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L <br />accepted Bid Documents. All material that is brought in from other sources for <br />backfill shall be at the price set forth in the Contract. <br />3. Excavated material to be used for backfill shall be neatly deposited at the sides <br />of the trenches where space is available to protect against caving or sloughing into <br />the trench. Where stockpiling of excavated material is required, the Contractor <br />shall coordinate the site location with the Engineer and shall maintain his <br />operations to provide for natural drainage and not present an unsightly appearance. <br />No excavated material shall be placed on private property without the consent of the <br />property owner. <br />D. Compaction Methods <br />1. Mechanical compaction shall be accomplished using pneumatic or gasoline -powered <br />tampers or flat -plate vibrators. Self propelled rollers may be used with the exception <br />that the first two feet of backfilling over the pipe shall be compacted by hand- <br />operated tamping devices. <br />2. Flooding or puddling with water to consolidate backfill is not acceptable, except <br />where sand is encountered below unpaved areas only, and only with prior approval <br />by the Engineer. The flooding or puddling operation shall be repeated with each <br />two feet of backfill placed. <br />E. Density Tests <br />1. The Contractor shall arrange to have sufficient soil tests made by an independent <br />testing laboratory selected by the Engineer to demonstrate conformance of his <br />work with the stability and compaction levels required by these specifications. <br />Compaction tests shall be taken at intervals listed herein or as deemed necessary <br />by the Engineer. All test results shall be signed and sealed by a Florida <br />Registered Engineer, and a copy provided to the Owner and Engineer. <br />2. Any proposed alternative test methods to those specified herein must be approved <br />by the Engineer prior to testing. At the request of the Engineer, the Contractor <br />shall provide such documentation of a proposed alternative test method as <br />the Engineer may require to evaluate the method for approval. <br />3. In no case shall the Contractor proceed with construction on compacted <br />material until the tests prove satisfactory and approval is given by the <br />Engineer. <br />4. In general, at least one test for maximum dry density/optimum moisture content <br />shall be performed on representative samples of each inherently different material <br />to be used for compacted backfill or embankment fill. For material of uniform <br />composition and textural class, a minimum of two test locations per <br />mainline run between manholes shall be performed. <br />5. As a minimum, in-place density tests shall be performed at the following rates <br />on the compacted backfill, and shall be taken in one foot intervals beginning <br />at one foot above the pipe and ending at the final grade. Test locations shall be <br />as directed by the Engineer or his authorized representative. For material of <br />uniform composition and textural class, a minimum of one test location per <br />02530-7 <br />02530 - Gravity Sanitary Sewer Piping <br />