery from other libraries library
■ Comfortable seating service
as ■ Informal gathering spaces
Full ■ Services as identified in long-range services plans Library 40 to 76 hours
service and focused on the community served building per week ; some
branch ■ Formal gathering spaces night and
■ Meets at least Essential quality level in Florida weekend hours
ir. standards , Enhanced preferred
Joint ■ Public library full -service (see above) Co-location Full service level
use ■ Academic or school services as needed by partner with or more
branch institution partner
agency
Main ■ Services as identified in long-range services plans Library 68 to 76 hours
and focused on the community served and the needs building per week ; 4
of the entire county nights a week and
■ Collection is a major resource for the system Sat ./Sun .
■ Genealogy services and other system-wide services
too expensive to duplicate at branches
■ Meets Enhanced or Exemplary quality level in
Florida standards
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
,,. 39
Section 4 - Public and Key Stakeholder Opinion
Public Opinion
Meetings to discuss the need for additional library facilities and the adequacy of existing
buildings were held in May 2004 . The consultants met with 54 Indian River residents in four
focus groups , two each in Sebastian and Vero Beach . They also met with representatives of both
Friends of the Library groups , and with the Public Library Advisory Board . The opinions
collected are summarized below .
Existing Buildings
■ Main Library
• Participants like the atmosphere in and around the library; they want this library
to remain as the central library of the system.
• All participants agree that the Main Library building is inadequate in size to meet
rn future needs , especially as the southern part of the county grows ; some think it is
inadequate now . Participants recognize that new facilities will pull some business
away from this library and help with current crowding .
• Some residents are interested in expansion possibilities and one person has a
specific proposal to offer . There is concern about parking shortages if there is
expansion of the library; some people think current parking is inadequate .
• Discussions of interior space needs included : more shelving area; a food/beverage
area; more space for public access computers including a separate computer room
in the children ' s area ; another, smaller meeting room; more social gathering areas .
Addition of a drive-up book drop is an exterior amenity many desire .
• Several participants think the library would benefit from a full analysis of how
space is currently used and reallocation of spaces to meet current needs .
This library should continue to provide genealogy and local history services for
the entire county .
■ North IRC Library
Users of this library are very concerned about overcrowding and that the building
is inadequate to the current need ; even some individuals who do not use this
library expressed concern .
Participants believe the library cannot be expanded at its present location , unless a
second story is possible .
• Participants believe population growth in the northern part of the county will be
extensive and this library will be become even less able to meet needs . They are
also concerned about Fellsmere residents ' needs .
• Interior changes discussed were : a separate computer lab ; a separate gaming
computer area ; more informal seating ; more space for shelving ; a food/beverage
area ; and a teen area.
■ Gifford Youth Activity Center Library
• Participants aware of this library outlet emphasized their belief that it is
inadequate to the need of the area and should be expanded . They note that the
space available , and consequently the services offered, are very limited . Also ,
rir
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
aw 40
because it does not have its own identity as a library facility use is presently
restricted to children who attend the Youth Activity Center.
• Some participants believe the current space could be expanded to offer a wider
array of services and increase visibility to the general public .
■ Law Library
• Members of the Public Library Advisory Board are aware that changes to funding
sources for county law libraries may impact the future of this library but they
think it must be maintained .
It is clear that focus group participants are pleased with the Main and North IRC
Libraries . They do , however, have great concerns about the future given the level of
development going on and proposed in the county . They also want to see some
rr improvements to existing space ; some are interested in expansion of the buildings .
New Library Facilities
rnr ■ Participants agreed that the County needs more library facilities and that the need will
grow over the next twenty years . A number of locations were mentioned :
• South County — many believe this to be the most pressing concern because of the
new development going in there . There is disagreement , however, about where in
this area a library should be located. Some think the South County Park area
appropriate , others do not and want a library either further east or west on Oslo
Road . Some others think a library should be further south than Oslo Road .
Location of a south county library will be affected, it is felt, by decisions about a
west county library ( see below) . There is agreement , though, that this area needs a
library and its construction is a high priority .
• West County — most participants think the county is planning a joint use library
with the Mueller Campus of the Indian River Community College . There is
disagreement about whether that is the best use of county funds , given more
pressing population growth in the south . Some are also concerned about how
people will get to the library — it is perceived to be too far away . On the other
hand, some participants are very enthusiastic about this location because of
proximity to retail shopping (the mall ) and a major highway (S . R . 60) . They also
believe a good library on that campus will help bring Florida Atlantic University
services to the county . There did not seem to be a great deal of concern about
incompatibilities between community college and general public service
populations although this was raised a time or two . There was concern , however,
that the facility is large enough to provide the needed public library services and
that additional space is built for academic needs . Some participants believe that
children ' s services would not need to be as extensive at a west library as at a
south because of the population demographics .
• Fellsmere — residents of Fellsmere and others in the area want a County operated
library in the town . The existing privately operated and very small Marian Fell
Library is limited to offering after- school activities to elementary students and all
agree that this building is not adequate as a library . Participants strongly
expressed that a new library should be in Fellsmere ' s original town limits . There
is an interest in putting a library in the old school there as it is rehabilitated ; this is
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
+�• 41
viewed as an excellent location . Any new facility should have spaces for special
services focused on the needs of the heavily Hispanic and migrant worker
population . Another justification for a Fellsmere library was development of the
,�. recently annexed part of the town .
• Gifford — residents of this area and of other parts of the county think Gifford
needs its own library. This is a strongly held opinion by many . Lack of private
and public transportation is cited as a reason , along with the economic conditions
of many Gifford residents . Most people think the existing library outlet at the
Youth Activity Center is a temporary measure and a start, but a larger library is
badly needed. Several possibilities were mentioned : a storefront on 45th , the old
Macedonian Church where a Black history museum is going in , or near the
middle school .
Sebastian — some residents of that city and the north county area believe the
existing library will have to be replaced with a larger one within 20 years .
Wabasso and Winter Beach — some participants think a library will be needed to
serve existing residents and new development in this area. Others disagree , citing
proximity to the North IRC Library.
�■ Beaches — most participants , even those who live on the beach , do not think a
public library will be used by beach residents . Those few who do think a library
should be located at the Riverside Park . A library on the beaches seems to be a
very low priority .
■ Other comments
• Population growth — participants are aware of plans for residential development in
the county but some feel it may not occur on the time frame proposed by
developers ; it may take much longer than is thought to increase the population as
much as is projected .
• Outlet service — specialty library outlets such as kiosks for return and pick-up of
materials and small storefront libraries were mentioned at some meetings . Outlets
with electronic resources would be inexpensive but would have to be staffed,
some note. Also mentioned — partnering with other agencies for space .
Elected and Appointed Officials ' Opinion
■ Status of existing libraries — Commissioners expressed pride in the library system and
that it is a significant asset to Indian River Country .
■ Uses of current space — Commissioners are aware of the high level of use evident in
library statistics reports . Several indicated they observe crowded libraries during their
own use of the service . Two Commissioners commented on the high demand for
public access computers at the libraries .
■ Need for additional library space — all recognize that expected population growth and
consequent increased service needs indicate that additional library space is required .
There are , however, differences between Commissioners regarding the number of
additional facilities needed and where they might be located . All express interest in
seeing the master plan and its discussion of needs and reviewing the recommended
solutions to those needs .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr
r■ 42
Possible future locations — Between them Commissioners mentioned possible new
libraries in the southern , western , northern , and island parts of the county. Most
appear to favor a configuration of two to four additional library locations over the life
of the master plan .
■ Joint use libraries — Commissioners appeared divided about whether the County
should join the Indian River Community College to establish a joint use
public/community college library at the IRCC - Mueller Campus . Two strongly
support a joint use library and indicate it should be built soon . One is concerned about
a number of issues related to this possible joint venture and another indicated a non-
favorable opinion .
■ Gifford Library — two Commissioners discussed the small library outlet located in the
Gifford Youth Activity Center. Both strongly support this service and expressed a
desire to see both the space available and the level of service expanded .
Library Staff Opinion
Existing Libraries
■ Main Library
■r Many of the comments about needed space in the building that were made by the
public were also made by staff. Separate space for teens , more shelving space so
the audio-visual collection can be expanded , and food/beverage service were
+� particularly noted .
• The Local History/Genealogy room needs archival space with temperature and
humidity control , away from windows . Security may also be needed, depending
on the location of this space .
• Location of the elevator is perceived as a problem.
,. Some staff thinks moving Technical Services , Systems , and perhaps even
Administration to another location (leased space , perhaps) would free up adequate
space to make desired changes . Some of the people who would be moved have
irr concern about not working in a library in proximity to the materials they support .
■ North County Library
• Spaces needed at this library include a separate teen area, a computer training
classroom, food/beverage area, and a welcome desk .
• The new addition has caused blind areas that cause control problems
r■i • One suggestion for using interior space was to use process organization , that is ,
organizing service not by what is available but by the way customers use the
products .
The Information Commons model used by some academic libraries was
mentioned as a possibility for organizing space .
New Libraries
■ Library staff members echoed the opinions of the public regarding the need for
additional libraries and, like them, were divided about priorities .
rr.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
43
Section 5 - Demographics and Population Growth
Population Growth Projections
Population Mapping
This section includes maps that graphically depict density of the 2003 population of
Indian River County related to demographics discussed .
Estimates and Projections
Source : Indian River County Community Development Report July 2004, Issue #23
Figure 38 : Indian River County Unincorporated Area Municipalities : Population
Projections to 2030
Unincorp-
Year orated Municipalities Total
County
I. R. Vero Total
� Fellsmere Shores orchid Sebastian Beach Municipalities
2003 76 , 908 4 , 173 39574 299 189275 17 ,945 449266 1219174*
Estimate
2005 77 , 796 49578 39926 310 19 , 732 189058 469604 1249400
2010 841206 51640 41700 340 229675 18 ,239 51 , 594 1359800
2020 1 949326 69923 5 ,470 387 31 , 972 189422 63 , 174 1579500
+�• 2025 100, 139 79687 51600 400 359568 18 ,606 679861 1689000
2030 1089563 79800 59600 410 36 , 335 189792 68 ,937 177,500
2003 - 30 : 319655 31627 29026 111 18 ,060 847 24 , 671 56,326
Growth &
percentage 41 . 16 % 86 . 92 % 56 . 69 % 37 . 12 % 98 . 82 % 4 . 72 % 55 . 73 % 46.50 %
of Chan e
* Indian River County hosts visitors during the winter months . This seasonal population is
estimated in the county ' s current comprehensive plan to be 24 ,784 in 2005 and grow to 33 ,023
by 2020. ON page 23 of the comprehensive plan , this group is defined as " . . . tourists , migrant
workers , and other short term and long term visitors (usually defined as less than six months . "
Winter visitors who stay for several months as well as tourists looking for email access use the
library and have an impact that is not accounted for in the above population figures .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
irr
44
Figure 39 : Indian River County Census Designated Places (CDP) and Unallocated Population : Population Projections to 2030
