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Indian River County, Florida <br />Management's Discussion and Analysis <br />For the Year Ended September 30, 2010 <br />Governmental Activities <br />Governmental activities revenues exceeded expenses by $23.3 million. Key elements of this increase <br />are as follows: <br />• Overall program revenues decreased $7.0 million. <br />1) Charges for services decreased by $3.7 million or 20%. Effective July 1, 2009 the <br />accounting treatment of certain court related revenues changed, and this resulted in a $1.8 <br />million decrease compared to the previous year. The remaining decrease of $1.9 million is a <br />reflection of the slowdown in the general economy. <br />2) Operating grants in 2010 were $4.7 million higher, an increase of 42% from the 2009 <br />operating grant revenues. Economic environment operating grants increased by $3.2 <br />million, transportation increased by $2.1 million, and the remaining grants decreased by $0.6 <br />million. <br />3) Capital grants were $8.0 million lower in 2010 than in 2009, an overall decrease of 53%. <br />This was largely due to decreased physical environment capital grants ($3.1 million lower) <br />and decreased culture/recreation capital grants ($3.0 million lower). <br />• The governmental activities expenses were $16.0 million lower in 2010 than in 2009. The <br />decrease is a reflection of budget cuts and the completion of projects. General government <br />expenses decreased by $2.3 million, public safety expenses decreased by $3.0 million, <br />transportation decreased by $2.8 million, human services decreased by $1.1 million, <br />culture/recreation decreased by $8.5 million, and the remaining expenses increased by $1.7 <br />million. <br />Business -type Activities <br />Business -type activities net assets decreased by $5.6 million. Key elements of this decrease are as <br />follows: <br />• Operating grants decreased by $1.2 million as there were no operating grants in 2010. Capital <br />grants/contributions decreased $2.0 million as a result of lower developer capital contributions. <br />• Interest earnings had decreased by $2.5 million or 68% from the preceding year due to lower <br />interest rates. <br />• In 2009, transfers in the amount of $7.5 million represented water and sewer capital project <br />contributions from the governmental activities. <br />• Overall expenses were $2.9 million or 5% lower in 2010 than in 2009, the reflection of budget <br />cuts due to the expected economic slowdown, which included: 1) golf course had $0.2 million or <br />8% lower expenses in 2010 than in 2009, 2) building department had $0.3 million or 14% lower <br />expenses in 2010 than in 2009, 3) water and sewer utilities expenses were $2.7 million or 7% <br />lower in 2010 than in 2009. Water and sewer utilities expenses also decreased due to lower <br />renewal and replacement costs. Solid waste expenses were $0.3 million or 3% higher in 2010 <br />than in 2009 mainly due to increased depreciation costs for completed capital projects. <br />I <br />