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Department of Environmental Protection regarding pollution of waterways. Should the <br />size of Contractor's dewatering equipment, or the quantity of disposed water, or the <br />method of disposal require a St. Johns' River Water Mgmt. District permit, the <br />Contractor shall obtain such permit at no additional expense to the Owner and with no <br />additional time added to the Contract. The Contractor shall take special precautions to <br />eliminate any odor problems resulting from the discharge of sulfide water, such as the <br />use of submerged discharge outlets and overflow basins. <br />8) Preparation of Trench - Trenching as shown on the Plan details shall be standard for <br />this project. The trenches shall be constructed by excavating to the depth indicated on <br />the Plans. The trenches shall then be manually shaped to fit the bell and lower <br />quadrant of the pipe barrel. <br />Mechanical excavation shall be limited to provide an undisturbed trench bottom for the <br />lower quadrant and bell of the pipe. Final excavation shall require hand shaping for <br />placement of the pipe. If mechanical over cutting occurs, the pipe bedding shall consist <br />of four (4) inches of washed and graded sand or crushed rock on undisturbed soil. <br />C. Laving_of Pipe <br />All pipe, fittings and valves shall be installed according to AWWA Specification C600. Prior <br />to installation, all pipe and appurtenances shall be examined for damage and defects. Under no <br />circumstances shall defective pipe be installed. All lumps, blisters and excess coating materials <br />shall be removed from the socket and plain ends of each pipe. While being placed in the <br />trench, care shall be taken to prevent foreign material from entering the pipe. <br />As each length of pipe is placed in the trench, the joint shall be assembled and the pipe brought <br />to correct line and grade. At times when pipe laying is not in progress, the open end of the pipe <br />shall be closed by a watertight plug. When practical, the plug shall remain in place until the <br />trench is pumped completely dry. When it is necessary to deflect the pipe from a straight line <br />in either the vertical or horizontal plane, or where long radius curves are permitted, the amount <br />of deflection shall not exceed that of Table 5 and 6 in AWWA Specification C600. <br />1) Thrust Restraint - All dead ends, valves, tees, and fittings for changes in alignment <br />shall be appropriately restrained against pipeline thrust. All changes in alignment <br />shall require the fitting and appropriate length of upstream and downstream pipe to be <br />mechanically restrained with approved devices. <br />2) Backfill <br />a. General - Where the trench has been dewatered, backfilling must progress <br />sufficiently before pumps are shut off to prevent flotation of pipe. Any pipe that has <br />been displaced perceptibly from its correct position shall be removed and relaid <br />properly at the Contractor's expense. Backfilling shall follow pipe laying within 100 <br />feet, unless otherwise directed by the Engineer, but shall not be performed in any case <br />until the Engineer has approved the line for backfilling. Water shall not be added <br />except as required to obtain Optimum Moisture Content and "flooding' or "puddling" <br />for compaction will not be allowed. <br />Backfill material shall be free of roots, logs, limbs, clays, large rocks or any material or <br />debris determined to be unsuitable by the Engineer. The Engineer may reject any <br />material which he considers unsuitable for backfill. The compaction procedures <br />02534 - 7 <br />02534— Sanitary Sewer Force Mains <br />