Florida North South Vero West Vero
Wabasso Winter Unallocated
Year Ride Gifford Beach Roseland Beach Beach Wabasso Corridor Total CDPs
8 South Beach (S. R. 60) Beach Population.
2005 177540 71949 261 19838 39985 21 , 170 918 19291 8 , 327 968 649247 13 , 549
2010 19 , 875 81029 265 1 , 848 4 , 236 239053 918 19503 9 , 262 970 699959 149247
2020 22 , 889 8 , 376 269 1 , 858 59013 249852 924 19988 10,501 977 779647 169679
2025 23 , 702 8 , 618 270 19887 59039 259484 945 21100 109564 980 799589 209550
2030 279209 99208 400 2 ,005 59136 29, 220 960 2, 300 11 , 125 986 889549 20,014
2005 - 99669 1 , 259 131 167 1 , 151 8 ,050 42 19009 29798 18 24,302 69465
2030 :
Growth 55 . 13 % 15 . 84 % 50 . 19 % 9 . 09 % 28 . 88 % 38 . 03 % 4 . 57 % 78 . 16 % 33 . 60 % 1 . 86 % 39.04
% 47 . 71 %
and % of
change
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
45
Map 6 : Persons per Square Mile, 2003 Population Estimate
2003 Estimate: Population Density I- - — - - — _ . Palm N r�
( C ) June 2004 — Persons per Sq . Mile
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand RNs <= 19500
Mi oRd ` 1 , 501 - 31000
F - -- - ---- I Micco
U, \` IM 3 , 001 - 51000
t 6116 ,-\� 51001 - 81000
Y r• Roseland
y > = 8 , 001
i
1 • \ North Beach
to 1
Sebastian p h + 1 ' �. �•
Otto r - North Indian River County Library
Orchid
•'r i Fellsmere t A °^ A
\, Wabasso Beach
.� 87IhSt STH1L510
I o �\
. . . . . . o 77th St •� C- _n Tom\,
65th Std, �• ,� \1 Indian River Shores
N Winter Beach
> Indian River County
N L I Y _ Gifford ',
I t 1 k �.
419t t \ \
r Vero Beach 1 '
STHY 60 7!3 y — ___ - Main Library 1 Vero Beach
\ �* �—
a' West Vero Corridor
Nor
o �r 8th St fSouth Beach
Vero Beach South 3 stn St sw �+
\ 1
I
'. In
~
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7th N 1 1
E t
Florid2aT ke I vI hT J I •,` \ y�� '\
z La
e
kwood Park
N /
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
46
Impact of Proposed and in -Process Residential Development
Indian River County Community Development Report July 2004, Issue # 23 reports new
commercial and residential projects . This information, along with census and state
err generated statistics , is used by county planners to anticipate population growth in specific
areas of the county.
err According to this development information and conversations with county planning staff,
areas of Indian River County that will be most impacted by residential growth over the
next few years are :
■ South County — The greatest number of new residential developments are planned in
this area. If everything that is planned is actually built, this area will be densely
populated. Residential development is planned not only in the western portion of the
area which now has no or little development, but also in and around the existing
development in the eastern part of South County .
,,,,,, ■ North County — There will be growth in Sebastian as it annexes unincorporated areas
and as building occurs on the many empty properties within the city limits . Fellsmere
will also be affected by development because of the land recently annexed along I-95
err which is expected to be developed. Another growth factor in this area is renewed
interest in Vero Lake Estates , located between Sebastian and I-95 . Lots here are most
of the remaining inexpensive land in the county.
"" ■ Mid County — Development is occurring north of Vero Beach and Gifford . There are
one large and several smaller developments planned or in construction .
■ West County — The State Road 60 corridor will see some development, particularly
south of 60 . There is a possibility of a large residential development west of I-95 and
south of 60 in the South 98th Avenue area. Development is also projected for the area
between 8th and 9th Streets SW .
Looking at the county development possibilities , one can easily see how Indian River
irr
County could grow to the projected populations . Planned development, however, even
when in the permitting process , does not necessarily equate to future homes with people
living in them . Factors such as developers ' financial status and number of projects in
process , national and state economic conditions , and interest rates make counting on
residential development plans now on the table an uncertain business . Proposed
developments cannot be ignored for purposes of this plan but planners should consider
that some of this development may never occur.
Library Service Areas and Population Projections for Each Area
The municipalities and census designated places in Figures 38 and 39 are often discussed
by county residents as being within one of the four areas of the county listed above .
These geographic areas were modified to define library service areas : North County, Mid
■r County, South County, and West County. Service areas allow planners to identify more
local needs than the county as a whole . The mostly unpopulated agricultural and ranch
area in the western part of the county is not assigned to an area. The 2000 Census
r. indicates 613 people live there . One facility, the Law Library, is a countywide service
and is not assigned to one of the four areas .
r
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
r
r.
47
Map 7 (next page) depicts the geographic divisions of the service area scheme used in
this plan. The four areas defined in the list below include the five municipalities and all
of the unincorporated area. Some parts of the unincorporated area are listed by their CDP
(census designated place) name . The remainder of the county' s geography is referred to
on the list as "unallocated population . " This term is used to account for areas within the
service area that are not part of a municipality or CDP . This list is primarily geographic
(estimated population figures are in Figure 40) but it also makes an effort to account for
the total population of the county.
Service Area Includes
North County 1 . Fellsmere
2 . North Beach (CDP)
.. 3 . Orchid
4 . Roseland (CDP)
5 . Sebastian
6 . Wabasso (CDP)
7 . Wabaso Beach (CDP)
8 . 25 % of unallocated population of county
Mid County 1 . Gifford (CDP)
2 . Indian River Shores
3 . South Beach (CDP)
4 . Vero Beach
5 . Winter Beach (CDP)
6 . 33 % of Vero Beach South* (CDP)
7 . 10% of unallocated population of county
Note : Does not include population south of 45th St .
between 58th Ave . and I- 95
South County 1 . Florida Ridge (CDP)
2 . 67 % of Vero Beach South (CDP)
3 . 35 % of unallocated population of county
.. Note : Does not include population North of 9th St.
between 58th Ave. and I- 95
•• West County 1 . West Vero Corridor (S . R. 60) (CDP)
2 . 30% of unallocated population of county
Note : Includes population south of 45th St. between
58th Ave and I- 95 and population north of 91h St .
between 58th Ave. and I- 95
*The Vero Beach South CDP includes most of the mainland area between the St. Lucie County line and the
southern city limits and part of the western limits of the City of Vero Beach. Part of the Vero Beach South
area has been included in Mid County because of proximity to the Main Library.
rr�
The map on the next page shows the four areas . Figure 40 shows population projections
for each area.
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
48
Map 7 : Four Library Service Areas
(c ) 2004 —
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand County Areas
r my
h \ North County
Mi oRd Mid County
West County
r7 f• . \ South County
1
Make Dr
\r
r North Indian River County Library
` -�"� y 87th St •` -� + STAY 510
77th St
65th St '•\ i,i� .f �,
N y
> Indian River County
<
E
,o -45th St ` . i .,•� '
� 1p 41st St
STHY 60 Main Library
r
\ 0 8th St o<p
3 98i St SW
\`\ 17th Ln SW f, f
Floridas T ke < ttt tan L \ ��_\•
N o =
N • Ci
K Y
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
" 49
The projected populations of each area are charted in Figure 40 , following, and make
clear which areas will have the larger populations .
It should be noted that these charts include the population that is not allocated to a
municipality or a census designated place and which is estimated to range from 13 , 549 in
2005 to 20,015 in 2030 . It has an impact on library planning and consequently has been
rr split evenly between the four service areas . It is likely that more growth will occur in the
West and South County service areas but the number of residents cannot be determined at
this point even with the information available about pending development. A small
r amount of the unallocated population lives in the agricultural part of the county which is
not expected to gain population . That area of county geography is not being considered
for purposes of this plan .
According to the IR County Planning Division , the North and South County areas will
experience the most growth and be the most highly populated areas . The Mid and West
County service areas will also grow , but in Mid-County, Vero Beach and Indian River
Shores are almost built-out . Planned development is not nearly as extensive in Mid-
County as elsewhere .
Figure 40 : Combined Populations within Four Areas of Indian River County
irr -
60 , 000
50 , 000
a
IR
�.
40 , 000 --
�. 3 p
0 000
s
20 , 000
10 , 000
.r
2005 2010
2020 2025 2030
I North County 32 , 315 369751 489491 53 , 995 55 , 214
0 Mid County 447653 469710 499878 51 , 465 53 , 485
❑ South County 34 , 363 387092 429793 449784 509672
0 West County 13 , 069 145247 16 , 338 179756 18 , 129
rr.
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
50
+■ Other Demographics
Race and Ethnicity
Race/Ethnicity Percent of Population
■ One race
o White 87 . 4 %
o Black or African American 8 . 2 %
o Other 0 . 9 %
■ Two or more races 1 . 2 %
�r.
■ Hispanice or Latino
of any race 6 . 5 %
r■
Age (also see maps 7 and 8)
■ Median age 47 . 0 years
Age Group Percent of Population
■ Youth 21 . 3 %
o Under 5 years 4 . 7 %
o 5 to 19 16 . 6 %
■ Working age adults 49 . 5 %
o 20 to 24 3 . 9 %
o 25 to 59 39 . 9 %
o 60 to 64 5 . 7 %
■ Seniors 29 . 2 %
o 65 to 74 14 , 6 %
o 75 to 84 11 . 5 %
o 85 + 3 . 1 %
Employment and Income (also see Map10)
■ Population in civilian labor force — 50 . 8 % of population over 16
r. ■ Median household income — $ 39 , 635
■ Median family income
Income Percentage of Population
• Less than $ 10,000 4 . 1
• $ 10,000 to $24 , 999 15 . 0%
• $ 25 , 000 to $49 ,999 34 . 0 %
$50, 000 to $99 ,000 30 . 6 %
• $ 1009000 to $ 199 , 999 10 . 0 %
• $ 200 ,000 or more 5 . 5 %
r.
Other Social Characteristics (also see Map 11 )
■ Educational attainment
Education Level Percentage of Population 25 Years and Over
• No diploma 18 . 5 %
• High school graduate/equivalency only 29 . 1 %
• Some college , no degree 23 . 2 %
• Associate/4 year degree 21 . 4 %
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
51
• Graduate/professional degree 7 . 9 %
■ Language spoken at home (also see map 12)
r■ 6 .4 % speak Spanish at home , 3 . 3 % less than "very well . "
Students
,rr Students are an important service group for public libraries . The Main Library has Formal
Education Support Center as one of its secondary roles and the libraries offer materials to
support pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade education . Higher education students also
.. use the public library ' s information services , collections , computers , and interlibrary loan
program to support their studies . The Indian River County education environment is
described in more detail in Appendix Two .
■r
■ Public PreK- 12 Schools
The Indian River County School District operates 21 public schools .
Figure 41 : Indian River County Schools by Type
School Type Number of
Facilities
Alternative I
Exceptional Student Education 1
Elementary 14
Middle 3
High School 2
Student demographics
o Enrollment by grade level
rrr Figure 42 : Public School Enrollment by Grade
Grade Enrollment — Fall
2003
Pre Kindergarten 362
Elementary (K — 5 ) 71219
Middle School (6- 8 ) 39929
High School (9 - 12) 5 , 109
Total 169619
o Language — 647 students ' primary language is not English
o 6 , 618 students receive free or reduced cost lunch
Source : IR County School District demographic statistics : DOE Student Database ,
Survey 2 data, October 13 - 17 , 2003 , as of November 24 , 2003 Available at
■r www . firn . edu/doe/eias/flmove/indian . htm.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
ir.
52
,r„ ■ Private and Charter Schools
• Private schools — 7 schools . Most have enrollments ranging from around 100 to
close to 200 . St. Helen ' s Catholic School has a student population of around 300 ;
�■ St . Edward ' s School enrolls about 850 students in its three schools .
• Charter schools — 4 schools . Together they had enrollments for 2003 -04 of 722
students .
ilrr
■ Higher Education
• Community college — Indian River Community College , Mueller Campus is a
branch of a larger community college program based in Fort Pierce ( St . Lucie
County) . At present the Mueller campus has two , single story classroom buildings
and the Richardson Center — a conference/meeting center — on its site . Local
students can also attend classes at IRCC sites in Fort Pierce , Okeechobee , Stuart ,
and Port St . Lucie . IRCC reports that there were 7 , 000 registrations of Indian
River County residents during 2003 -04 (includes duplicate registrations by the
same individuals) . According to the Campus Provost, an estimated two-thirds of
those used the Mueller Campus .
University
o University of Florida Medical Entomology Laboratory — current planning
anticipates around seven graduate students doing research at the laboratory at
any one time
o Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton (Palm Beach County) — FAU is the
closest university that offers a wide array of programs of study at all levels of
matriculation . FAU has a closer program in Port St . Lucie ( St . Lucie County) ,
the Treasure Coast Campus . That FAU campus is a partnership with IRCC .
r.
r.r
■r
rr.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
53
Map 8 : Persons Age 0 to 4 per Square Mile, 2003 Population Estimate
2003 Estimates: Density of age 0 to 4 �. - - _ _ — . _ Palm Bay— — _ — ' "� N
(c ) June 2004 I ` � ' - \ Persons per Sq . Mile
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand r �0
�� <= 200
Mi o Rd --'-- \ 201 - 400
>- Micco
N \F 401 - 600
;A 601 - 1 , 000
!, Roseland �\ > = 1 001
i
North Beach
Lake Or
Sebastian 1 '
r North Indian River County Library
r • �; ,, e� i �1 � Orchid
L
i; • r' f � Fellsmere . 3m - .,� N
87th St � , Wabasso Beach
- - _ STHY 510 .
77th St
T
65th St \ Z��1 1� Indian River Shores
N = Winter Beach
> ,ilndian River County
\ N I Y Gifford �\
\ - 45th
r Vero Beach Main Libra Vero Beach STHY 60 --- -�l - - . — . . — - -
. l 1 ry
a West V_ ero Corridor _ 5
o 8th St c > , South Beach
a \ \
,
\ Vero Beach South ; " t � \ •,
9th St SW t �+
> r� , •
\ W1171h Ln S \ t,
FloridasT ke v f hlam Or •` \ ��, '
lk
N y _ / Lakewood Park
N \� H
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
54
Map 9 : Persons Age 65 and Over, 2003 Population Estimate
2003 Estimates: Density of Age 65 and Over
(c) June 2004 'oil Persons per Sq . Mile
LibraryDecision MapsOnDemand rI cN
y< <= 500
N Mi o Rd 501 - 11000
T
Micoo
1 , 001 - 11500
1 , 501 - 3 , 000
y f? Roseland \ >= 3 001
f
l \ North Beach
Sebastian
r North Indian River County Library\. .
f ' I � Orchid
` • ' r: i - Fellsmere I L �a - � p
r V ��
Wabasso Beach
a STHY510 ' � • , �- �\
v
, c
77th St •� - - � : �
65th St
� ,'\ ;� `,� Indian River Shores
Winter Beach
> Indian River County d
a> Gifford
45th tSp 4-tStL
\` Vero Beach
STHY 60 — — _ Main Library ' Vero Beach
a' Wesf,Vero Corridor rt,
C w
8th St > \ South Beach
\ ► r'`
Vero Beach South 3 stn St Sw 9
\ v - - _ 17th Ln SW
Ht hla
Floridas T ke v ny ,l t
�r
Ir
N ti 2 _ Lakewood Park
Y
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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Section 6 - Travel within Indian River County
The methods , time , and distances of travel around Indian River County impact the need for
public library facilities , both the number of service points available and their locations . Factors
that are at issue are :
■ Need for local service — Focus group participants expressed a desire for public library
service that is more local than is currently available . They are concerned that
r increasing population growth will make trips to existing libraries too lengthy or time
consuming .
■ Transportation resources — Public transportation and roadways impact people ' s ability
.� to get to their library.
■ Potential travel delays such as construction and bridges — Long-term or numerous
construction projects cause drivers to alter and lengthen their routes . Bridges can
cause traffic delays depending on their type and the number of lanes available .
■ Travel times/distances and public library standards — The distance a person has to
travel to get to a library and the time it takes to make the trip have significant impact
on library use .
Planned Public Transportation and Roadway Improvements
The Indian River County Long Range Transportation Plan 2025 Update, Executive Summary,
April 2001 published by the Indian River County Metropolitan Planning Organization
r. summarizes county plans for a "multi-modal transportation system including roadways , public
transportation , bicycle facilities , sidewalks . . . that meets projected 2025 transportation
demand . . . " The list of improvements is lengthy and reflects a concern about population growth
•■ in the county as well as an effort to provide improved travel options for residents .
Roadway development
■ Roadway development will occur in five phases (five year increments)
■ Plans call for construction of:
• Ten two lane roads expanded to four lane
• Highway 60 two lane section to four lanes and its four lane section from I- 95 to
66 `hAvenue to six lanes
Six four lane roads to six lane
• Four new roads
r„ County plans are impacted by public opinion , however. At a 2004 Board of County
Commissioners meeting a hearing concerning one of the expansions in the plan
resulted in possible changes because of negative public opinion . Whether or not the
plan is implemented as designed, there will definitely be a lot of road improvements
in the county over the life of this master plan . Those improvements will make it easier
to get to libraries by automobile and , since many will include bike paths and
sidewalks , by bicycle and on foot.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
r■
59
Public transit system development
Planned development includes additional routes , more frequent service , and expanded
hours . Future service will connect downtown Vero Beach to Sebastian along US 1 , Vero
Beach to I-95 along Highway 60 , and Vero Beach to the South and West County areas .
Despite these improvements , much of the county will continue to be without service ,
including the low-income areas where residents are less likely to have their own
transportation or be available to transport children to the library after school .
Bicycle and sidewalk development
New bicycle paths are planned with road improvements and as stand-alone
improvements . Most of the county will continue to be without these amenities , however.
Potential Travel Delays
,., ■ Bridges — There are three bridges from the mainland to the barrier island in Indian
River County: the Wabasso Bridge , and the Merrill Barber and 17`h Street Bridges in
Vero Beach . None are draw bridges . Focus group participants indicate they are
.■ satisfactory to the need . Bridge development discussed in the Long Range
Transportation Plan includes the addition of bike paths and sidewalks where they do
not now exist.
�■ ■ Construction — Planned roadway improvements should prove more than mildly
disruptive if all are implemented over the next twenty years . Disruption may be so
severe as to limit residents ' ability to get to existing libraries in a reasonable amount
r■ of time .
Travel Times and Distances
■ Public Library Standards
Florida Library Association Standards for Public Libraries 2004 addresses the need
nr
for convenient locations .
Standard 86 : "Library facilities are located :
• in urban and suburban areas , no more than 20 minutes driving time from
" residents .
• in rural areas , no more than 30 minutes driving time from residents .
�,,, • where possible on a fixed transportation route .
Note : Driving time standards are not applicable during peak traffic seasons . "
■ Comparison to standard
Appendix Three is a chart reporting travel times and distances between selected
locations in Indian River County . The chart makes clear that the current libraries meet
the Florida standard for the eastern part of the county. Much of the western ,
agricultural county is far from a library but there are very few people living in that
area.
■
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
60
.. Section 7 - Defining System Wide Space Needs and Location
Considerations
Methods of Determining Public Library Space Needs
Space needs for a public library system serving a geographic area, such as Indian River County,
" and space needs for individual libraries within a system are calculated, in part, using published
state standards — national standards are not available . County wide need for the whole population
is determined through a square footage per capita calculation .
Needs estimates for the size of individual service units within a system can also use the square
footage per capita approach when a population size can be defined. When that is not possible , or
when a different approach is desired, needs determinations are based on services to be provided
and the extent of the resources , staff, and technology to be housed.
.ri
This plan uses both approaches : it provides square footage per capita for the system as a whole
and a combination of the two techniques to estimate size need for recommended new/expanded
individual libraries .
Indian River System Wide Space Needs and Service Areas
Standards
Figure 43 : Public Library Space Standard
Standard 90 . "Standards in the chart below are for use in assessing library space needs
when planning new construction and expansion of existing library facilities . The facility
will meet the following square- footage standards , depending on quality level . "
w.
Quality Level Total gross square feet per capita
Up to 25 ,000 25 ,001 to 1009001 to 750,001 and
population 1009000 750,000 up
population population population
rr
Essential 6 SF with . 8 SF . 6 SF . 6 SF . 6 SF
desired
.. ( . 6 SF is state
construction grant
standard)
r. Enhanced 9 SF . 8 SF . 7 SF 65 SF
Exemplary 1 . 0 SF 1 . 0 SF 1 . 0 SF 85 SF
rir
Indian River Current and Future Square Footage Needs According to Standards
According to the Florida standards , gross square footage for public libraries in Indian
River County should be :
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
61
Figure 44 : Library Space Needs System Wide According to Florida Standards
New SF New SF
2005 Need Needed to 2025 Need Needed to'
Quality Level in Square Meet in Square Meet
Feet Standard * Feet Standard*
in 2005 ` in 2025
.. Essential 74 , 640 0 100, 800 20,563
( . 6 per capita)
Enhanced 87 ,080 61843 117 , 600 37,363,
( . 7 per capita)
Exemplary 1249400 449163 1689000 87,763
( 1 . 0 per capita)
* The library system has 80, 237 square feet of space , including the Law Library and
76 , 244 square feet without it .
Space needs for Four Areas of Indian River County
Figure 45 lists current and projected square footage needs for each of the four areas of
Indian River County . The space needed was determined based on Florida standards and
population projections for 2005 and 2025 .
Figure 45 : Public Library Space Needs by Library Service Area
2005 Sp ace Need in Square Feet 2025 Space Need in Square Feet
Area Currently Essential Essential
Available . 6 SF Enhanced Exemplary Enhanced Exemplary
6. 7 SF per 1 SF per r 7 SF per 1 SF per
capita capita
per capita capita per capita capita
North 25 445
r. County SF 199389 22 , 620 329315 32 , 397 379797 539995
Mid
r. County * 505799 269792 31 ,257 44,653 30, 879 369025 51 ,465
SF
South
County 0 209618 24,054 349363 269870 31 , 349 449784
West
.r County 0 ' 71841 9 , 149 13 ,069 109654 12 ,429 17 ,756
Countywide : 3 ,993
Law Library SF NA NA NA NA NA NA
Total 809237 74 640 877080 1249400 100, 800 117 ,600 168 ,000
SF
*Mid County includes the Main and Gifford libraries . The Main Library includes 4 ,550 SF used
for system wide activities (administration and support services)
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
62
Factors Used in Defining Individual Library Space Needs
Square footage needs for an individual facility that is part of a library system are based on
err
multiple factors :
1 . Assigned service level of the library/outlet
2 . Size and other demographics of the population that will be served
3 . Roles as identified by long-range services planning
4 . Organizational structure of the system
5 . Special services to be provided
Each of these factors can increase or decrease proposed facility size . In a long-term plan such as
this , the first two are most important and were considered in the recommendations . When service
and building program planning is conducted closer to the time of anticipated development of a
library/outlet , numbers three , four and five are more heavily considered .
r.
Locating Public Libraries
A number of factors must be considered as potential locations for public libraries are identified
and reviewed . Checklist of Library Building Design Considerations , by William W . Sannwald,
provides an in-depth list of questions to help in the decision process (Appendix Four). The list
asks questions in five areas :
■ General conditions — questions focus on convenience for the service population ,
affordability, visibility from the street, zoning , likely enhancement of and
architectural fit with the area. Of these , the most important for assuring future use are
visibility and convenience . Public libraries must be visible from a major roadway if
they are to be fully utilized . They must also be conveniently located for the service
population . Cost is , of course , a major factor in construction planning .
■ Attractors/detractors — questions focus on acceptance by the service population of the
location, proximity to people attractors such as commercial and other activities ,
impact on use , safety, and appropriateness for a library.
irr
The importance of proximity to other services and activity cannot be stressed enough .
Going to the public library is often not a single -destination trip but rather a stop on
the way to or from somewhere else . Common attractors near which a library can be
located and that are known to contribute to interest in using a library are :
• Retail/commercial businesses
Civic , community, or cultural centers
• Health care centers such as clinics
Recreation facilities
• Other government services
• Schools
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
63
r. Several of these can also be problematic for a library and have the potential to detract
from good service :
• Close proximity to schools and recreation facilities brings large numbers of
children and teens , requiring additional staffing and special programs during
week-day afternoon hours .
• Recreation facilities increase the number of unattended children coming to the
library which also increases the need for staffing and can be a safety concern
as they are often unattended by adults .
• Where there is a pool and very active sports , conflicts over wet bathing suits
and sweaty clothes also arise .
• Older residents become resentful and stop using the library because of a
perception that kids are "taking over" the facility.
• Parks are often located some distance from main streets and are shielded from
public view , not a good location for a public library .
• Purposes for using a park or recreation facility are quite different from those
for using a library so location near such a facility may not draw library
customers .
• Co-location of public libraries and other agencies in civic , community or cultural
centers can be advantageous but problems are also possible .
Service hours conflict if the library is open longer than the center
• The library may not be given a prominent enough location in relation to the
other agencies at the center .
The concern is not that these problems cannot be overcome . Rather, it is that
operational costs increase and delivery of needed services may be impacted because
other services required by the location are emphasized.
■ Accessibility — questions focus on ease of access for the greatest number of
customers , travel times , traffic patterns , access to public transportation , and
bicycle/walking/private vehicle access . Public library sites must be accessible to as
r
many potential customers as possible but not so close together as to be redundant.
Transportation resources play an important role in public library use so they must also
be considered . Section 6 of this document provides information on transportation
■■ system plans for Indian River County and distances/travel times between various
areas of the county.
,,,,t ■ Size — site size relates directly to the size of a proposed library. This section of the
checklist focuses on adequacy of the property, parking, easements , green space , etc .
Recommendations for specific new/expanded facilities in this plan include needed
,,. property size .
■ Environmental issues — questions focus on tests regarding soil and environmental
r. issues , flood plain concerns , etc . These are concerns that can only be addressed when
specific sites are identified .
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Section 8 - Options and Recommendations
Mid County - Main Library
Although this facility was recently expanded, it still has some areas where crowding is a concern .
.r Administration and support services staff housed at the Main Library are in crowded offices .
The young adult (teen ) area provides no space for seating . Additional computers , even a
computer lab , will be needed in future and there is no space to add new workstations .
r. Genealogy/local history materials and equipment are housed outside the area where trained staff
is available and future growth in that service is anticipated . As all library collections grow , more
shelving will be needed.
rir
A member of the Public Library Advisory Board and residents at focus groups offered
suggestions for enlarging the building and expanding parking . Staff members suggested that
+r moving non-public services out of the Main Library could relieve some crowding concerns .
However, Figure 45 indicates the Main Library has adequate space to serve the Mid County
population now and until late in this plan . The difficulty is that it is currently serving not only
that area but also all of the South and West County areas . When new libraries are available in
other parts of the county the Main Library will be adequately sized for its service population .
Option I — Move administrative and support services staff out of the Main Library.
■ Administration — The library system is administered from offices located on the
second floor of the Main Library that occupy 1 ,440 square feet on the second floor.
This space also houses a position from another department. The space appears to be
inadequate to the need . Administration staff consists of the system director who also
manages operations of the Main Library and four other full -time positions . A position
functioning as assistant director is assigned to and housed in the circulation
department at the Main Library.
■ Support Services — 3 , 110 square feet on the first floor of the Main Library is used for
support services , which include materials related technical services functions —
,,,,, ordering, cataloging , and processing materials for all but North IRC — and technology
systems and equipment management . Support services space needs will continue to
increase as the library system grows .
These functions could be housed elsewhere , such as in leased space or at a new library, in
order to provide more space at the Main Library for other needs .
r. Issues
■ Vacated space can be used for public services , although renovation will be required to
make the space useable for this purpose .
■ Moving the library director out of the Main Library would require establishing a new
management position to direct day-to-day functions at the Main Library or using the
r. current position functioning as Assistant Director for that purpose .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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r■ ■ Some technical services staff members express concern about their ability to carry out
their duties in a location that is not a library; others do not have this concern . It is not
uncommon for public library systems to house administrative and technical
■• services/systems staff in other than a library .
Option 2 — Move support services staff to another location.
■■ Technical services and computing systems staff could move to a new library building or
to other, non-library space .
Issues
■ Support services space needs will continue to increase as the library system grows .
They currently have 3 , 110 square feet .
■ Administration could move into the support services space on the first floor, giving
them an additional 1 , 670 square feet of space , an increase of 116 % over their current
location . The offices administration vacates could be renovated into public use space .
■ The system director could continue to manage day-to-day activities of the Main
Library with the assistance of the existing assistant director.
■ An opportunity to co-locate all technical services staff would be created , bringing the
personnel at North IRC Library who do this work together with the larger group at the
Main Library .
■ The last bulleted statement under Option 1 applies to this option , as well .
Option 3 — Continue to house administrative and support services at the Main Library.
Issues
■ Increasing size of the library system will require additional support services staff,
storage and work space . Public areas at the Main Library will have to be committed to
this purpose .
Option 4 — Conduct a full review of space utilization at the Main Library and reallocate
r■ space to maximize use for the location 's service roles.
Issues
r■ ■ This effort could be made in concert with any of the other options or even if none of
them are selected .
irr
Recommendation : Main Library
Options two and four — Move support services staff (technical services and systems) to
another location with at least 5, 000 SF; conduct a full review of space utilization and
reallocate space to maximize use for the location 's service roles.
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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66
Mid County - Gifford
The library outlet at the Gifford Youth Activity Center is a very limited service , functioning as a
special services branch and serving a targeted population — the children who come to the activity
center where it is housed. The service is currently staffed by an employee of the youth center but
the library director hopes to provide staff in future . The building is owned by Indian River
County and leased to its occupants .
Everyone interviewed or who participated in focus group meetings expressed support for library
service for the Gifford area. Residents perceive that the economic conditions and lack of
transportation prevent use of the Main Library 4 . 8 miles away , especially for children . Route 8 of
the Indian River Transit system goes into the Gifford area but does not pass near Main . Other
barriers relate to economic conditions , which prevent people from having their own
transportation and time to come to the library, and psychological barriers . Gifford is an African
American community, some of whose members reportedly do not feel comfortable going to the
Main Library, even if they could get there . The general consensus is that Gifford needs local
public library service , especially for its youth .
Option I — Continue to develop the existing Gifford Library as a special services branch
within the existing square footage of the Youth Activities Center building.
Issues
■ If this option is selected , the county library system should fully support and manage
the service , including establishing a budget for and staffing it .
■ The service roles of the outlet should be clearly established and used to determine the
type of services provided . If the option is pursued, this will not be a space that attracts
adults so adult service should not be attempted , given the scarcity of space .
■ The Center may have additional space it can allocate to the service to allow an
expanded library within its walls .
■ The option does not meet the needs of Gifford residents , as they have been identified
by interviews and focus groups .
Option 2 — Expand the existing Gifford library service by adding space and increasing visibility
at the youth activity center; continue as a special services branch.
Issues
■ A Sheriff' s Deputy will be living at the park soon , providing a measure of security for
r. expanded library hours .
■ Any expansion should provide a separate library entrance with easy access from the
parking lot and exterior identification for the library.
■ Gifford Youth Activity Center staff and supporters are very interested in keeping the
service at this location , and expanding as much as the site allows . They believe this is
r■ the most appropriate location for a public library in Gifford .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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67
.r Option 3 — Expand the Gifford Library to full service level by moving to another, larger
location in Gifford, leased or constructed for the purpose.
Issues
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■ This option would give the library its own identity and would attract and serve more
customers and customers of varying ages .
■ Gifford does not offer much in existing buildings for this option . A vacant storefront
could be sought, although this type of property is not readily available .
■ A new library building could be located more centrally within the Gifford area.
■ Construction of a new library building will require purchase of land.
■ Although Gifford ' s population is not predicted to grow more than about 15 % by
2025 , the activity center will soon have as its back (north) door neighbor a large
residential development with up- scale homes . There are already similar homes to the
west of the center. These developments mean that a branch library in the Gifford area
could serve not only Gifford but all of the northern part of Mid County. This thinking,
however, runs up against the fact that Mid County already has more space at the Main
r. Library than standards suggest is needed by the Mid County population .
nr Recommendation: Gifford Library
Option 2 — Expand the existing Gifford library service by adding space and increasing
a. visibility at the youth activity center; continue as a special services branch.
North County - North Indian River County Library
The North County area is now served by the North IRC Library. Like the Main Library, this
facility was recently expanded and now has 25 ,445 square feet . According to Florida standards ,
it is adequately sized now (at the Essential and Enhanced quality levels ) but in 2025 it should
have between 32 , 397 and 53 , 995 square feet to serve all of the northern part of the county.
Consultant observation and staff/user reports indicate the library is crowded and sometimes
inadequate to handle the flow of customers . Computer use is high and additional computers for
public use will be needed as the area grows in population . The meeting room is in constant use
and a second meeting space would be well used . Additional collection space will be needed .
r. When the library was built there was some concern about its location ; some thought it was too
far away from the downtown area of Sebastian and from the island residents it serves .
Commercial and residential development appears to be growing near the library, however . On
the other hand, there are library users on the island for whom the existing location is not
convenient .
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If public library service is established elsewhere in North County, that will help meet the North
County need . A possible library in Fellsmere is discussed below . It is not likely, however, that
people who live east of I- 95 will travel to Fellsmere to use the library.
Option I — Open one or more temporary popular level branches in the Sebastian, Roseland,
Wabasso area.
Issues
■ Popular branches are best located in retail/commercial centers and in space such as
leased storefronts with plenty of available parking .
■ Popular branches in leased space will relieve the strain on the existing North IRC
" Library until a replacement, larger North IRC Library is available . When a new
library is available these branches can close .
Option 2 — Replace the existing North IRC facility within 20 years with a larger full service
branch on another location in Sebastian and closer to U. S. 1 .
Issues
■ North IRC Library will continue to be the major public library service outlet in this
area because of its size and full service branch level of service .
■ More library space will definitely be needed in future for North County . The need is
not immediate but must be met within the next fifteen to twenty years .
■ The county has park property in the area that could be used , but it is not appropriately
located for a public library. It will be necessary to secure an approximately five acre
site for a new and larger library building .
■ Popular branches can be closed when a new and larger library is available or can
remain open to meet community and neighborhood need if that can be afforded .
Recommendation : North IRC Library
Options 1 and 2 — Open one or more popular level branches in the
Sebastian/Wabasso/Roseland area and then replace the existing North IRC facility
within 20 years with a larger full service branch on another location in Sebastian closer
�r to U. S. 1 . Close the popular branches when the new facility opens.
North County - Fellsmere
Focus group participants and most interviewees agree that the residents of Fellsmere and the
surrounding area have needs that can be addressed by the availability of public library services in
the town . The population of Fellsmere is expected to increase from the 2003 estimate of 4 , 173 to
7 , 687 by 2025 . Library registrant mapping shows that there are public library users in Fellsmere
and its immediate surrounding area.
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Many Fellsmere residents have needs that indicate library service should be tailored to assist
their economic and cultural development. Much of the population is Hispanic ; the main
employment is agricultural work. There is a high density of people who are living below the
r. poverty level , do not have a high school diploma, and/or only speak Spanish . The density of
children aged 0 to 5 years is also high . A library can address the needs of families with these
economic and cultural conditions through focusing on a targeted population .
r■
Two privately operated library services are available now in Fellsmere — Marian Fell Library
serving a few elementary school children after school and Operation Hope ' s one-room library on
their campus . They may be appropriate partners for the county as it plans its own service in the
area.
Option 1 — Partner with Operation Hope to operate a special service branch library at their
facility and targeting the needs offamilies.
Operation Hope is dedicating some of their extensive space in Fellsmere to library
service for their constituency.
Issues
■ The amount of space Operation Hope has made available for library service is one
small room. A total of 30 ,000 square feet of space is available at the location .
■ Since the main focus of Operation Hope is to provide education services to migrant
workers it would be considerably outside their scope to offer a public library service
�■ on their campus . They are , however, planning to let anyone who is interested use their
library.
■ Discussions with the administration of Operation Hope indicate they have not thought
of this possibility but are willing to discuss it .
■ This option is the fastest approach to getting public library service to Fellsmere as it
can be done without construction or renovation of space .
Option 2 — Renovate some of the Old Fellsmere School space into a special service branch
library targeting the needs of families.
The old Fellsmere School on South Orange Street in the center of Fellsmere was built in
1916 and is a highly visible landmark. This three story building of historical significance
is undergoing rehabilitation by the Indian River County Historical Society with granted
and donated funds totaling $ 550 , 000 . The money is being used for stabilization of the
r" physical plant and remediation of environmental problems in the building . In late
summer, the work that could be afforded with these funds was nearing completion .
Hurricanes damaged the building , however, and work is currently at a standstill ( as of
December, 2004) . The building will not be useable until a great deal of additional interior
work is completed and the hurricane damage is repaired . The building and approximately
two acres of property belong to the City of Fellsmere and are leased to Indian River
County.
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Issues
■ The school was damaged by September 2004 hurricanes and it is not clear at this
writing when repairs can be made . According to county staff, the damage will
significantly delay any efforts to continue rehabbing the building .
■ The Historical Society is interested in having a library at the old school as that use is
seen as a positive compliment to other planned cultural and recreational activities .
■ Space on the second (main) or third floors — the first floor is a basement — could be
renovated into a small public library facility. The space is not now appropriately
organized for library service as it is too divided into separate rooms . Architectural and
engineering evaluation is needed to determine if walls can be removed to make larger
spaces .
■ The amount of space that would be available is not known but it appears that
approximately 3 , 000 square feet will be available on either the second or third floors
(first floor is the basement) . Decisions by the Historical Society and the cost of
renovations will be deciding factors regarding how much space can be committed to a
library in the building .
■ The North IRC is close to Fellsmere and can provide the broader array of services
needed by people who find a special services branch too limited for their needs .
Option 3 — Build a full service branch library in Fellsmere.
Building a new library is an option that delays bringing service to Fellsmere but allows
the opportunity to develop a full service library that includes the special services spaces
needed by residents . The 2025 population of the town should have from 5 ,000 to 7 , 687
.. square feet of library space , according to FLA standards . A new facility can be designed
to serve the special needs of the population as well as general service needs . Possible
locations are discussed below .
■ The Marian Fell Library, located across from the elementary school and used for after
school activities , is being given to the IRC Historical Society . This organization has
indicated willingness to gift or lease the almost two acres of land to the county for
public library purposes . The existing building is not appropriate for that use as it is
much too small .
Issues
• The available acreage is on the minimum end of the range of space needed for a
new building . It may not be possible to build on the property and still keep the
existing building which the Historical Society has committed to do .
• This property is convenient to the elementary school and a block or two off a
main thoroughfare , so it is appropriately located for public library service .
�r
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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■ Other property in Fellsmere or outside city limits
Issues
A new facility could be built on a location in the city limits of Fellsmere or in the
unincorporated area closer to the newly annexed but as yet undeveloped area of
the city .
• This option allows the county to secure an adequately sized site
Recommendation : Fellsmere
Option 2 — Renovate some of the old Fellsmere school space into a special service
branch library targeting the needs of families.
West County
Figure 45 shows West County as having the lowest population of the four library service areas
but it is difficult at this time to accurately determine what the eventual population will be .
Development is planned and should bring in even more people than indicated in the chart .
County staff has been working towards establishing local service there through a joint use
public/academic library.
Indian River Community College , Mueller Campus is located in West County. The Board of
County Commissioners gave permission to staff on December 2 , 2002 , based on a November 2 ,
2002 recommendation from the Public Library Advisory Board, to pursue discussions about a
joint use public/academic library on this campus . It is located in the S . R . 60 corridor between
58th and 66th Streets ; access is from 58th St. via College Lane . Discussions about such a library
have been taking place off and on for a number of years and as long ago as mid 1998 when the
Public Library Advisory Board recommended a west county library to the County Commission .
Joint community college-public libraries have been successful in Broward, Pinellas , Martin , and
St . Lucie counties in Florida. The Martin and St. Lucie libraries are partnerships of those
counties and the Indian River Community College . In addition to serving local residents with
public library needs and academic services at the community college level , some residents and
officials believe a similar library in Indian River County will help support efforts to bring a
rir
branch of Florida Atlantic University to the county.
Joint use libraries are attractive to government agencies and taxpayers because they offer a way
to meet two needs within one building . Sharing construction and operational costs between two
entities serves two main purposes : first, it allows each entity to have more space than it could
afford on its own , and second , it allows lower construction ongoing costs than if two separate
buildings were used . These benefits are achieved only if sharing of costs occurs . If one agency
contributes significantly more than the other, the benefit is one sided and may not be the best
approach to service delivery for that agency.
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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,wa Issues
■ Is this the right location to meet county public library needs ?
,,. Projected population for West County in Figure 39 ranges from 13 ,069 in 2005 up to
17 , 756 in 2025 . This is probably an underestimate but as it is , the population is
enough to warrant local public library service .
t" ■ Is the campus going to develop into an attractor for public library users ?
IRCC ' s development philosophy is that branch campuses will develop into full
,,. service locations . There is a long range plan for Mueller Campus development that
includes additional buildings , extension of College Lane , and a new entrance on 66th
Avenue . The new entrance requires paving of 66th Street and construction of a bridge
entrance to campus from 66th Street. This and the College Lane road work will be
done by Indian River County, not IRCC , as College Lane is a public road .
Two new two- story classroom buildings of 25 ,000 and 35 ,000 - 40,000 square feet
are in the planning stages . Construction on the smaller building will begin in
approximately eight months . Part of this space will probably be used by Florida
Atlantic University classes . A request for funding for the larger building goes before
the Florida legislature in early 2005 . Both will be accessed from the existing College
Lane .
Growth in enrollments at Mueller since 2000-01 has been 9 . 5 % . Full time equivalent
enrollments in 2003 -04 were 1 ,984 (6 , 321 unduplicated students enrolled ; many were
part time) . College officials expect continuing increases in enrollment because of the
irr growth of the Indian River population . Enrollment, level of growth , and timely
addition of new buildings should make the campus a place where local residents will
be going for classes , continuing education , and special events .
■ Will the library be visible to the public ? Where will it be located on campus ? Will it
be easily accessed by the general public ?
+rr The college anticipates that the library building will be located near the existing
Richardson Center which places it near but not on College Lane , the street currently
traveled to enter campus from 58th Street . If the planned new entrance off 66th is
created, the library location will be far away from it and the public will have to drive
well into campus from that entrance to get to the library. Some campus land fronts
S . R . 60 and the college is considering purchasing more , but it may not be enough
space for the size library needed. College officials do not consider that land
appropriate for a library that meets their students ' needs .
Locating the library in the interior of the campus does not provide good service to the
general public . It will be inconvenient and lose its identity as a service for the general
public .
■ Will there be dedicated or at least adequate parking for the public ?
Parking will be shared with other campus buildings . Adequate parking is a concern to
members of the public who attended focus group meetings . Dedicated public library
parking is a component of success for a joint use library, although not essential .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
73
,M. ■ How large should the library be ?
College and county staff appear to differ in their understanding of the size under
discussion . The county library director and PLAB report that 32 , 000 SF is the size
most recently discussed. The campus provost said he understood the size under
discussion to be 20 ,000 to 25 ,000 SF . College officials have , in the past , indicated
they will need 17 ,000 square feet ; most of that space is for services that the general
public will also be using , however . These space needs projections apparently assume
this library will also serve South County.
r. Estimated public library space needs for the West County area based on population
range from around 8 ,000 to 13 ,000 square feet in 2005 and 10, 600 to 17 , 800 square
feet in 2025 . If no South County library is built , some of that population will use a
■r West County library, creating need for the 32 ,000 square feet being discussed . If
South County has its own library , a smaller facility will be adequate in the West .
■ Will the College contribute to the cost of construction , furnishings and equipment ,
and related activities ?
The college will lease land for a library building to the county for a long term . They
+�• will also seek legislative approval for construction funds from the state ' s Community
College Facility Enhancement Challenge Grant fund . The sales tax funds that the
county plans to use for construction can be the required 100% match needed for a
Challenge Grant, thereby doubling the amount of construction money available ,
according to the Vice Chancellor for Financial Policy at the Community College
Division of the Florida Department of Education . In summary, availability of
construction funds from IRCC depends on state grant decisions . If the state funds are
received, that allows the county to use some of its available funds for other purposes .
■ Can the funds anticipated for construction be used for this purpose ?
The county plans to use infrastructure sales surtax money for its share of construction
costs . It will probably also apply for a state grant for public library construction . Both
of these funding types require that the county own or have a long-term lease on the
building . The Facility Enhancement Challenge Grants mentioned above require that
the college own the building . It appears that if a Challenge Grant is used, IRCC will
have to own the building and lease it long-term to the county .
■ How will ongoing operating costs be supported ?
If the college owns the building and leases it to the county, both entities can
participate in funding operations . The college will provide grounds and parking lot
maintenance and will getfunding each year to pay for utilities and interior
maintenance supplies on a preset formula. They will also provide one , half-time
position for their Link Electronic Library which will move to the new library. The
college will also provide the library materials and computers for the Link Electronic
Library and perhaps some print materials , as well . The county will be responsible for
all other ongoing operating costs as of this writing , although that may change .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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■ Which agency will manage the library and staff? Or will some staff work for each
agency?
The county library system will manage the joint use library. It is not clear who will
supervise the half-time employee for the Link Center service .
■ What resources will be used to support materials purchases and processing in
preparation for opening and ongoing operations ?
It appears that the county will pay this cost and county staff will do the associated
work.
■ Distances/travel time and public transportation
A car trip from the Main Library to a west turn onto 66th Ave . is just 3 . 6 miles and
takes seven minutes , minimum. Generally, public libraries should not be closer than
two miles , but this is still a short distance . Distances from the southern part of the
county should also be considered as that will be part of the service area if no other
facility is available in the south . Currently, travel time is quite reasonable but that will
change if the projected residential development in South County becomes a reality.
The distance is up to 15 miles depending on where the driver starts .
The bus line that travel west on S . R. 60 is projected to extend to I-95 in future , so bus
transportation will eventually be available near this location .
■r
Option I — Build a joint use public/community college branch library on the IRCC, Mueller
Campus of a size appropriate to serve both West and South County, if construction and
operating costs are shared.
Issues
r. ■ The needs of South County will not be successfully met by a library on the IRCC
campus . The location is inconvenient for people in the eastern portion of that area
because of travel distances and times and anticipated road work over the next 20
years . Many will continue to use , and crowd , the Main Library . The people of South
County have long been anticipating local library services . Density maps indicate they
are library users and that this is a pocket of residents with young children , an
important service group for public libraries .
Option 2 — Build a joint use public/community college branch library on the IRCC, Mueller
Campus large enough to meet the needs of the West County area, if construction and
operating costs are shared.
Issues
,. ■ The West County population is large enough to warrant a full service public library,
although not a large one .
■ The issues in Option 1 above also apply to this option . Those that are not yet resolved
on to the satisfaction of both parties must be pursued by the ongoing working committee
and consensus achieved .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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Option 3 — Build a full service branch library in West County.
Issues
■ As mentioned above , the West County population is large enough to warrant a full
service public library branch , although not a large one .
■ Commercial/retail business and other attractors are numerous here . A library can be
built in a location near public attractors and with high visibility if appropriate
property is available for sale .
Option 4 — Open a popular branch library in West County.
The availability of retail and commercial establishments along S . R . 60, including an
enclosed shopping mall , provides an opportunity to meet local needs at a lower level of
service and less expensively than a full service library .
Issues
■ The Main Library is less than four miles from the mall and even closer to the
commercial areas along S . R . 60 . West County residents can access Main quite easily
by car. Public transit improvements will allow limited access by bus in future .
r■
■ Popular branch service is appropriate for a heavily over 65 population because of
their interest in best seller, genre fiction , informal gathering and reading spaces .
■ The lack of formal gathering space (meeting and conference rooms) in a popular
service branch will be a detriment to this part of the county where free meeting space
is not readily available for the community.
Recommendation : West County
Option 2 — Build a joint use public/community college branch library on the IRCC,
Mueller Campus large enough to meet the needs of the West County area, with
construction and operating costs shared.
South County
Library and county management recognize the need for local public library service in the
southern part of the county. Local service has been close to a reality in the past but then did not
happen . South County residents rely on the Main Library for their service now but they need a
local library for the reasons below .
■ Population — The projected 2005 population of the South County area is estimated as
34 , 363 people . By 2025 that is projected to grow to about 50 ,000 . The Main Library
will not be adequate to continue as the nearest public library in the face of this much
population growth . Map 1 shows that parts of this area have a heavy density of
registered library users . The incidence of persons living below poverty is from 10 to
17 . 65 % per census block , indicating a need for library service . There are also pockets
of population whose residents have a high incidence of no high school diploma. This
area appears to have children who use the library — juvenile registered borrower
density is high .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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■ Distances/travel time and public transportation — Although the distance from the St.
Lucie County line to the Main Library is just 8 . 7 miles , many trips to the Main
Library or a West County library will take more than the 20 minutes maximum travel
time in the Florida standards . Seasonal congestion extends trip time and anticipated
development will further congest roads .
rw
Various locations for a library were suggested by residents and county staff. The options below
discuss the most likely of those .
Option 1 : Build a full service branch library at South County Park, Oslo Road and 20rh
Avenue SW.
.r The county owns 80 acres at the South County Park. The property has frontage on Oslo
Road, a main thoroughfare in the area. The entrance is on 20t Avenue SW , a short
distance from Oslo Road . When a library for the southern part of the county was
err considered in the past, this was to be its location . A new multi-purpose facility on the
property to be built to the right of the park entrance driveway is in the planning stages .
Further park development — aquatic and more playing fields — is hoped for in future . A
■• water treatment plant and fire station are also at this location .
Issues
■ Opportunity for high visibility and an entrance from Oslo Road is available .
■ Parking may need to be shared with recreation facilities which could cause problems
at times of high use and when library programs are going on .
■ A middle school and elementary school are within short walks/bike rides . The school
system owns around 80 acres nearby ; that property is under consideration as the
location for a new south county high school (no decision as of this writing) . The
number and close proximity of schools can have a significant impact on the services
and staffing needed, particularly in afternoon and evening hours . Students from
nearby schools will flood into the library after school , many of them there to wait
until parents pick them up after work. Programs and staff to keep them occupied and
to assist them with homework will be needed . Older customers will not want to share
space with so many children during this time period . In general , when public libraries
are built near schools , additional staffing for after school hours is needed .
■ The active recreation services at the park will also bring children to the location and
this may cause difficulties with supervision and control . On the other hand, serving
children is something that libraries do and do well . This location will certainly be
r. highly available to a lot of kids .
■ Preliminary evaluation of this location raises concerns about whether it is centrally
located for what will be the South County population . New development is occurring
1W and planned for west of the park. Some of the population will eventually be in the
western portion of South County, if all residential development occurs as planned
rm
which it may not .
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
77
Option 2 : Build a full service branch library on or close to Oslo Road between 214 Avenue
SW and 43rd Avenue SW (west of South County Park).
Locating a South County library further west than the park on Oslo Road places it
centrally between the eastern and western portions of the area.
Issues
■ Retail/commercial development is in place at these two intersection , providing
attractors for a library . This section of Oslo Road is still close to schools and the park.
Building a library here will require purchase of land .
■ A location further west on Oslo Road could also serve West County, if no local
service is available there . The distance from Oslo Road to S . R . 60 is about nine miles .
Several roads that connect the two are planned to be four lane within the next five to
ten years .
Option 3: Build a full service branch library east of the South County Park.
■r
Locating a South County library east of the South County Park will bring library service
closer to the already developed part of the area.
■ The county owns extensive acreage at the Hallstrom Homestead off Old Dixie
Highway but county staff does not believe it can be used for a library because of
state government restrictions .
■
■ The county owns extensive acreage at the Hallstrom Homestead off Old Dixie
Highway. The Historical Society is rehabbing the building there ; the land may be an
appropriate site for a library if an entrance off and visibility from a major
thoroughfare is possible.
■ A library in the eastern part would meet long standing needs of the people who now
live there .
■■
Option 4: Build a joint use high school/public branch library.
The Indian River County school system reportedly plans a new high school in South
County. It may be possible to develop a joint use school -public library on their site .
Issues
■ The location for a new high school has not been decided as of this writing and
location is an important factor in whether or not a joint use library would be
appropriate .
rrr
■ The questions listed in the discussion of a joint use community college-public library
also apply to a school/public library.
■ Security is a concern for school/public joint use libraries . Public schools are closed
campuses these days . Public libraries are open to all without question .
,,. ■ Public libraries have concerns about this type of joint use library. Older people often
object to the numbers of students in the library during the school day, normally a
quiet and peaceful time for seniors to use the service . Service emphasis is also a
r■
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
-� 78
concern — blending the teaching role of a school library with the education support
role of a public library is difficult.
■ There are few successful school/public joint use models to examine . Those that do
exist have had mixed results .
■ The major reasons for doing this type of partnership are :
Reduce construction cost for one or both partners by sharing the cost
• Maximize use of a school space by having it open when the school is not
• Share operational costs for the partnering entities (depending on agreements
regarding provision of resources)
r.
Recommendation: South County
r. Best
Option 2 — Build a full service branch library on or close to Oslo Road between
271h Avenue SW and 43rd Avenue SW (west of South County Park).
ri.
Acceptable
Option I — Build a full service branch library at South County Park, Oslo Road
and 20th Avenue SW.
Island
Almost all interviewees and focus group participants believe that a public library facility is not
needed on the island . The three bridges are thought to provide ready access to the libraries on the
mainland . The island population is primarily retirees who can afford a year-round or seasonal
home on expensive beach property. There are some families with children , however, and
grandchildren come to visit . The 850 students of the St . Edwards schools use their school
libraries during the school day .
The density of registered library cardholders is at the medium to high level in the Vero Beach,
South Beach , and Wabasso sections of the island . Density is much less in Indian River Shores ,
Orchid, and North Beach .
r
Travel times from the island to the two existing full service libraries are within the Florida
standard of 20 minutes except for those very close to the St . Lucie County line . Bus service is
available but very limited . Residents travel to the mainland for almost all retail purchases ,
including groceries .
The need for an on-island library service is not strongly supported when residents ' adequate
personal transportation , availability of free time , and proximity to mainland libraries is
considered . Local service there , even as minimal as a popular services branch, would be a
popular amenity for island residents , however and should be considered when more pressing
needs are met after the life of this plan .
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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�. 79
Countywide - Law Library
The Law Library may be affected in future by this year ' s change in funding source . At
present there is no reason to think the county will not continue to support this service nor
that there is an interest in relocating the service . If, however, continuation and location
become concerns in future , these are options to consider.
■■ Option I — Continue the Law Library at the county courthouse location.
This is the most appropriate location for this special services branch because it is located
where people frequently come in contact their need for legal information — the courts . It
is also convenient for the legal and judicial community .
Option 2 — Move the Law Library to the Main Library.
Issues
■ Space is not available . Other services will have to be scaled back to accommodate
this option and the Law Library service collection will have to be reduced in size .
■ Legal information should be available in close proximity to the courts and judicial
offices . It should also be maintained at an adequate level to meet local needs .
r.
■ Public libraries rarely provide law library service within a public library facility
because the service is very consumptive of space and not a public library service .
Option 3 — Reduce Law Library service to electronic only and make it available at the Main
Library
.r Issues
■ The Law Library does not now subscribe to legal databases , which are quite
expensive and paid for on a per hour of use basis . This would be a new cost ; print
materials would not be purchased, however.
■ Space for enough computers to meet public needs would have to be found at the Main
�■ Library where space is already a problem .
■ Electronic only service might require additional staff to assist users who are not able
to search the complex law databases on their own .
�r.
Recommendation : Law Library
Option 1 — Continue the law library at the county courthouse location.
wr
rir
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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r• 80
Recommendations List and Library Development Chart
8 . Main Library
Move support services staff (technical services and systems ) to another location with at
least 5 ,000 SF; conduct a full review of space utilization and reallocate space to
maximize use for the location ' s service roles .
9 . Gifford Library
Option 2 — Expand the existing Gifford library service by adding space and increasing
visibility at the youth activity center ; continue as a special services branch .
10 . North IRC Library
Options I and 2 — Open one or more popular level branches in the
Sebastian/Wabasso/Roseland area and then replace the existing North IRC facility within
20 years with a larger full service branch on another location in Sebastian closer to U . S .
1 . Close the popular branches when the new facility opens .
11 . Fellsmere
" Renovate some of the old Fellsmere school space into a special service branch library
targeting the needs of families .
rr. 12 . West County
■ Build a joint use public/community college branch library on the IRCC , Mueller
Campus large enough to meet the needs of the West County area, with shared
construction and operating costs .
13 . South County
�" ■ Best : Build a full service branch library on or close to Oslo Road between 27th
Avenue SW and 43 `d Avenue SW (west of South County Park) .
■ Acceptable : Build a full service branch library at South County Park, Oslo Road
and 20th Avenue SW .
14 . Law Library
Continue the Law Library at the county courthouse location .
rir
Figures 46 and 47 list specifics for implementing the above recommendations .
■■
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
■r
81
Figure 46 : Expanded Recommendations
Suggested
Priority Facilities Service Location/Project Type Opening Service Level Existing/proposed
Area Square Footage
Dates *
1 West County/IRCC IRCC Mueller Campus/ New construction ; costs 2008 -09 Joint use branch Proposed 30,000 SF
Branch shared
2 South County Branch Best : on or near Oslo Rd, between 27 ` and 43` 2011 - 12 Full service branch Proposed 31 , 500
SF
Ave SW/ New construction
OR
Acceptable : On Oslo Rd . at S . County Park
property/ New construction
3 Fellsmere Branch Old Fellsmere school/ Rehab and convert space 2013 - 14 Special service Proposed 39000 SF
branch
4 Gifford Branch Same location/ Expansion of existing 1 ,513 SF 2014- 15 Special service Proposed
branch expansion to 4,000 SF
North Popular Storefront( s) in Sebastian , Wabasso, Roseland Popular branch
5 Branch(es) : area/ Convert space for temporary use until new 2014- 15 Proposed 1 : 2 ,000 SF
6 Popular branch 1 NIR branch is built 2017 - 18 Proposed 2 : 2 ,000 SF
Po uIar branch 2 (Temp . - not in total)
7 Main Library 1 . Move support services to leased space/ Convert 2020-21 Main 1 . See Other Facilities
leased space as needed below sub-total
2 . Main Library/ Convert 3 , 110 SF on 151 floor 2 .Existing 49 ,286 SF
and 1 ,440 SF on 2nd floor
8 North IRC Branch Sebastian , closer to U . S . l than existing facility/ 2024-25 Full service branch Proposed
35 ,000 SF
New construction to replace existing 25 ,445 SF
facility
SUB -TOTAL — Four service areas 1529786 SF
Other facilities : Law Library 39993 SF
Support Services Office (proposed for 2020-21 ) 59000 SF
TOTAL — System 1619779 SF
* Firm dates cannot be established at this time since the county ' s ability to open new facilities depends on many factors ,
including but not limited to actual
population growth and availability of funding such as impact fees and other revenue . A library at the Old Fellsmere School depends
on rehabilitation of that
building .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
82
Figure 47 : Proposed 2025 Space by Service Area
2025 Space Needs Range by
Service Area FLA Standards Quality Existing Space Proposed Space
Levels (. 6, . 7, ] per capita)
North County Area 32 , 297 to 53 ,995 SF 259445 SF 389000 SF
Mid County Area 30 , 879 to 51 ,465 SF 509799 SF 539286 SF
South County Area 26 , 870 to 44 , 784 SF 0 319500 SF
West County Area 10, 654 to 17 , 756 SF 0 30,000 SF
Other :
Law Library NA 39993 SF 39993 SF
Support Services * 39110 SF 5 ,000 SF
Totals 100,800 to 168,000 SF 809237 1619 779 SF
This space is included in the Main Library for this column .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
.. 83
Financial Implications
Estimated Facilities Development Costs
All costs are based on year 2004/2005 numbers and should be inflated by 5 % per year until the
year of implementation . Collection costs are for opening day collections , materials fully
cataloged , processed, and stored until needed ; estimates are based on estimates from Baker &
Taylor, a library materials jobber used by the library. Land costs are not included in these
estimates .
West County/IRCC Branch *
• Building / site construction costs
30 , 000 SF x $ 150 . 00/SF = $ 49500 , 000
• Soft costs
•. 10 % of construction cost = $ 450 ,000
• Furniture
30,000 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 540,000
• Technology
30,000 SF x $ 5 . 00/SF = $ 1509000
• Collection ( 36 ,000 @ $20 each) _ $ 7209000
(Does not include IRCC need; 2 . 5 items per
capita, 2010 population of 14 , 247 * * )
TOTAL = $ 613609000
* Half of construction related, furniture & equipment costs to be paid by IRCC .
* * Collection projection is conservative ; more will be needed if south library is not
built.
South County Branch
• Building / site construction cost
.r 31 , 500 SF x $ 150 . 00/SF = $ 4 ,725 ,000
• Soft costs : survey, A/E fees , testing
10 % of construction cost = $ 4729500
�., • Furniture
31 , 500 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 5679000
• Technology
31 , 500 SF x $5 . 00/SF = $ 1579500
• Collection (95 ,000 items @ $20 each) _ $ 11900 , 000
(2 . 5 items per capita, 2010 population of
38 ,092 )
TOTAL = $ 7 , 8221000
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
iir�
.r 84
Gifford Branch
• Building / site renovation and new
construction costs 1 , 513 SF x $75 . 00/SF = $ 1139475
,,. 2 ,487 SF x $ 150 . 00/SF = $ 3739050
• Soft costs
10 % of construction cost = $ 489653
r • Furniture
4 ,000 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 72 , 000
• Technology
4 ,000 SF x $5 . 00/SF = $ 20,000
• Collection ( 10 ,000 items at $20 each) _ $ 200 ,000
TOTAL = $ 827 , 178
Fellsmere Branch
• Building renovation cost - interior finish out only *
3 ,000 SF x $ 100 . 00/SF = $ 300,000
• Soft costs
10% of construction cost = $ 30,000
• Furniture
3 ,000 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 54 ,000
• Technology
3 ,000 SF x $ 5 . 00/SF = $ 159000
• Collection ( 10 , 000 items @ $20 each) _ $ 200 , 000
■r TOTAL = $ 5999000
,i■ * This cost assumes that other funds will be available to renovate the existing building
shell and repair hurricane damage .
■r
North Popular Branches (each )
Cost does not include monthly lease space costs
+rr • Renovation , interior finish-out cost
2 ,000 SF x $ 75 . 00/SF = $ 150,000
• Soft costs
10 % of construction cost = $ 15 ,000
• Furniture
25000 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 365000
• Technology
21000 SF x $ 5 . 00/SF = $ 10,000
• Collection (5 ,000 items @ $20 each ) _ $ 100 ,000
TOTAL = $ 3119000
w
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rrr
.. 85
Main Library
Support services located separately from a library :
Cost does not include monthly lease space cost .
• Renovate , interior finish-out — new lease space
2 , 600 SF x $75 . 00/SF = $ 195 , 000
• Soft costs
r. 10 % of construction cost = $ 19 , 500
• Furniture
2 , 600 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 469800
• Technology
2 , 600 SF x $ 5 . 00/SF = $ 139000
" TOTAL = $ 2749300
Renovate Main Library after support services move :
• Renovate, interior finish-out cost — existing library
2 , 600 SF x $75 . 00/SF = $ 195 ,000
r.
• Soft costs
10% of construction cost = $ 19 , 500
• Furniture
27600 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 469800
• Technology
2 , 600 SF x $ 5 . 00/SF = $ 139000
TOTAL = $ 274 , 300
North IRC Branch
Cost does not include new land cost or allow for sale of existing facility .
• Building / site construction cost
35 ,000 SF x $ 150 . 00/SF = $592503000
• Soft costs
10 % of construction cost = $ 525 ,000
• Furniture
35 ,000 SF x $ 18 . 00/SF = $ 6309000
• Technology
■. 355000 SF x $5 . 00/SF = $ 1759000
• Collection (Use existing plus
popular libraries to open * )
TOTAL = $6 , 5809000
If popular libraries are not used, new materials will be needed for this sized library.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
.rr
f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f f
f
86
Estimated Operating Cost for Opening Year of New Facilities
West County South County Gifford Fellsmere North Popular North IRC
Branch * Branch Branch Branch Branches Branch (new)
Rate
2,000 SF
309000 SF 31 , 500 SF 49000 SF 3 ,000 SF each 359000 SF
Staffing & Benefits (for See notes on
year service begins) next page $ 85500 $ 7609000 $ 1229500 $ 122 , 500 $ 879500 $ 19080,000
Operating Expenditures (at2004 levels)
Library materials (all
formats) $ 8 .50 er SF $ 2559000 $ 2679750 $ 349000 $ 259500 $ 1700 $ 2979500
Supplies , printing,
postage , misc . $ 1 . 30 per SF $ 399000 $ 40,950 $ 55200 $ 39900 $ 2 ,600 $ 45 , 500
Travel , training, dues &
memberships $250 per FTE $ 41750 $ 49750 $ 875 $ 875 $ 625 $ 61750
Contractual/professional
services $ 1 . 20 per SF $ 369000 $ 369600 $ 49800 $ 37600 $ 29400 $ 429000
Equipment maintenance
& upgrades ; Telephone $0 . 80 per SF $ 20,000 $ 25 , 200 $ 31200 $ 29400 $ 19600 $ 289000
Utilities $2 . 15 per SF $ 645500 $ 679725 $ 89600 $ 6 ,450 $ 41300 $ 75 , 250
Interdepartment charges $2 . 89 per SF $ 86 , 750 $ 91 ,035 $ 11 ,560 $ 89670 $ 5 ,780 $ 1019150
Subtotal $ 506,000 $ 534 ,010 $ 689235 $ 51 , 395 $ 349305 $ 5969150
Totals * $ 193619000 $ 1 ,294,010 $ 1909735 * * $ 173,895 * * $ 1219805 $ 196769150
* Some operational costs will be paid by IRCC so actual total will be less than is listed here .
* * Does not include cost of leased space .
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
• 87
Staffing notes (includes benefits)
■ West County Branch — 19 FTE for 2010 population and IRCC student needs(Enhanced
quality level , additional staff for IRCC student needs ) at an average of $45 ,000 each
., (requires more professionally trained employees )
■ South Branch — 19 FTE for 38 ,092 (2010) population (based on Enhanced quality level )
r. at an average of $40 ,000 each
■ Gifford — 3 . 5 FTE (based on two people working at all times , 55 hours of service a week
r�. plus pre and post opening time) at $ 35 ,000 each
■ Fellsmere — same as Gifford
rrr
■ North Popular Branches — 2 . 5 FTE (based on 30 hours of service a week, two people
working at all times , plus pre-opening/post-closing time) an at average of $ 35 ,000 each
rri
■ North IRC Branch (new) — 27 FTE for 12025 population (Enhanced quality level ) at an
average of $40 ,000 each
r
Facilities Development Funding Opportunities
r. ■ General funds — the ad valorem taxes and other revenue sources the county uses to
provide services to the public .
■ Optional sales tax — a one cent sales tax county government can use for infrastructure
r. development when approved by a vote of residents .
■ Bonds — governments can seek bonds that must be repaid
■ State construction grants — up to $ 500 ,000 for construction or renovation of public
libraries ; legislatively appropriated , by project, each year; requires a 50 % match.
■ Funds from other agencies such as IRCC and the school system — schools and
community colleges can access several funding opportunities for capital construction .
■ Impact fees — Indian River County is currently studying its impact fee structure . The
need for public library service and the possibility of using impact fees to help support
it is being considered as part of the study.
■ Library taxing district — with the approval of residents , counties can establish taxing
districts for the purpose of providing public library service . Examples in Florida are
Orange County, Alachua County, Manatee County and others . Revenue from taxes
.r can be saved from year to year for eventual capital improvements .
■ Fund raising — public libraries routinely initiate fund raising programs for capital
projects .
r.
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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89
Appendix Two : Indian River County Education Related Statistics
Source : IR County School District demographic statistics : DOE Student Database , Survey 2 data,
October 13 - 17 , 2003 , as of November 24 , 2003 Available at
r.
www . firn . edu/doe/eias/flmove/indian . htm.
Figure 48 : Indian River County Public School Po ulation by Grade Level , 2003 -04
White Black Asian/ `4jndiarza/n Multi- Total Total Total
Grade Non- Non- Hispanic Pacific Alaskan racial Female Male Students
Hispanic Hispanic Islander Native
PK 189 56 95 0 19 146 216 362
KG 745 184 198 17 2 48 583 611 1 , 194
1 760 186 177 11 1 47 560 622 1 , 182
2 731 175 157 19 1 42 545 580 1 , 125
.. 3 853 227 207 16 4 33 615 725 11340
4 771 170 113 10 4 32 564 536 1 , 100
5 877 177 170 16 1 37 620 658 1 , 278
6 884 236 156 16 3 29 640 684 1 , 324
7 897 213 148 15 8 21 625 677 1 , 302
8 947 189 133 14 4 16 M800
5 14 721 19521
+r 10 965 186 127 15 111 4 631 675 1 , 306
11928 210 117 9 4 630M51
FAE
1 ,010
Totals 11, 343 2, 601 2, 079 198356 8, 007 8, 612 D161619
Figure 49 : Indian River County Public School Students by Race/Ethnicity and Language
Racial/Ethnic # Primary # Receive
Category Language Not Reduced/Free
English Lunch
White , Non-
Hispanic 21 2 , 888
•� Black, Non-
Hispanic 35 19855
Hispanic 559 1 , 618
r. Asian/Pacific
Islander 23 58
American Indian/
Alaskan Native 2 13
Multiracial 7 186
Total 647 69618
r.
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
rr
•• 90
Appendix Three : Travel Times and Distances Chart
Locations Travel Time Travel Distance
U . S . 1 from county line to county line * 34 to 26 . 5 minutes 22 miles
State Road 60 Corridor
I-95 to Main Library on State Road 60 15 minutes 7 miles
I-95 to 66 Ave/Indian River Mall on 4 minutes 3 . 2 miles
S . R . 60
1-95 to IRCC Mueller Campus entrance 7 minutes 4 . 9 miles
I-95 to S .R . AIA on State Road 60* 22 to 22. 5 minutes 10 . 8 miles
From Main Library to :
Atlantic Ocean 10 minutes 3 . 5 miles
Indian River Mall/66 Ave . on S . R . 60 7 minutes 3 . 6 miles
Gifford Youth Activity Center 12 minutes 4 . 8 miles
St. Lucie County line on AIA 15 minutes 8 . 7 miles
South Count
St . Lucie County line to Oslo Rd. on 3 minutes 2 . 0 miles
U . S . 1
1-95 to U . S . 1 on Oslo Rd . 14 minutes 7 . 5 miles
I-95 to 58 on Oslo Rd . 6 minutes 3 .4 miles
I-95 to 27 on Oslo Rd . 9 minutes 5 . 3 miles
1- 95 to S . Regional Park on Oslo Rd . 12 minutes 6 . 1 miles
Oslo Rd . south to county line on 27 4 minutes 1 . 9 miles
Ave .
r. Oslo Rd . north to 8 on 27th Ave . 3 minutes 3 . 5 miles
8th north to S . R . 60 on 27 Ave . 5 minutes 5 .4 miles
North County
N . County Library to I-95 6 minutes 3 . 5 miles
N . County Library to Fellsmere 9 minutes 6 .4 miles
welcome sign
1-95 to Fellsmere welcome sin 3 minutes 2 . 5 miles
N . County Library to U .S . 1 5 minutes 2 . 9 miles
N . County Library to Wabasso 9 minutes 6 . 2 miles
N . County Library to U .S . 1 /Wabasso 12 minutes 5 . 8 miles
Ave . via Barber St .
N . County Library to A 1 over 15 minutes 9 . 7 miles
Wabasso Bridge
1-95 to U . S . I on County Road 512 11 minutes 6 miles
(Sebastian) *
* Source : "Light of Speed," Press Journal, March 2 , 2003 . Measurements made in January 2003 .
All other times/distances measured April — June, 2004 by consultants .
rr
rri
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
r.
91
Appendix Four : Library Site Selection Checklist
From Checklist of Library Building Design Considerations, 4 1 ed. , William W . Sannwald,
American Library Association , 2001
°1 A . General
1 . Is the site conveniently located to the population served ?
2 . Does the site provide high visibility and Identification ?
3 . Is the site affordable ?
4 . Will the site provide visibility of the building from the street ?
5 . Will a library be an appropriate use of the land in question ?
.. 6 . Will the site retain or enhance the natural contours of the land ?
7 . Is the site zoned for a library? If not, is a library zoning possible ?
8 . Are there existing structures to be demolished ?
9 . If so , do those structures present any environmental problems ?
10 . If the library is a branch , are there overlapping service areas ?
11 . Will the use of the site add aesthetic value or amenities to the neighborhood ?
12 . Are there liabilities or nuisance factors to adjacent properties ?
13 . Will the use of the site for a library have any negative impact ?
14 . Will the library fit in with the area ' s architectural style ?
15 . Will the building work with the traffic flow ?
B . Location
1 . Is the location considered acceptable by the population served?
2 . Is the site accessible to all segments of the community served?
3 . Is the site close to the part of the community understood to be most active and that will
generate the most use ?
4 . Is the site appropriate for a library?
ir. 5 . Would library usage increase if another site was selected ? Decrease if another site was
selected ? Stay the same ?
6 . Will this location best meet the objective of providing materials and services to the
�. greatest number at the lowest cost ?
7 . Is the location in an area frequently visited by the community for daily activities like
shopping , working and other services ?
�+• 8 . Is the site near commercial , retail , cultural and other activities ?
9 . Does the site present a safety issue for patrons or staff?
C . Accessibility
1 . Is the site easily accessible to those living in the area served ?
2 . Is the site easily reached by the greatest number of potential customers ?
3 . Are travel times from target population areas acceptable ?
4 . Have traffic patterns near the library been considered ?
5 . Is the site located on a busy highway that will require a separate entrance ?
6 . Is the site accessible to public transportation ?
7 . Is bicycle access encouraged ?
Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
�r
92
,. 8 . Are there sidewalks ?
9 . Is the site convenient for private vehicle access ?
10 . Does the entrance provide adequate space and ease of accessibility for all arriving groups
r. and individuals ?
D . Size
r. 1 . Does the site provide adequate room for current and future needs
2 . Does the site provide space for green space ?
3 . Is the site large enough for adequate parking ?
r . 4 . Does the property contain possible easements ?
5 . Does the property accommodate adequate setbacks ?
6 . Is there enough space for staging during construction ?
E . Environmental Issues
1 . Has an environmental impact report been made ?
2 . Is the site oriented to take advantage of natural light?
3 . Does the site have adequate drainage ?
4 . Where is the site in the flood plain ?
5 . Has a subsurface probe been done ?
6 . Has the site been improved (curbs , water, sewer, etc . ) ?
7 . Are there any natural or artificial barriers ?
8 . Are there any hidden problem so geology, topography, etc . ?
9 . Do neighboring facilities pose possible environmental problems ?
10 . Has the condition of the soil been tested ?
11 . Are their advantages or disadvantages to the slope ?
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Indian River County Library Master Facilities Plan 2005 - 2025
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